In the source presented, the speaker is arguing that a government needs to be involved in a society in order to benefit all individuals. The speaker is trying to explain that disadvantaged members in society are not helped when society is driven by the self-interests of the rich. When a society is governed by the self interests of the rich, the poor often get ignored as the rich get caught up in the accumulation of wealth and self-interests that they do not see the disadvantaged members of society. This source is also talking about the effectiveness of a society when the poor are overlooked. When a government does not try to help the poor, they keep a substantial amount of individuals out of the economy as they are burdened by poverty. This …show more content…
This way of governing opposes the sources opinions. The French Revolution was a revolt against King Louis XVI, this revolt was inspired by economic downfall, increasing social inequality and huge national debt. At the time, there was a severe class difference between the first estate and the third estate that presented a big economic imbalance. In the years leading up to the French Revolution there was severe famine, increasing debt from spending money on numerous wars, and economic issues that originated from the misuse of wealth. To increase the severity of the situation, King Louis XVI had a taxation system that went against the source. Instead of taxing the upper class, King Louis XVI placed an enormous amount of tax on the middle to lower class, this heavy taxation was to support the self interests of the higher class and to allow them to retain their wealth. In return, this created an even bigger divide between classes economically and, essentially, made the poor poorer and the rich richer. Ultimately, this led to the lower class revolting against the Upper class. Therefore, initiating the French Revolution. This directly goes against the source as the individuals in power were focusing on the self interest of the rich and the accumulation of wealth. Instead of trying help the disadvantaged members come out of their financial problems, King Louis XVI was making it impossible to do so. In this example, the state/person in power was not taking an active role to serve the greater good. The source shows that government involvement in a society is vital for it to be run peacefully as well as successfully. A government needs to ensure that disadvantaged members of the society are being looked
The initial impulse of the French revolution was destructive. For those who lived through all, or even part, of these vast upheavals, the shock was overwhelming. Maximilien Robespierre was a proud disciple of the enlightenment and declared that no political writer had foreseen this revolution. Robespierre (1758-1794) was one of the leaders of the Committee of Public Safety, the effective governing body of France during the most radical phase of the revolution. The leaders of this revolution attempted, perhaps more than any other revolutionary leaders before or since, to totally transform human society in every way. (Supreme Being) Although Robespierre began with patriotic intent he still was the face of the Reign of Terror and was viewed as being a radical person.
In the American Revolution the French played an important role in the Revolutionary War helping the American to gaining their independence from Britain. The defeat of the French by Britain and the territorial losses during the French and Indian War; lead the French to take revenge by secretary sending financial support in form of donations and military arms to the American forces to fight against the British army. In 1777, the victories of the Battle of Saratoga and St.Leger at the Battle of Oriskany, brought back the hope to the Patriots and the enthusiasm in France to be in the American side. The Battle of Saratoga was important because the poor British strategy separating
Change is when something happens, resulting in a different course from the one it was on before. Generally, a major change in history or a revolution is one that affects not only individuals but a society and its future as a whole. One of the most famous revolutions in Europe was the French Revolution, where it posed as one of the first threat to the monarchies that reigned over Europe for centuries. However, change can only happen through trials and tribulations, and revolutions are no exception. The primary factors that led to the French Revolution are the Enlightenment, the unstable economy, and the political crisis. Of these factors, the most important was the political crisis.
Was this Violent Period During the French Revolution Necessary? Robespierre, the most famous French Revolutionary, believes that the citizens of France should extinguish the threats inside and outside of France or meet one’s death. Began in 1789, the French Revolution began as an attempt to form a new government in France. This gruesome period, that lasted about ten to eleven months, was the Reign of Terror.
One of the most important causes of the French Revolution was the French system of taxation. According to document one, there was an “injustice in levying the amount each person must pay. Lands held by the nobility were taxed very little. Lands held by commoners were taxed heavily.” This means that the third estate was responsible for paying most of the country’s taxes, while the first and second estates, were responsible for very little. Since the third estate was responsible to pay the most in taxes, they began to suffer the most. The taxes caused them to not be able to afford simple necessities in life, such as bread. This injustice caused the people to want to reform their economic situation by finding a way to avoid strangling taxes and make the first two estates contribute to a failing economy.
The French revolution started in 1787 and ended in late 1799 with the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This was also known as the Revolution of 1789, the reason it is called that instead of the Revolution of 1787 is because the climax was 1787. Some of the reasons for the French revolution are; international, political conflict, the Enlightenment, social antagonisms among two rising groups: the aristocracy and the bourgeoisie, the weak ruler: Louis XVI played a big part in it and economic hardship. The revolution seemed necessary for the idea of the enlightenment era. The main people who the French were trying to meet the ideas were Montesquieu, Voltaire, or Rousseau.
France played an important role in the american revolution because they were sending supplies to the american in 1775. By 1763, the French debt acquired to fight in the French and Indian War. By this happening, it set off France's own fiscal crisis. The French had a plan to help the American by weakening the British and the seek revenge for the defeat in the Seven Years´ War. In 1777, American captured the British invasion amy. Benjamin Franklin served as the American ambassador to France from 1776-1785. He meet with many leading
The American Revolution was a revolution unlike the world had previously seen. Previous revolutions were fought to overthrow tyrannous governments, or to grow economically, but the American Revolution, although underlined by these, was more of a social, economic, and political revolution. The colonies under British rule were the most successful colonies at the time, where the standard of living compared to aristocrats in Europe. Despite the once thriving trade and massive accumulation of wealth, the colonists were still under British rule, and were barely considered British citizens.
The French Revolution brought fourth many new ideas and concepts rarely before imaginable. While the country would end the revolution in somewhat of the same spot it began, with an overarching monarch, there were some key subtle differences from the old regime. While still a dictator, Napoleon Bonaparte was, unlike Louie the XVI, chosen by the people to rule France. Due to an influx of enlightenment ideas and “radical” thinking during the time, the thought that the king was ordained by god to hold his position of power was much less believable and commonly accepted then it had been years before. Taxes, one of the original instigators of the revolution, were now split much more evenly. The new system put in place taxed people based on personal
The French Revolution changed the course of France and the empires around it, sparking new ideas and philosophies on revolution and change. The French Revolution, fueled by the citizens’ hunger and anger, induced fear, anger, support, and more revolutions throughout other countries. Political leaders from different governments felt differently about the Revolution, with some supporting it and some wanting to stop it. The French revolution was perceived differently by different leaders and groups, especially depending on their country's’ government and political views.
Over the course of European history, Europeans have ultimately turned to violence for change in their countries. The tumultuous events in Europe notably included the French Revolution in the late 1700s and World War II during the 20th century. The French Revolution occurred from 1789 to 1815 in which the French people rebelled against absolutism–a government in which there are no limitations to the king’s power–and attempted to create a new government based on the Age of Enlightenment–a time period of the 1700s founded on reason and progress. On the other hand, World War II was a conflict between two sides–the Allies and the Axis Powers in which lasted from 1939 to 1945. The Allies mainly composed of the United States, the Soviet Union, the
During the eighteenth century there was one central political cause for the French Revolution. King Louis XVI was a weak ruler who endured a lavish lifestyle. He disregarded the people’s needs, leaving much of the French population in discontent. Prior to the revolution the form of government was Absolute monarchy led by Louis XVI. The problem with absolute monarchy was that people were denied basic rights, and a say in government because the divine right theory was abused. The King ruled by the divine right of theory which
Liberté, égalité, fraternité was the cry of freedom that countless people used to propel them through, and to the end of the French Revolution. This long period of social, political and economic change in France lasted 10 years, starting in 1798 and ended with Napoleon Bonaparte. The French Revolution greatly affected all of Europe at the time and continues to represent the embodiment of revolution to this day. This constant struggle between the heavily taxed, burdened, and unrepresented third estate and those higher created an environment of monumental change for everyone. In the years leading up to the French Revolution, new beliefs and ideas were reaching every corner of Europe creating the thought that men should live free of oppression. However, in France the leader Louis XVI lead like a tyrant leaving the people impoverish and angry. Through the analysation of numerous circumstance present during the Ancien Régime, such as an inferior fiscal leadership, massive debt, and the forthcoming of new ideas during the Enlightened period, it can be concluded that the means for this revolution were justified as it is in our essence to revolt for a change.
Revolutions are a common occurrence throughout world history. With the amount of revolutions in history, there are those that get lost and those that are the most remembered or well known. One of the well known revolutions is the French Revolution which occurred in the years 1789 to 1799. Before the French Revolution, France was ruled by an absolute monarchy, this meaning that one ruler had the supreme authority and that said authority was not restricted by any written laws, legislature, or customs, a definition given by wikipedia.com and the feudal system, which was a system that said a peasant or worker would receive a piece of land in return for serving under a king, a definition given by vocabulary.com. Those who opposed the, then
During the 16th through 18th centuries, European civilization experienced big changes to its social, political, and economic structures. A break from the Middle Ages began during the Scientific Revolution when respected thinkers of the time began to explore new possibilities, such as the likelihood of a sun-centered universe instead of an earth-centered one. The Enlightenment was an intellectual and cultural movement that pointed out the danger of unchecked authority and concentrated on values of law, reason, humanity, and religious toleration. The French Revolution represented a broad wave of political changes and democratic ideas that splashed France, and subsequently, all of Europe. The Industrial Revolution changed the way people lived