Homeland Security Research Paper

The United States Department of Homeland Security also known as the DHS is a federal agency designed to protect the United States against threats. Its responsible for keeping and ensuring the safety and security of the nation from terrorist attacks and other disasters. The DHS has three independent branches consisting of the United states citizenship and immigration services which are to advance national security, to wipe out migration case overabundances, and to enhance client administrations.There is also the Federal Emergency Management Agency also knows as FEMA is to facilitate the reaction to a calamity that has happened in the United States and that overpowers the assets of neighborhood and state experts. The legislative head of the state

President George W. Bush, appointed Pennsylvania Governor Tom Ridge as the first Director of the Office of Homeland Security in the White House. The office duties are to oversee and coordinate a comprehensive national strategy to safeguard the country against terrorism and respond to any future attacks. On November 2002, Congress passed the Homeland Security Act and the Department of Homeland Security became a stand-alone, Cabinet-level department. The department’s vision is to coordinate and unify national homeland security efforts. The creation of the department forms the most substantial reorganization of the federal government agencies since the National Security Acts of 1947. Ultimately this placed military departments under a secretary of defense and created the National Security Council (NSC) and Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). The Department of Homeland Security incorporates 22 government agencies that holds 179,000 people into one organization. The organization consists of five directorates: Border and Transportation Security, Emergency Preparedness and Response, Science and Technology, Information Analysis and Infrastructure Protection and Management. In regard to border and transportation security , DHS manages who and what enters into the United States to prevent the entry of terrorists and the instruments of terrorism. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), an agency of DHS is responsible for Emergency Preparedness and

“The Department of Homeland Security was created through the incorporation of 22 different federal departments and agencies into a joint, integrated Department.” DHS has become a more efficient and integrated Department that has become highly strengthened; the homeland security is an agency that has a more secure America. Without a doubt, it is highly equipped to confront the vast range of threats the United States of America faces. This analysis will explain why the Department of Homeland Security exists. It will also explain why the Department of Homeland Security grew into and whom they have become after September 11, 2001. Also, an explanation of who DHS is, in this I will explain all 22 different departments of DHS. Another important

The Department of Homeland Security is liable for establishing the safety and defense of the U.S. from terrorism and natural disasters. In the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks on America by terrorists, Department of Homeland Security’s main concern has been on federal measures to prevent terrorism attacks and handle other crisis situations. When the Department of Homeland Security was created it had four goals: to diminish America’s vulnerability to terrorism by securing the borders, minimizing the damage and speed the recovery from attacks that happen to occur, to develop technologies devices to detect terrorism and to share all intelligence gathered from all federal agencies (Haulley, 2006). These four

Homeland Security is a relatively new concept that became a national issue following the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001. There are multiple definitions that define what Homeland Security is. According to Defining Homeland Security: Analysis and Congressional Consideration, “Homeland Security, regardless of the definition or strategic document, is a combination of law enforcement, disaster, immigration, and terrorist issues. It is the responsibility of civilian agencies at all levels. It is a coordination of efforts at all levels of government” (Reese, 2013). The 2010 Quadrennial Homeland Security Review and Report defines Homeland Security as” a concerted national effort to ensure a homeland that is safe, secure, and resilient against terrorism and other hazards where American interests, aspirations, and ways of life can thrive”. (Homeland Security, 2010) There are multiple Federal, State and Local agencies involved in

They further coordinated and binded together the national homeland security efforts. Today there are twenty-six branches within the Department of Homeland Security that were implemented for our protection. Their mission and testament to the United States is to safeguard the homeland and to minimize terroristic threats. Not only does the Department of Homeland Security keep our land safe, they also send help to sites that suffered from natural disasters. The Department of Homeland Security not only supplies United States citizens with safety , but also binds our country together and helps to support one another in the face of disaster.

The homeland security is a department responsible for developing various mechanisms aimed at ensuring that the country is safe. The main focus of homeland security is to shield or reduce the cases of terror attacks. The prevention and response to both manmade and natural disasters also fall under homeland security (McElreath, Jensen, and Wigginton, 10). The Department of Homeland Security, therefore, has a broad range of responsibilities. At its formation in 2003, the department was composed of twenty-two federal agencies with over 180,000 employees. Homeland security’s formation was necessitated by the September 11th attacks in United States. Today, the Department of Homeland Security

After the 9/11 terrorist attacks, border security has escalated to an all-time high in order to protect the United States’ borders. Just eleven days after the 9/11 attacks, Pennsylvania Governor Tom Ridge was appointed as the first ever director of Homeland Security inside of the white house. This office oversaw the strategy to protect our country against terrorism and they would also respond to any future attacks on our country. Shortly after the Department of Homeland Security was created, the US also created the Customs and Border Protection, also known as CBP. (Department of Homeland Security) The CBP was created to bring together all personnel that had anything to do with the law enforcement responsible of all United States borders.

In 2013, the American Society of Engineers rated America’s infrastructure was as an average of “D” (American Society of Civil Engineers, 2015). The American Society of Engineers define this grade as “poor” but this is as of almost three years ago and the grade of our national infrastructure is falling fast. Once it drops to “F”, the grade is considered failing. May structures have already failed or are as be described as “on life support”. This is an issue that needs to be taken care of through the Department of Transportation and local public works before it becomes a response issue for the Department of Homeland Security.

The department of homeland security has one vital mission to the Americans which is to secure the nation from the many threats we face. This department has more than 240,000 employees that serve. The different jobs this department has to offer ranges from cyber security analyst to chemical facility inspector, from aviation and border security to emergency response. They have many other missions that fit into the most vital one like managing the borders, ensuring disaster resilience, administering immigration, securing cyberspace and enhancing security and preventing terrorism. The department formed after 9/11 opening its doors March 1, 2003. It formally came in as a stand alone, cabinet level department to bring together and spread out national

Do you remember the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center? After that attack, President Bush “Appointed the first-ever director of the nascent Office of Homeland Security”(Homeland Security past, present, future). Homeland Security is to oversee and coordinate a comprehensive national strategy to safeguard the United States against terrorism and to respond to any future attacks. “In November 2002, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) formally came into being as a standalone, Cabinet-level, department to further coordinate and unify national homeland security efforts” (Homeland Security past, present, future). “This new department integrated all or part of 22 different Federal departments and agencies into a single unified entity” (Homeland Security past, present, future).

In its very simplest terms, Homeland Security’s focus starts from the United States’ borders and works inward. At the forefront leading this initiative is the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). DHS was established following the devastating terrorist attacks carried out on September 11th, 2001 in an attempt to “safeguard the American people, US soil, and American values (DHS, 2016). DHS has a crucial mission set that includes securing the nation from it’s many threats and requires the utmost dedication of its ~250,000 trained professionals.

The homeland security mission incorporates intelligence to identify, among other items, threats and vulnerabilities to the nation. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is a relatively new player in the Intelligence Community (IC), and faced great difficulty in its inception to gain respect and a foothold in the IC. Intelligence is a present concept in almost all government operations such as intelligence-led policing. The almost limitless uses of intelligence is not without its limitations, but has proven to be an invaluable asset for government operations. Intelligence is a crucial component in the mission of the DHS.

The Department of homeland security can be viewed as the US government reaction to the 9/11 terrorist attacks that saw the lives of so many US citizens lost because of poor security in the country. It is an executive department of the federal government of the US. The government body was formed on 25th November 2002 mainly to cub terrorist attacks in the state. By 2003, the Department of Homeland Security also assimilated the function of the immigration services among its duties.

Measuring homeland security risks is a demanding undertaking. This is directed to the nature of the risks and how each agency in the department handles the risks. Risk management is vital for homeland security leaders to highlight the contesting requirements and allow wide spread methods to measure performance and note progress. According to, (National Research Council, 2010), “The Secretary of Homeland Security has established the requirement for DHS to build and promote an integrated approach to homeland security risk management, working with partners across the homeland security enterprise.” Their responsibility in integrating risk management into a set of approaches is to develop safety, protection, and resilience throughout the country in attempts to counteract any risks or acts of terrorism. DHS was created for the people, and to protect and control the borders, enforce and manage immigration laws, assist in natural disasters, and provide support to the nation’s economic security.