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European Colonization Effects

Decent Essays

The Europeans colonizing the Americas, Spanish conquistadors taking over South America, fights breaking out among the Spanish and natives. What the Europeans did to the Natives and Africans is unforgivable, and the world had to suffer for their ideas. The Europeans had an overall negative effect with these acts. They murdered the natives, transferred contagious diseases, and caused the downfall of civilizations. This could not stand and the people wanted to fight, but the Europeans remained the dominant civilization.
The murder of the natives didn’t happen all at once, instead it took a few years. From 1519 to 1521 Cortes tried to take over the Aztec empire. It took about a year and a half for Francisco Pizarro to conquer the Incas. The Europeans had an advantage over the Natives though. They had some things that the Natives didn’t. They had cannons and guns. The natives had spears and arrows that you could only use once and then they’re gone. The natives had never seen or heard of these things, they just knew they were loud and their people died. The Europeans knew that they had guns, horses, and cannons, but not diseases. Diseases such as smallpox, measles, and influenza were the cause of millions of native deaths. The natives had no immunity against these diseases and had no idea what they were or where they came from. Their people dropped like flies, and there was no cure or end in sight.
To elaborate on the highly contagious diseases that the Europeans transferred

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