In The House On Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros, characters are used to demonstrate the female gender role. This is shown very early on in the book when Esperanza talks about her little sister, “Nenny is too young to be my friend. She’s just my sister and that was not my fault. You don’t pick your sisters, you just get them and sometimes they come like Benny. She can’t play with those Vargas kids or she’ll turn out just like them. And since she comes right after me, she is my responsibility” (Location 325-27). She feels like she can’t be her little sister's friend because she is older than her and therefore responsible for her well being. She watches out for Nenny and makes sure that she doesn’t play with “bad” kids. She is like a mini mom. …show more content…
Another way the female gender role is demonstrated is through Marin. “Marin, under the streetlight, dancing by herself, is singing the same song somewhere. I know. Is waiting for a car to stop, a star to fall, someone to change her life” (Loc. 457-58). Every girl is waiting on a ring to prove she’s not alone. No matter what she does she is taught, by example, that a boy proves her worth. If she doesn’t achieve that American Dream of three little ones and a white picket fence hanging off of some man's arm, she’s worthless. This is what we’re shown time and time again with Marin in the story. She watches kids to save her money to move away with her Puerto Rican boyfriend. She flirts with all the boys and wears her shorts with tights to try to get attention from other boys because she still feels alone. Cisneros also adds the want to break these gender roles which she clearly shows in Esperanza towards the end of the story: “In the movies there is always one with red lips who is beautiful and cruel. She is the one who drives the men crazy and laughs them all away. Her power is her own. She will it give it away. I have begun my own quiet war. Simple.
Throughout The House on Mango Street Esperanza learns to resist the gender norms that are deeply imbedded in her community. The majority of the other female characters in the novel have internalized the male viewpoint and they believe that it is their husbands or fathers responsibility to care for them and make any crucial decisions for them. However, despite the influence of other female characters that are “immasculated”, according to Judith Fetterley, Esperanza’s experiences lead her to become a “resisting reader” in Fettereley’s terminology because she does not want to become like the women that she observes, stuck under a man’s authority. She desires to leave Mango Street and have a “home of her own” so that she will never be forced
There are few female characters against the background of male soldiers, maquis and dinner party guests, which is what makes their appearance all the more pertinent. For instance, the maids that work with Mercedes do not concern themselves with anything other than cooking and cleaning; referring to Vidal as, ‘un señorito’ after he complains about the burnt coffee is almost a comical way of showing their total ignorance to his personality, especially when juxtaposed with the fact that Mercedes not only knows him but is prepared to fight him. Similarly the women at the dinner party, Carmen included, do not involve themselves in the discussion in any way other than to ask her, ‘¿cómo se conocieron usted y el Capitán?’ which is a reflection on how under Franco, ‘unos fuertes prejuicios machistas estaban… arraigados en la sociedad… no necesitaban protección del Estado’1 Even Mercedes acknowledges her inferior status before Vidal, saying, ‘al señor no le interesa lo que alguien como yo piense.’ From a more specific point of view, it could be said that it is predominantly the passive
In today’s world there are countless social problems. People are often treated as an inferior or as if they are less important for many different reasons. In The House on Mango Street, the author Sandra Cisneros addresses these problems. Throughout the story Cisneros does a thorough job explaining and showing how these issues affect the public. This novel is written through the eyes of a young girl, Esperanza, growing up in a poor neighborhood where the lifestyles of the lower class are revealed. Cisneros points out that, in today’s society, the expectation of women and their treatment, discrimination based on poverty, and discrimination because of a person’s ethnicity are the major
Esperanza as a child takes the responsibility to fight for all the women who suffer from men discrimination, because in “Mango Street” mostly women are abandoned and the others dominated by their husband, Esperanza takes the responsibility to invite all the women to organize themselves in order to protect each other from men violence. Esperanza consider herself as the one who can liberate those women such as Minerva, a young woman who have already two children and abandoned by her husband, there is also Rafaela held indoors the house by her husband and she spends all her time in the windowsill to watch what is happen outside and many other women who undergo sufferings caused by their men, that is what characterized her commitment for the liberation of the women of her neighborhood. So as the girl, Esperanza carry the burden to deliver all women in “Mango Street” from all pains and she feels she is the right one who capable to let know her neighbors’
“Home is where the heart is.” In The House on Mango Street, Sandra Cisneros develops this famous statement to depict what a “home” really represents. What is a home? Is it a house with four walls and a roof, the neighborhood of kids while growing up, or a unique Cleaver household where everything is perfect and no problems arise? According to Cisneros, we all have our own home with which we identify; however, we cannot always go back to the environment we once considered our dwelling place. The home, which is characterized by who we are, and determined by how we view ourselves, is what makes every individual unique. A home is a personality, a depiction of who we are inside and
In addition to Esperanza facing society's standards for women, so did many of the women on Mango Street. In this time period, countless women are stuck in gender roles. Sally says, “He never hits me hard” (Cisneros 92). Sally’s father makes her feel belittled when he abuses her because it is socially acceptable to hit your own daughter. Her father makes it seem like she is less valued than a male. Esperanza talks about Sally, “But Sally doesn’t tell about that time he hit her with his
It is true that in many of the stories in The House on Mango Street there is a man holding back a woman from being free. Esperanza is often feels sympathy for these women. These stories are used to show us how trapped behind her culture and expectations Esperanza feels. The helplessness Esperanza sees mirrors her own feelings of weakness. While I do believe many of the stories Cisneros gives us depict a rather stereotypical view of the Mexican American household, I also believe it is a tool used to reflect her main character’s struggle to break
Society has built a role for women. And there’s no better example of this idea than The House on Mango Street, in which Esperanza describes specific moments of her life which lead her to believe in women independence and feminism. She has different ideas and thoughts on the definition of women and what they should be. Esperanza doesn’t fit into the constructed definition Mango Street has of how women should be.
The most important Theme in The House on Mango Street is identity. Identity is a very
In the novel, The House On Mango Street, women face numerous challenges in their lives. Women face abuse, objectification, and oppression. They are also subjects to the societal roles that hinders them from being free and successful. Cisneros utilizes metaphors to reveal the theme of society’s gender roles restricting the lives and sexuality of women.
Do you know how to get the American Dream? The House on Mango Street is about a group of Latinos trying to get over obstacles so they can achieve the American Dream. The biggest obstacles that the people on Mango street face in achieving the American dream are language, discrimination, poverty and education.
Sandra Cisneros’, “The House on Mango Street” focuses on the narration of Esperanza, a young adolescent growing up in Chicago. Throughout the novel, Esperanza strives to develop her own sense of identity, while searching for the means out of her poverty-stricken neighborhood. With the help of her friends and family, Esperanza discovers how the world works, and what she needs to do in order to successfully better herself. The novel features several concepts of gender and sexuality studies including that of class structures, red-lining, gender, sexuality, intersectionality, and beauty. Those listed are simply a few more prominent features, as each character Esperanza introduces displays many more concepts within each scene. The concept of gender is portrayed widely throughout the novel and creates a foundation for the expectations the girls are about to face as they grow. Intersectionality interplays within the daily lives of each girl, and is seen within every page of the novel. Finally, beauty standards play an important role in the transition from adolescent to young adult each girl faces. Together, gender, intersectionality, and beauty standards, make up the novel, as it portrays the importance of each of these three core concepts of gender, women and sexuality studies.
Everyone has challenges in their life, their feelings behind their actions make them who they are. In the novel The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros there are many conflicts which explore the characters, to get to know them closer. The internal conflict is used to discover the identity of the main character, Esperanza.
In her address to the United Nations the British actress said "How can we effect change in the world when only half of it is invited or feel welcome to participate in the conversation?" -Emma Watson (UN Address). This quote says that only on half of the world can make change the ones with power, the ones away from home, the men. The novella The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros shares a similar theme as gender roles play a large part of this book. The author shows this through indirect characterization throughout the book. In “The Earl of Tennessee” and “Rafaela Who Drinks Coconut & Papaya Juice on Tuesdays” two different woman are taken advantage of. Although women have gained many new rights, men in many cultures want woman to keep with
Exploring a concept so huge through the perspective of a little girl gives a powerful message to the readers about what girls have to go through. Each vignette tells a story the concept of sexism develops throughout. In the vignette “Boys and Girls” Cisneros begins to develop the idea of sexism by explaining that boys and girls are different and live in separate worlds. On the surface this story seems like Esperanza simply expressing her opinions on her siblings and how they're different from one another, however taking a closer look, Esperanza uses a powerful metaphor