Presidential Outline #1 - George Washington
I. George Washington (1732-1799) II. George Washington (NONE) (Although he was most closely aligned with the Federalist Party in his beliefs) First term – (1788-1792) Second term – (1792-1796) III. Education and Occupation A. George Washington was tutored and attended school on an irregular basis from ages 7 to 15, but had no formal education beyond grammar school. B. In 1753, he joined the military as a major in the Virginia militia, then rose to the rank of Colonel and resigned in 1758 to run for the Virginia House of Burgesses, and served for
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As a result, large portions of Indian lands were ceded to the U.S. and they moved west.
J. Treaty of Greenville (1795) – Following the loss at the Battle of Fallen timbers, this treaty signed by Wayne and Native American leaders stopped the Northwest Indian War. Native Americans gave up some of their native lands (in modern day Ohio) in exchange for about $20,000 worth of goods.
K. Naturalization Act (1795) – Created a two step process that white immigrants had to go through to become citizens. They had to take an oath of allegiance to the U.S. and reject their former country and its rulers. This replaced the Naturalization Act of 1790, changing the period of required residence from two years to five years in the U. S. and it from one to two years in the state in which they planned to live.
L. Washington’s Farewell Address (1795) – Hamilton and Madison assisted Washington in writing this speech. He addressed the American people and warned against “foreign entanglements” and for the U.S. to stay united as a nation. He also included the kind of character that he thought the American people should possess.
VII. Major Foreign Policy Events:
A. Washington’s Proclamation of Neutrality (1793) – Washington’s announcement that the United States would not take sides with either France or Great Britain in their ongoing conflict. This was somewhat controversial because of the assistance France provided to the United States during Revolutionary
Washington's 4 warnings in his farewell address was no to political parties, it causes arguments and divides the nation. He also warned against strong military because they would be a threat and be power hungry. Another warning is national unity so we do not seem weak and divided. The last one is no to foreign alliances so that we avoid enemies and we do not have to pick
He simply declared neutrality by saying that he believed "that France had actually started the war." [3] Following Washington's decision to avoid France's war, Washington found himself in a situation with the French minister to the United States, Edmond Charles Genet. The new minister arrived in the United States in April 1793 and at once began to hire recruiting agents and to commission privateers for war on English shipping. Again, President Washington declared his neutrality, but this time he clearly said to both England and France that he would not aid either, and he even asserted America's right to trade freely with both.[4] Peace and neutrality between the United States and Europecontinued throughout Washington's presidency and beyond. Washington realized that through his decision it was finalized that Europeans did not interfere in American affairs and vice versa.
An analysis of George Washington’s Farewell Address shows that there were three points he wanted to stress. The points being his decision not to be considered for a 3rd term, his advice to the country to stand united, and his advice to the future leaders of the country concerning foreign policy.
George Washington also proclaimed the neutrality of the United States in all international conflicts. In my opinion, that’s a very important contribution to the success of the United States in the years to come. Not only did it help keep the United States safe from conflicts with other nations, but it also let every nation know that we aren’t here to make conflicts with them either. I believe, without that judgment on
“Washington’s Farewell Address” is a compelling and inspiring speech that lifts the spirits of Americans while George Washington rejects taking a third term as President of the United States. This speech was never spoken to an audience, however, the speech was published in the American Daily Advertiser newspaper. This speech was created by George Washington, but James Madison and Alexander Hamilton helped Washington edit the document. It took George Washington, James Madison, and Alexander Hamilton 5 years to publish the speech. The speech was finally published in 1796.
When Europeans first arrived to America, Indians were living in eight present states: Kentucky, Tennessee, Georgia, the Virginias, Alabama, and the Carolinas (Museum). Slowly, the Cherokee were forced to sign treaties giving away land to the new nation. In 1803, President Thomas Jefferson finally worked to pass a treaty that would force all Indians west of the Mississippi River. It wasn’t until Andrew Jackson
At the end of his second presidential administration, after forty-five years serving America, President Washington did not want to leave without imparting some final guidance and wisdom. To do so, Washington, working from drafts written by James Madison and Alexander Hamilton, wrote a letter to the American people titled “The Address of Gen. Washington to the People of America, on his Declining the Presidency of the United States” and more popularly known as “Washington’s Farewell Address.”
While Washington was president, the French Revolution was going on and the English and French were in conflict. Both sides were asking help from the U.S.A. Many officials were split on who to side with but Washington decided to pass the Neutrality Proclamation declaring that the American stay out of it. Washington decided to do this because he believed there was no point in helping since it will just add to the national debt and cut ties with one or the other nations. He makes this clear when he states, “Against the insidious wiles of foreign influence” (paragraph
Political parties today started to form in the late 1600’s. In 1787, Hamilton and other leaders joined and called themselves the Federalist. The Federalist party is the party which is most qualified for the presidency because the Federalist want a central government, want to avoid foreign affairs, and also want a central banking system. First a strong central governments.
The Naturalization Act of 1790 was an article of legislation that gave certain individuals the opportunity to apply for citizenship if they were being of good character, have lived in the United States for at least two years, or a free white person. When they receive approval by the courts and take on an oath of allegiance which was recorded. The individual 's citizenship also gets extended to their children under the age of 21, regardless of where there born. This Act acknowledged and granted citizenship to
George Washington played a large role in America’s history by being the first president of the United States of America for two terms starting in 1789 to September 19,1786, however it was not technically over until 1787. He changed the ways in which the Americans lived through events such as the ratification of the Constitution, moving the capitol, and the signing of the Jay treaty, but especially through his farewell address. Toward the end of his presidency in 1796, George Washington's farewell address managed to lead America into a path of patriotic union with one another and neutrality with other countries for trade and less violence. Washington wrote this 32 paged address to inform the citizens of his leave from presidency and to ultimately get them to think about who they want as head of Congress in America after he is gone. Although Washington wrote this address himself, his ideas were shared with Alexander Hamilton before they were actually published (ourdouments.org) making it a team effort, one of many reasons to prove the fact that the most successful events in America were able to happen because of the unity of its people. The document clearly states the end of his presidency but the beginning of a whole new chapter for America.
In Felix Gilbert’s book, To the Farewell Address, Gilbert analyzes the historical context surrounding George Washington’s speech and the implications the circumstances surrounding the speech and the ideological struggle of American power politics of the time. Most notably how the conflicting ideologies epitomized the times and the hand Alexander Hamilton played in the drafting of the speech.
As Washington left office in 1797, he left America with parting words that have been repeated by many other presidents throughout history: “so help me god”. This illustrates the impact Washington had on America. He truly was a president upon a hill in that he had no reference of how to run a stable democratic republic where every citizen would be satisfied. He had to make difficult decisions that were both necessary and proper to further the nation as a whole and gain international trust. He had the help of his cabinet members to solve the nation’s economic problems, stop rebellions, and avoid potentially dangerous alliances. Washington’s presidency helped bridge the new nation together by appropriately dealing with tasks at hand and preventing unnecessary involvement in
The Farewell Address embodied Washington’s political principles and hopes for the United States, a newly developed nation, to grow strong and remain independent. He stressed the importance of national unity. Despite the confidence Washington had for his country to continue to thrive without his leadership, he felt obligated to forewarn the American people and future generations the greatest dangers, or threats, to the United States. Washington believed threats such as political parties, and associations with foreign alliances could weaken the nation. Today, it is believed that the Farewell Address is a prophetic warning for contemporary politics.
An Analysis of George Washington's Farewell Address Carmen Williams Liberty University: GOVT 200-B102 Professor Edward Soto George Washington's Farewell Address is one of the most eloquent pieces of literature delivered. It's content and intent constitutes that of a man who was not only prophetic, but a sage. His Farewell Address was printed in the Philadelphia American Daily Advertiser on September 19, 1796. The Address was not merely a statement of resignation, but an open letter of advisement exemplifying unity, in addition to warning the American people about their long-term freedom and pursuit of happiness. There are twenty key points in Washington's Farewell Address; however the focus will be on five of these: (1) The Preservation of the Union. (2) The Danger of Factions. (3) Religion and Morality. (4) Preservation of Public Credit. (5) America's Role in the World. The Preservation of the Union. Washington's persistent theme throughout the Farewell Address is the preservation of the Union as the crux of American Nationhood. In paragraph 9 Washington notes the Union, "is the main pillar in the edifice of your real independence, the support of your tranquility at home; your peace abroad; of your safety; of your prosperity; of that very liberty which you so highly prize." Washington warns of those, internally and externally, who would covertly work to destroy the foundation on which America was built. In paragraph 10, Washington accentuates the far greater significance