Evolutionary Psychology : The Brain, Immune System, And Genetics

The biological approach states that “all thoughts, feeling & behavior ultimately have a biological cause” (Simply Psychology). This approach says that we are affected by biological factors. Biological factors are “anything which affects the function and behavior of a living organism. Internally, this factor can be a physical, physiological, chemical, neurological, or genetic condition

The biological approach examines mental processes and behaviors by focusing on genetics and physiology. Psychologists who use the biological approach believe that mental processes and behaviors are caused and explained by activity between the nervous system and the brain. The biological approach is very scientific; therefore, psychologists can perform consistent, measureable experiments to examine how our genes, neuronal activity, and neurotransmitters interact with our environment and how they influence our mental processes and behaviors. Psychologists performing such experiments have more control over their variables; thus, studies can be repeated to test how reliable they actually are.

(AC1) Two perspectives in psychology are the behaviourist approach and the biological (also known as physiological) approach. These perspectives consist of different theories, research methods and treatments in relation to mental illness.

The approaches of humanistic and biological are just two of the many different approaches in the world of psychology. A few of the others are trait, cognitive, and psychoanalytic approaches, each offers a

Biological science is related to psychology, which studies the activities of all living beings and deals with people thoughts & feelings. Biological psychology is the scientific study of the links between biological and psychological processes.

Biological psychology, of biopsychology, is the application of the principles of biology to the study of mental processes in terms of bodily mechanisms. The view that psychological processes have biological (or physiological) correlates, is the basic assumption of the whole field of biological psychology. Biological psychology is a hopeful domain, one that has much to offer in terms of improving the quality of life of the healthy as well as those suffering from disorders. It also contributed important therapeutic data on a variety of conditions, including: Parkinson 's Disease, Alzheimer 's Disease, Clinical depression, Schizophrenia and a lot others. Humans have very complex nervous system, they use neurons and neurotransmitters to make the highest active communication network throughout the body. “most of the body’s neurons are found in the central nervous system(CNS), which consists of the brain and spinal cord” (psychology 5th edition). “Neuroscience emphasizes that the brain and nervous system are central to understanding behavior, thought, and emotion. (Van Horn, 2014; Zhao & others, 2014). Therefore, for biological psychologist all that is psychological is first physiological. All thoughts, feeling & behavior ultimately have a biological cause.” We are benefited from biological approach for diagnosing and treating human brains Ex. Schizophrenia. Scientists are also able to create medications for different types of illnesses. Besides having psychologists

Whether it is the study of biopsychology and other fields of psychology or neuroscience, all psychologists and scientists are trying to understand the functions of the brain. The body and mind connection and how it reacts to certain behaviors or illnesses. Most all psychological functioning can be reduced to underlying brain processes. This should serve as reason alone as to why biology plays an important part in the study of psychology. Psychological factors play a role in whether a person develops a mental illness and in how well they recover from a mental illness, yet biological and genetic risk factors, or predispositions, are

Evolutionary psychology is the study of universal human nature, or the sex specific male human nature and female human nature. Human nature consists of domain-specific evolved psychological mechanisms. A psychological mechanism is an information-processing procedure which evolution by natural and sexual selection has equipped humans to possess in order to solve an adaptive problem, such as: survival and reproduction. Psychological mechanisms mostly operate behind our conscious thinking. Evolved psychological mechanisms produce values and preferences, which performers then pursue within their constraints; they also engender emotions.

Evolutionary Psychology is a practice of social and natural sciences that studies human characteristics through the lens of modern evolutionary theory. This is exactly what Dunbar and his colleges attempt to do with “the family” in their book.

Biological anthropology, also known as physical anthropology, is the study of human evolution defined by Anthropology Professor Dr. Craig Palmer at the University of Missouri.

Evolutionary psychology is just one of many sciences that are bringing human nature back onto the scene of understanding human behaviour (Archer, 2013). As such, evolutionary psychology can give us an insight into Mary’s past, Mary’s criminal behaviour, as well as the current situation that she is in by looking at the behaviours of our ancestors.

Environmental and evolutionary psychology emphasizes on the study on how environmental and evolutionary dynamics have an impact on one’s mental/emotional procedures. Environmental psychology detects the link amongst the environment and its influence on individuals. Which consist of how it impacts individuals, cognitively and by their actions. Evolutionary psychology, talks about our memory, linguistics, and perceptions through the evolutionary theory of modification or adaptation. The

To me, the element of natural selection in the theory of evolution seems to have had the biggest impact on American psychology. The capacity for an organism’s motivations and behaviors is assumed to have progressed due to sexual and natural selection. The mechanisms of emotion, learning, reasoning, perception, language, memory, sensation, and motivation are all products of natural selection. Darwin’s theory proposes that all living organisms reached their current biological form through a process involving inheritable, random modifications. Some of these modifications are adaptive because they can increase an organism's chances of reproducing and surviving. These kinds of modifications are more likely to be passed on to the next generation

Psychology as a science seeks to explain the mind, brain, emotions and how it influences our behavior. Genetics has a role in determining human behavior because we are largely who we are due to genetic makeup. The genes in themselves do not solely determine our reactions to stimuli but they do perform a massive role in why we do certain things and the reason why we do them. With this in mind, psychology to an extent relies on empirical evidence to document the observation

Mary Ainsworth and John Bowlby were the founders of attachment theory. Ainsworth and Bowlby had similar thought processes before they working with one another. After college, Bowlby was a volunteer at a school for children who were maladjusted. While working with two children, they helped him decide what course of work he wanted to work in (Bretherton & U Wisconsin, Madison, US, Sep, 1992).