Health Care System Analysis

Keeping our hands clean is one of the most effcient and important steps we can do as humans to avoid getting sick or spreading germs to other people. Unwashed hands spread many diseases such as the flue, E. coli, and salmonella. Unfortunately, hand hygiene is still one of today’s most leading causes of infection in health care facilities. The risk of clinicians, patients, and visitors not complying with hand hygiene protocols creates a practice problem for nurses and their patient care. The cause of health care infections, also known as, health care-associated infections (HAIs) are increasing along with the rise of the inability to control or treat infections that are multi-drug resistant. Lack of proper hand hygiene is a major problem in clinical settings sourcing from critical care divisions where the most contaminations are prevalent. This paper will discuss how hand hygiene affects the nursing process and solutions of how to better prevent HAIs within the nursing scope of practice.

Cardiac diseases alone have been estimated, direct and indirect costs, for the overall American population are “approximately $165.4 billion for 2009” (CDC, 2013). A survey found that heart disease accounted for 4.2 million of the hospitalizations in 2006. In 62% of these cases were short stay hospitalizations and occurred amount peoples ages 65 and older. These hospitalization rates also vary by gender, racial, and ethnic groups.

One of the main problems is hand hygiene and evidence suggests that healthcare staff including nurses do not perform this task as often as they should nor do they use the proper procedure. Even though it is

The main of focus of the quality improvement program is always patient’s safety, needs, quality care and expectations. Even though the healthcare system is very critical as it involves the lives of other, there are some errors that can lead to undesirable consequences. One of the most common error that risks the lives of thousands of people including both patients and healthcare employees is the hand hygiene. Healthcare personnel are the leading source for the spread of Hospital acquired Infections. Every year about one million people die from hospital acquired infections in United States.

There are numerous evidence-based practice interventions that have become standard nursing practices across the country. Hand hygiene is a nursing practice intervention that is currently evidence (research) based. It is one of, if not the most, important interventions practiced in providing standardized care. The rationale behind that statement refers to the high percentage of hospital acquired infections; hand hygiene practices are measures used for maximum effectiveness in reducing the spread of these infections. Compared to the various health care professionals who come in contact with patients when providing care, nurses are by far the largest faction that implements the highest quantity of direct patient care in health care. That said, of all the asepsis precautions, techniques, and interventions that are currently in place, hand hygiene is the single most effective intervention used by nurse to prevent themselves from infection and the cross-infection to their patients. Although this evidence-based intervention is of utmost importance to implement at all times, research shows the difficulty in influencing nurses and other health care professionals to practice hand hygiene as often as recommended.

The first improvement in health care made by Affordable Health Act of 2009 is it has reshaped the health care system in terms of access by making it easier for those who couldn’t afford it, were out of the age range, or had preexisting conditions by making new rules to include them. It has also reshaped the health care system in terms of quality be ensuring that the payment to health care providers does not out way patient care. “To ensure premium dollars are spent primarily on health care, the new law generally requires that at least 85% of all premium dollars collected by insurance companies for large employer plans are spent on health care services and health care quality improvement” (Lopez, 2013). Another improvement made by the Affordable

More and more integrated hospitals and other providers are becoming prevalent in our community; two large systems in the Dallas Fort Worth area are Texas Health Resources and the Baylor Scott White systems. What exactly are these integrated hospital systems? An integrated healthcare system is one that through official agreements or ownership sets up a horizontal and vertical line of healthcare facilities and services to better deliver seamless healthcare to patients. An example to use is Texas Health Resources since its found in most corners of the Metroplex. With any large corporation and system comes confusion and other problems: such as regulatory obstacles, the complexity of operations, and unclear financial ownerships. Integrated healthcare systems appear at face value to be the solution to curbing the

Hand hygiene is a general term that refers to any action of hand cleaning. This include disinfecting agent such as alcohol or soap and water. Hand Hygiene ought to be directed by healthcare professionals before seeing patients, after contact with organic liquids, before intrusive techniques, and in the wake of expelling gloves (Burns, Bradley, Weiner, 2012). The WHO offers a slight variety by suggesting five key moments when human services specialists ought to practice hand cleanliness: before patient contact, before an aseptic errand, after natural liquid presentation hazard, after patient contact, and after contact with patient environment. Intercessions included expanding sink or liquor based arrangement accessibility, instruction, and

Yale-new Haven Health System is affiliated with Yale University is one of the Connecticut leading healthcare system; it consists of Bridgeport, Greenwich in addition Yale-New Haven Hospitals along with Northeast Medical Group, a physician foundation of primary care plus medical specialists. It provides care in 100 medical specialties along with supporting by over 6,300 university along with community physicians also advanced practitioners. It’s the third largest employer in Connecticut with 20,396 employees.

The country of Canada has a dynamic health care system which functions as a publicly-funded, single-payer system. Health care in the country is commonly referred to as Medicare, with spending decisions regarding it being made at the provincial level. In the system, the Canadian government pays for over 70% of total health care which allows for universal health care to be provided to Canadian citizens (“Exploring the 70/30 Split…,” 2005). As a result, citizens do not have to pay out of pocket for health care. Due to factors such as the aforementioned, it is plausible to reason why a plurality of Canadians are satisfied with their health care system. Nevertheless, there are issues present in the system, such as patient wait times, that need

The topic was chosen for a number of reasons, including the great need for improving hand hygiene, to preserve and promote positive care of patients, looking into issues which may hinder hand hygiene compliance.

Macro-systems represent the outer environment of an organization while microsystems refer to the inner environment. However, Macro-systems are subject to change and in a health care organization; they represent those factors and organizations that shape its ideologies and values. Furthermore, health care macro-systems include governmental and non-governmental organizations. Microsystems, on the other hand, include management structures, finance, and human resources (Gopee & Galloway, 2017). The organization structure of the nursing home I work for include an administrator as the overall leader and manager. Under the administrator, there are several positions, including the business office manager, the food service director, the admissions coordinator

Within the essay I am going to discuss whether good hand hygiene practices are the single most important factor in preventing cross infection. Some may argue for this statement others against. Jeanes A (2005) refers to the NMC code of professional conduct (2004) who state that you must act to identify and minimise risk to patients and clients.

In this paper there will be a brief discussion of three forces that have affected the development of the U.S healthcare system. It will observe whether or not these forces will continue to have an effect on the U.S healthcare system over the next decade. This paper will also include an additional force, which may be lead to believe to have an impact on the health care system of the nation. And lastly this paper will evaluate the importance of technology in healthcare.

Given the fact that the United states of America and Canada are linked together sharing a border which is open basically to and from both sides, their health care systems are highly different from each other and how the services are financed, organized and given to the citizens.