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Homeostasis Dermatitis Research Paper

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Stasis Dermatitis

Dermatitis is redness, soreness, and swelling (inflammation) of the skin. Stasis dermatitis is a long-term (chronic) condition that occurs when veins lose the ability to pump blood back to the heart (poor circulation). It causes a reddish-purple to brownish scaly, itchy rash that is usually found on the lower legs. The rash comes from the pooling of blood (stasis).

CAUSES
This condition occurs because the veins do not work very well or because pressure has increased in the veins.

RISK FACTORS
This condition is more likely to develop in people:
• Who are not very active.
• Who stand for long periods of time.
• Who have veins that have become enlarged and twisted (varicose veins).
• Who are obese.
• Who have …show more content…

• Slowly developing brown marks.
• Skin that is easily irritated or cracked.
• Skin that is swollen or red.
• Achy or heavy feeling when you are on your feet for long periods of time.
• Pain.
Later and more severe symptoms of this condition include:
• Skin that looks shiny.
• Small, open sores (ulcers).
• Skin that feels hard.
• Severe pain.
• Difficulty walking.

DIAGNOSIS
This condition is diagnosed with a medical history and physical exam. You may need to see a skin specialist (dermatologist). Other tests may be done, including:
• Blood tests.

TREATMENT
Treatment for this condition includes:
• Cortisone creams and ointments.
• Medicine to reduce swelling in the legs (diuretics).
• Compression stockings or an elastic wrap.
• Antibiotic medicines, if there is infection. These may be creams or ointments or taken orally.
• A bandage (dressing).
In severe cases, a wrap that contains zing and gelatin (Unna boot) may be applied. Treatment will also address any underlying conditions.

HOME CARE INSTRUCTIONS
Skin Care
• Moisturize your skin as needed. A moisturizer that contains petroleum jelly is best for keeping moisture in your

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