Government Interest Groups

There are two main political parties you can choose from in the United States, The Democrats and the Republicans. There are also third parties you can choose from. People can choose to be part of any party. We are divided by the left and right side on the political spectrum. The right are more conservative and the left are more liberal. These two political parties show philosophical differences through their viewpoints on major topics. With so many differences between the parties, finding topics or issues upon which constituents agree on can be difficult.

In the United States there are only two main political parties to choose from. The two main parties are the Democrats and the Republicans. There are also many other political parties to choose from which are called third parties. Third parties may include political parties such as the Socialist Equality Party and the Peace and Equality party. People can choose to be a part of any party they want but most go with the common two main parties the Democrats and Republicans. Democrats and Republicans have many similarities and differences. These mainly occur in international, social, economic, and domestic issues.

Interest groups have a lot of influence over decision that the government makes and has made. These groups, when formed right, are highly organized and have a definite agenda they are trying to push that is important to them. Interest groups will lobby in congress as well as other levels of government to get new laws and regulations passed.

Views between the two major parties of government in the United States have many differences and few similarities. The Republican side of government tends to be more conservative and more for the people’s freedoms. They also support government intervention only when necessary. The Democratic side of government tends to be more liberal and support heavy government intervention. Views between abortion, gay marriage, and many other controversial topics differ greatly between the Democratic and Republican Party.

Democracy, as defined in American Government: Power and Purpose, is “a system of rule that permits citizens to play a significant part in the governmental process, usually through the selection of key public officials.” In the centuries before and since its founding, the United States has indubitably had undemocratic elements. In colonial times, the thirteen colonies’ government derived most of its authority from the elites, depriving many of those residing in lower socioeconomic classes from a voice in government. During the time of the American Revolution,

Because both the Democratic and Republican parties were equally as strong as each other they tended to focus more on the rivalry between each other and who was in control, so they did not focus on other important issues. Because of this third parties were able to form around specific issues and groups (Goldfield, The American Journey, vol. 2, 454).

There are two differences between the parties in which all others are rooted. The first one is structural where the Democratic Party power flows upward and the Republican Party power flows downward. The second is attitudinal where republicans perceive themselves as insiders even when they are out of power and democrats perceive themselves as outsiders even when they are in power. These are the main differences that separate both parties.

Democrats vs. Republicans Democrats and republicans are part of the party systems referred to as political parties. Political parties are a group of people with the same ideas and connections about the government. They want to get their viewpoints across, and therefore form groups/parties in order to be heard by the government. There are many different viewpoints between democrats and republicans. Some of these issues include abortion, education, the death penalty, economy, faith, health care, gay rights, and even gun control.

Since the United States of America established itself as its own self-governing country, one of the things that caused it to be salient and stand out from other countries is its relentless insistence on functioning as a democracy. Wars and protests have occurred so that every type of people, whether it was women or African Americans, may be granted the right to vote. Having a say in the American government is an honor and a privilege bestowed upon American citizens when they reach the age of eighteen. However, in recent years, statistics have shown that voter turnout and participation in recent elections has been rapidly and steadily declining, causing the United States to have the lowest voter participation in the world (“Is the System

But interest groups do not have a real place in congress. For them to affect motions in congress they need to utilise their powers of persuasion to influence the right people.

The first is that most of the third party groups are centered on one particular form of political ideology. The republican

The Republican Party is political party that began in the year 1854and it became what is now one of two major political parties in the United States of America. This party is based on American Conservatism. Their conservatism involves supporting free market capitalism, limited government, and strong national defense, opposing regulation and labor unions, and supporting socially conservative policies. The Democratic Party is one of the two major political parties in the United States. The origins of this party traces back to the late eighteenth century, when it was organized by Thomas Jefferson. In a historical lens, the two party system in a sense began in the

Ever since the beginning of political parties with the Federalists and Anti-Federalists, there has always been a clear division in political viewpoints. Now, the predominant opposing parties are the Republican and Democratic parties. Both parties have dominated the political scene for over 150 years with an unrelenting desire to gain more power in government and have their political beliefs addressed in legislation. Although currently the Democratic Party has a liberal platform and the Republican Party has a conservative platform, both parties have switched from its original stance when the party was first created.

The American electoral institution set a precedent for a majority of the world’s modern democracies; that being said, most people on either side of the Atlantic fail to realize just how outdated America’s political structures are. Our majoritarian presidential system is defined by its inherently antagonistic nature, in which a winner-takes-all to result in a zero-sum game. Most European countries have undergone significant political changes in the past hundred years in response to interstate wars, acting as a means of prevention from authoritarian regimes. The United States, on the other hand, has not strayed far from its foundation that was instituted over two centuries ago. As many of these progressive democracies have shifted to a proportionally

“A political party is defined as an organised group of people with at least roughly similar political aims and opinions, that seeks to influence public policy by getting its candidates elected to public office,” (Roles and Definition of Political Parties). A person’s opinions on certain issues helps categorize them into a party. There are many different political parties in the United States today, such as the Liberation Party, the Green Party, and the Independent Party. The two major political parties in the United States, however, are the Republican and Democratic parties. These two parties were formed during the early years of the United States. Originally, they were formed based on whether a person was for or against slavery.