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Film Synthesis Essay

Decent Essays

Vanessa R. Schwartz, Gyan Prakash, and Camilo D. Trumper are authors who wrote books on urban globalization in different cities around the world. All three historians used cinema and film as part of their evidence in support of their different arguments. Schwartz, Prakash, and Trumper, however, agree that filmmakers created realities, either as entertainment, political messages, or reflections of their city. For Schwartz, Prakash, and Trumper, film reveals intimate details about cities during the time filmmakers created the films. Often filmmakers communicated their impressions, experiences, and ideas about the city through film and aspects of film production. These created realities were the result of different cultures within a city dealing …show more content…

Schwartz’s main thesis is that “by the last third of the nineteenth century, Paris had become the European center of a burgeoning leisure industry. Paris did not merely host exhibitions, it had become one.” “By focusing on the origins of mass culture in late nineteenth-century Paris,” Schwarz argues “that Paris was an innovator, not a mere imitator, of modern mass cultural forms.” Cinema plays a key role in Schwartz’s arguments in the later component of her book, where she summarizes the early history of film and cinema and how they related to spectacle.
Spectacles often refer to magnificent events and performances that conceal the construction and work that went into producing them. Therefore, early cinema as well as more modern cinema falls within this classification of spectacle. Schwartz argues that “cinema incorporated and mobilized gaze, used narrativity to sustain the realism of spectacle, offered a highly mediated and technological representation of reality, mastered novelty and rapid change.” Filmmakers, whether shooting nonfiction or fictitious stories, create their own realties through time and technology. Schwartz also states …show more content…

For Schwartz, nineteenth century Paris became a city filled with distractions and entertainment built for the new leisurely inclined populace. Film logically followed the trends already put in place.
Gyan Prakash wrote Mumbai Fables originally in 2011, which he then developed more, into several editions in the years after. Mumbai Fables portrays early-twentieth century Bombay and Mumbai as cities with facades or at least cities that have been imprinted with an invented history by writers, architects, politicians, and filmmakers. Prakash states that
My goal is not to strip fact from fiction, not to oppose the “real” to the myth, but to reveal the historical circumstances portrayed and hidden by the stories and images produced in the past and the present. I am interested in uncovering the back-stories of Mumbai’s history because they reveal its experience as a modern city, as a society built from

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