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Family Therapy as a Psychological Intervention

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When an individual or family results to therapy, there is often specific tensions and concerns that have to some degree remained unresolved (O'Gorman, 2012). Family Therapy serves as a psychological intervention to assist in resolving problems, addressing roles in the family, dealing with marital discord, separation and divorce, delinquency and any other family-related issues. Family therapy was first discovered about a decade after World War II, when psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, psychiatric social workers, marriage counselors, pastoral counselors not only wanted to just provide individual treatment but look into family relationships (Goldenberg & Goldenberg, 2013). In the past, problems were often dealt with by institutions, …show more content…

The influential theory emphasizes the family as an emotional unit or network of interlocking relationships best understood from a historical or trans-generational perspective (Goldenberg & Goldenberg, 2013). Bowen wanted to improve the intergenerational transmission process. Bowen suggested that that there was a significance in past family relationships on an individual and that it was important to focus on the family unit. Bowen believed that the members of the family responded in similar and repetitive ways (Kim et al., 2014. Murray Bowen believed that the underlying issue of all human behavior came from the flow of family life and that there was a simultaneous push and pull between family members for both distance and togetherness (Goldenberg & Goldenberg, 2013). Bowen believed that all humans struggled to balance family togetherness and individual autonomy. Bowen “considered family therapy a by-product of the vast theory of human behavior that he believed it was his real mission to develop” (Goldenberg & Goldenberg, 2013). Murray Bowen focused on patterns that develop in families and recognized that until emotional issues were resolved, the patterns would

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