Opening Paragraph: Being quite a rare disorder throughout the world, hemophilia is an inherited, genetic bleeding disorder with less than 20,000 being affected in the US. It takes a longer time for bleeding injuries to stop than normal people. Small cuts are not much of a problem, but the ones more severe need medical help.
Transition Word or Phrase: Though more mysteries are to be unlocked, the cure is headed our way with the help of many scientists laboring for research.
Paragraph 1: Starting sentence: The cause of hemophilia is known to be mutations with the gene that is in charge of clotting blood and within the chromosome that determines our gender. Disease cause: For the two types of hemophilia(A and B), A is caused by mutations in the F8 gene and mutations in the F9 gene causes hemophilia B. These genes create proteins that are vital in blood clotting, also called coagulation factors. The mutations make them unable to work the ways they need to, which leads to
…show more content…
Some other signs are some blood in urine or on the stool, random nosebleeds, unusual amount of bleeding after vaccinations or shots, pain in joints, and some more irritation expressed from infants. There are emergency signs when professional care is needed, such as sudden pain, swelling, and warmth in joints, very painful headaches, vomiting, neck pain, double vision, or fatigue(extreme tiredness).Sometimes with deep internal bleeding, the muscles can make the limbs swell, which possibly can lead to numbness or pain if the nerves are pressed. Also, during blood transfusions, or replacing one’s blood with another, there’s a risk that the blood has germs or some other kind of reason for an infection to take place. However, the occurrence has been decreased recently with screening and genetically engineered clotting
According to the National Hemophilia Foundation (n.d.), von Willebrand disease (VWD) is a genetic disorder caused by missing or defective von Willebrand factor (VWF), a clotting protein. VWF binds factor VIII, a key clotting protein, and platelets in blood vessel walls, which help form a platelet plug during the clotting process. The condition is named after Finnish physician Erik von Willebrand, who first described it in the 1920s (National Hemophilia Foundation, n.d.). The seriousness of the bleeding varied between family
Hemophilia A is a known X-linked recessive disorder. This condition or bleeding disorder is characterized by a deficiency in the activity of a coagulation factor, which in this case is F8 or coagulation factor VIII. This condition is clinically known to be heterogeneous and its severity depends on the plasma level of the coagulation factor VIII. Varying levels of hemophilia exist which are categorized based on percentage of coagulation factor within blood plasma compared to normal levels.
Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive disease in which blood lacks blood-clotting proteins. Females have two X chromosomes, indicating that they are generally carriers and transmit the gene to their sons. People with mild hemophilia bleed after surgery, injury, or trauma. Severe hemophilia produces spontaneous internal bleeding in joints and muscles. Fortunately, medicines and lifestyle changes offers hemophiliacs fairly normal lives. Through learning about hemophilia, I became interested in genetic diseases and finding a cure for those
Hemophilia is a condition where a person's blood is unable to clot properly. This condition can make a simple dental procedure more risky. People who have hemophilia will also have a harder time healing after a dental procedure. You definitely want to let your dentist know if you have hemophilia.
The genetic disorder of Hemophilia is where the clotting factors of the blood are absent or deficient, causing it to be a dangerous disorder to the people who have it. This disorder is where the people who have it will bleed easily and accessibly. Different types of hemophilia are classified by different deficient clotting factors in the blood. Treatments for hemophilia are available, including transfusions of frozen
Hemophilia is a rare genetic blood clotting disorder that primarily affects males. People living with hemophilia do not have enough of, or are missing, one of the blood clotting proteins naturally found in blood. Two of the most common forms of hemophilia are A and B. In persons with hemophilia A (also called classic hemophilia), clotting factor VIII is not present in sufficient amounts or is absent. In persons with hemophilia B (also called Christmas disease), clotting factor IX is not present in sufficient amounts or is absent. People with hemophilia do not bleed more profusely or bleed faster than normal; they bleed for a longer period of time.
As the best of my knowledge I believe the two year old child is suffering from an inherited disorder called hemophilia. The Mayo Clinic describes hemophilia as a rare blood disorder that lacks sufficient blood clotting proteins. (Staff, B.M. ((n.d.)). Hemophilia. Retrieved September 27, 2016, from http://www.mayoclinic.org/disease-conditions/hemophilia/basics/treatment/con-20029824
Hemophilia is a rare disorder in which your blood doesn 't clot normally because it lacks sufficient blood-clotting proteins known as clotting factors. Hemophilia is an inherited (genetic) disorder. There 's no cure yet. But with proper treatment, most people with hemophilia can maintain an active, productive lifestyle. Hemophilia was recognized, though not named, in ancient times. The Talmud, a collection of Jewish Rabbinical writings from the 2nd century AD, stated that male babies did not have to be circumcised if two brothers had already died from the procedure.
Haemophilia is an inherited blood clotting disorder where the blood doesn’t clot properly because there isn’t enough clotting factor VIII or IX in the blood of someone who is affected by haemophilia (ref). There are two types of haemophilia. The most common form, Haemophilia A, or Classic Haemophilia, affects people who are deficient in factor VIII and Haemophilia B, or Christmas Disease, affects people who are deficient in factor IX. Haemophilia can also be referred to as ‘the royal disease’ because it affected royal families in England, Germany, Russia and Spain in the 19th and 20th centuries. Queen Victoria from the English royal family is believed to have carried the altered gene of haemophilia having a factor XI deficiency. In Australia there are approximately 3000 people affect by haemophilia and majority of them are males, with severe haemophilia extremely rare in females, but some females do have lower factor levels and bleeding symptoms. Abnormal bleedings had first been recorded hundreds of years ago, but wasn’t announced publicly until 1803 when a physician from Philadelphia, John Conrad Otto, published an article about a hemorrhagic bleeding disorder that affect mainly males.
The first generations are skipped, although Nicolas (1904-18) was a hemophiliac, neither his parents nor grandparents were. This pattern occurs in several other places of the pedigree, and indicates a recessive mode of inheritance. From the biochemical nature of the defect, scientists have determined that hemophilia is a recessive trait. All the affected individuals are sons, strongly suggesting that the defect is a sex linkage trait. Since males are hemizygous for the X chromosome, more males than females should have the phenotype of
Human beings contain tens of thousands of genes that decide what characteristic will each person have from the color of their eyes to their risk of contracting various disease. Amazingly, one misplaced gene can change a person life forever. For instance,is a rare bleeding disorder in which the blood doesn't clot normally. Hemophilia is a genetic disease where there is a defect in the series of protein that forms blood clots. The series of proteins is called the coagulation cascade in which each factor activate each other in chain reaction. The last to to activate is factor 10a which in turn activates thrombin. Thrombin is an enzyme that converts fibrinogen to fibrin. The large amounts of fibrin then forms long strands and merges with platelets
Hemophilia (sometimes spelled haemophilia) is a rare genetic blood disorder which prevents blood from clotting normally. There are two types of hemophilia, and they are hemophilia A and hemophilia B. Hemophilia A is also called classic hemophilia, and is caused by a mutated or missing factor VIII, which is a clotting protein. Hemophilia B is sometimes called Christmas disease, because the disorder was first reported in a patient with the last name Christmas. Hemophilia B is caused by a mutated or missing factor XI, which is also a clotting protein.
Hemophilia is a problem with the blood in a person that causes them to bleed not any faster than normal, but they often bleed for a longer period. Their blood is missing the clotting factor (a protein in the bloodstream that works to control bleeding). Hemophilia is quite rare; roughly 1 in every 10,000 persons are born with it. Rarely, hemophilia can be an acquired disease which just means a person is not born with it, but will develop it during their lifetime. This rarity occurs when a person's immune system forms antibodies that attack the clotting factor in the blood. The entire antibody population fights against the blood to prevent the clotting factors from working properly.
A. It 's important to know that hemophilia is not actually a disease or virus. https://my.clevelandclinic.org calls hemophilia "a rare hereditary (inherited) bleeding disorder in which blood cannot clot normally at the site of a wound or injury". This means that it is not contagious, rather it is passed down through genetics. When a hemophiliac gets injured,
Hemophilia, also spelled haemophilia, it is a genetic disease, patient lack of coagulation factors inborn, so the function of blood coagulation is impedimental, also it is not easy to stop the bleeding. Normal blood clotting is made of blood platelet and a part of plasma protein. The function that related to plasma protein of coagulation is coagulation factors. The patient’s blood coagulation factors is less than normal people. When the blood vessel burst, blood is not easy to curdle, so it is difficult to stop the bleeding. Since the patient lack of some coagulation factors, When the blood vessel burst, it’s more difficult to coagulate than normal people, so they will lose more blood.