Essay On The Papaschase People

The basic causes were economic commercial, territorial and part greed as a group in congress lead by Henry clay known as the Warhawks wanted to invade Canada and make it part of the United States so we would have more territory.

French and English Canadians wanted. Laurier wanted to promote national unity in order to protect

This conflict was a result of many previous encounters built up to it between Canada and the indigenous community. It seems to be that Canada can never resolve their issues with Indigenous people. This history behind started way back in 1717 when the governor of New France granted this land to them. Originally they were granted nine square miles do what they wanted. However the land was supposed to be held in trust for them, however was not so trustworthy in 1868, Joseph Onasakenrat, the Chief of the Oka Mohawk people,

As the peace talks opened, Britain was making what the US considered unreasonable demands-----British-occupied Maine was to be transferred to Canada. Most of the Northwest Area (Indiana, Ohio, Lower Michigan, Illinois) was to be deemed a "Neutral Zone" for Indians. Whites would be forbidden in this area, it was for Indians only. The rest of Northwest area, including some British-occupied land

The Indian Act document signed in 1876, resulted in the first nation people to give up their land, religion, culture, and rights. The government wanted the first nation people to give up their Indian status and be them, follow their culture.

Both countries wanted to get native Americans as many as possible. " In the Seven Years' War in North America, Quebec was the key to victory for both sides. The French had to hold it if they were to continue to receive supplies and reinforcements from France. "2

In addition, the Métis were gradually stripped of their cultural and language rights by the Canadian government. This, combined with the increasing marginalization of the Plains Indians tribes by white settlers, was a catalyst for disaster. In 1884, the Métis leader Louis Riel returned from exile in the USA to Canada, where he gathered together a group of Métis militants and formed a provisional government to press their case to the Canadian government. They provisional government passed a “Revolutionary bill of Rights”, which asserted the Métis right to possess their own land and preserve their cultural rights. To further pressure the Canadian government, the Métis took over the community of Duck Lake, which caused Canada to mobilize their troops and break down all negotiations. The Plains Cree, led by Chief Big Bear, angered by Canadian attempts to make them settle, clashed violently with government forces in the area, and joined the rebellion along with the Assiniboine. Prompted by the threat of rebellion, the Canadian government deployed 3000 troops down the half-completed CPR,

The government began signing the treaties with the First Nations post-Royal Proclamation of 1763. The numbered treaties, however, came into play around the 1870s, after the buffalo population declined drastically and many bands were depopulated because of disease. During 1871-77, seven treaties were signed and four more were signed between 1899 and 1921. The treaties were negotiated orally, but when they were being documented by government negotiators many oral promises were missed. Basically, the intent was completely misunderstood. The First Nations also believed that the money they received was a gift given in exchange of sharing the land with the settlers, not for surrendering their land. They also expected the promises to last “As

The Seven Year’s War impacted colonial development in Canada as the British gained control of the majority of Canada’s land and had dominant power due to their victory against the French colonies. As a result of the war and the Treaty, it ended French political and cultural influence in Canada. It also had influenced colonial development as people were to abide the laws and constitutions developed by British with British Crown being the head of state. Further, Aboriginal people were excluded from the Treaty of Paris as lands were divided with no provision for the Aboriginal people’s lands.

To begin with, in 1869, The Government of Canada, Great Britain, and the Hudson's Bay Company sign an agreement whereby Rupert's land is sold to the Dominion of Canada. Métis, Indians, and settlers are not consulted. And this event affects at least 10,000 Metis and other people who already living in Rupert’s land.

A few of the causes are that the US retained over half of the territory while the British got Halifax-Quebec route. The British expressed regret for destruction of Caroline, they also promised to avoid interference with the freeing of slaves, as in the Creole incident. The Treaty caused the US to gain land in a boundary adjustment in Minnesota and later iron or was discovered. The treaty helped create, compromise and improve US and British

Changes were sweeping across the Northwest. Newcomers arrived, mainly Europeans and Canadians looking for more farmland. Unfortunately, the Metis were denied of their land and self-governing rights. They were forced to flee westward and struggled to survive. Continually pressing for title to

First Nation Peoples within Canada have been facing many injustices in their homeland since the dawn of colonization. The most unraveling point to First Nation assimilation was the formation of the consequential Indian Act and residential schools resulting in a stir of adversity. As racist ideologies within Canada developed, upheaval against such treatment was undertaken as First Nation communities fought back against government land claims and eradication of treaty rights. In attempt to make amends, proper compensations from the injustices within residential schools have been released and the key for the future is allowing First Nation self-government. Ideals with the intent of ultimate assimilation have been standardized unto First Nation

By signing this treaty, the natives will have to move onto reserves and have a lack of self government control. Today the amount of Indian Reserves only cover 1% of Canada. This amount of land is far too limited for nearly 1 million Natives living in Canada. With that being said, the Aboriginal peoples lost all of their rights to govern themselves if losing land wasn’t enough torture. The shortness of self-government influenced the lives of many Aboriginal peoples in many ways. For example, they didn’t have the right to decide or speak for themselves when it comes to times when they hunt or fish because of government laws of protecting wildlife (Clark, Bruce, and John K. Wallace. Making Connections: Canada's Geography. Second Ed. ed. Toronto, Ontario: Pearson Education, 2006. 562.). As stated in “Making Connections Canada’s Geography Second Edition, Native people earn their their money by trapping muskrat and selling their skin to produce fur products, but soon after they moved to a new location they promptly realized there is a lack of water flow resulting in a limited amount of muskrats, therefore many trappers are no longer able to earn a stable amount of money, their economic base has been ruined due to the lack of resources their new living space has to offer (Clark, Bruce, and John K. Wallace. Making Connections: Canada's

Conflict between Canada and the First Nations has been going on since the Europeans first arrived. After their arrival the First Nations way of life was hindered severely; The Europeans brought many diseases that the Aboriginal people were unfamiliar with and had no resistance to, or cure for. “By the 16th century about 80% of Canada's Native population had died from the various diseases (Renneboog, 5).” The Europeans also came to Canada with the intentions of taking all of the land for themselves, disregarding the people who occupied the land before them. Over time the Europeans had manipulated the First Nations to their will and the Aboriginals were discriminated for their different complexion, culture, customs, and way of life. But