Elizabeth Pinckney is perhaps one of the most influential people when it comes to agriculture in the early U.S. as she established indigo as a new cash crop, first for South Carolina, then the rest of the South. Her discovery and the tests that she conducted in botany helped the agricultural economy in the South grow and soon flourish. Eliza Lucas was born in Antigua in the West Indies in 1722 and was the eldest child of Lt. Colonel George Lucas and Ann Lucas. She had 3 other siblings; her brothers, Thomas and George, and her sister Mary. Eliza was in no way born in poverty as her family was well set, owning 3 sugarcane plantations. She grew up on one of these plantations and lived an average life like everyone else and was soon, along with the rest of her siblings, sent to receive schooling in England as this was the usual thing for elite colonists to do when their children reached a certain age. It was the common belief that most girls would just become wives and mothers so this made people of the time …show more content…
Eliza herself helped spread the growth of indigo by giving other farmers the seeds so they as well could experience the wealth and prosperity. I couldn’t agree more with historians as I believe Eliza’s knowledge, rich life, and devout belief in learning made her one of the first cornerstones for women to build their claim on for better rights in the Unites States. I also agree with their statements that her cultivation of the indigo plant helped the colonies survive and even prosper leading up to the American Revolution. She was, without a doubt, one of the greatest woman of her time and the legacy that she left behind still survives today and will for years and years to
Betsy Ross did not have an extremely interesting childhood. She was born Elizabeth Griscom on January 1, 1752, to a Quaker couple. Her father's name was Samuel Griscom, who worked as a carpenter. The Quakers were "members of the religious society of friends." (Comptons 1). She lived in
Eliza Pinckney, a Patriot, had a rather large responsibility on her hands at the age of seventeen. When her mother died, Eliza was left to care for her siblings and the three plantations that her family owned. She grew several new crops and even indigo which was used as a dye and exported to other places. Eliza and her husband Charles Pinckney had three children together. Charles was also a planter, a lawyer and a political leader. Two of their three sons were involved in the Revolutionary War. They obtained the positions of General. After the death of her husband, Eliza raised her three children alone and tried to instill some sort of morality into their lives. "She constantly impressed on her children the family tradition of opposition to wrong, oppression, or tyranny of any sort, public or private'" (Marcus 128). During the America War of Independence, British raids annihilated Eliza's property leaving her in a financial rut. Eliza's sons did well in their position in the war and even signed the Declaration of Independence. Eliza states, " no pleasure can
She did countless things to pass an amendment which would grant the women their wish of being able to have their rights. Including a hunger strike, a silent protest, and she even endured force feeding. In Alice Paul it says, “For five months the White House siege continued; while Congress refused to act without word from the president.” (William and Mary Lavender 4). This shows the frustration that she had to go through, and how much the government seemed stubborn. She never gave up despite knowing the fact that president Wilson wouldn’t budge. In the end she was able to convince president Wilson. She never even married. If that doesn’t show her devotion I don’t know what
John Rolfe influenced America in many ways both economically and socially. Rolfe was known as the person who first successfully cultivated tobacco as a export crop and the first to marry a native American, Pocahontas.
In 1793 the cotton industry bloomed because of Eli Whitney when he invented the cotton gin. With the invention of the cotton gin, cotton became a tremendously profitable industry, creating many fortunes for white plantation owners in the antebellum South. “American inventor Eli Whitney and his cotton gin improved the cleaning of raw cotton, facilitating the continuing growth of the industry in many locales.” This proves that the cotton industry rose after the gin was invented. It is evident that Eli Whitney played a major part of the growth of the cotton industry. Whitney’s invention of the cotton gin revolutionized the cotton industry.
In 1793, Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin, a machine that removed seeds from cotton fiber. The cotton gin had a very important impact on society and economy. It was a basic, uncomplicated invention, yet, had a major effect during the Industrial Revolution (the change from an agrarian society to one based on industry which began in Great Britain and spread to the United States around 1800). The inventor, Eli Whitney, was encouraged by the system of free enterprise, the freedom of private businesses to operate competitively for profit with minimal government regulation, to invent a machine that would remove cotton seeds from cotton quickly. As a result, he invented the cotton gin which basically removed seeds from cotton in a fast and
With the economic system, the south had a very hard time producing their main source “cotton and tobacco”. “Cotton became commercially significant in the 1790’s after the invention of a new cotton gin by Eli Whitney. (PG 314)” Let
Clara Barton 's life began in 1821 on Christmas Day in Oxford, Massachusetts. She had five siblings and her parents were Stephen and Sarah Barton. Clara was the youngest child and was described as a shy girl. While her mother has not been described well, only for having a temper, her father was described as a possible motivator for Clara’s endeavors. Her father had been a captain during the Indian wars and was described as having a heart for the needy, a person of prominence and and viewed as a leader within the community (Bio.com). He is also said to have been a great businessman. As far as her other siblings, she two sisters and two brothers, all of which followed in their parents footsteps.
Elizabeth Lucas Pinckney was one of the first women to show appreciation toward America. One of our first “Founding Mothers.” Eliza’s affection for America grew so deep within her career, she left her children and homeplace to keep South Carolina from great turmoil. Her goal in having the plantations was to make South Carolina one of the most capital places for exporting Indigo. Throughout her life she ambled to work solo in her career. George Lucas (father of Eliza), pushed her to find a husband- somebody to work along side of Eliza to better help the business. At the time, most colonial women married at teenage years, but Eliza married Charles Pinckney at the age of twenty-two. Most colonial women had around 7-10 children in their lifetime,
Araminta Ross( Harriet Tubman) was born in Maryland to Harriet Greene and Benjamin Ross. As a child she was a slave. She would help plant tobacco. She hated her life as a slave. As she got older, she was hired out (sold) by Master Brodas to Mrs. Susan. One day while Mrs. Susan and her husband were quarreling, Minta (Araminta) stole a lump of sugar and Mrs. Susan saw her. Mr and Mrs. Susan chased Harriet for a couple minutes until they gave up. Minta hid in a pig pen fighting other pigs for food for a couple days. She soon got very hungry and had to go back. She was whipped very hard by Mr. Susan and got sent back to Master Brodas's plantation. One day when Minta went into a store she saw and oversee trying to whip up a slave. He told Minta to help him tie the slave, but she said no. Then the slave escaped. The oversee tried to through a weight at the slave, but the weight missed the slave a hit Minta in the
Araminta Harriet Ross was born in c.1820 to enslaved parents. As a young child Harriet went through many hardship , She had to endure seeing her three sisters being sold making slavery known. As she grew up physical violence in her life increased whether that be a beating,or to a severe extent a two pound weight to the head which caused her to have seizures throughout her life. Araminta’s father Ben was finally free at the age of 45 but the rest of his family was still enslaved due to the people who owned them. In 1844 Araminta married John Tubman a free man, she changed her name to Harriet around the time she was getting married the reason is unknown but many believe it was to honor her mother. When Harriet escaped from Maryland to philadelphia
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in 1821 in Bristol, England. She was one of nine children and her father was a very prosperous sugar refiner. Her family immigrated to New York City in 1832. Her family was very active in the abolitionist movement in New York. Her father’s refinery did not prosper and forced the family to move to Cincinnati, Ohio in 1838. Her father died shortly after this move and meant that the boys now needed to find work and the girls now needed to attend school. The Blackwells made
A quote from the website called (¨Pocahontas Leadership and Legacy¨), it is said that, ¨She had preferred to live with the English and kept her new found faith breaking barriers on religious freedoms.¨ This is a legacy of Pocahontas because her name meant ¨playful one¨ or ¨naughty child¨ and she always wanted adventure and exploration. As said in the website called (¨Pocahontas Leadership and Legacy¨), it says, ¨She, in her efforts broke down walls of religious freedoms, and interracial inequality all while changing the demographic of stereotypes early settlers had on native Americans. Which led to enriching our country financially, ethically, and socially directly affecting the prosperity of our county as we know it.¨ This is a legacy of Pocahontas because she wanted people to stop the fights and arguments to have peace. (¨Encyclopedia Virginia/Pocahontas¨) says, ¨¨In fact, she did not become a celebrity until the 1820s, when southerners sought a colonial heroine to compete with the story of the Pilgrims in Massachusetts and so establish Virginia (more accurately) as the earlier of the two English colonies.¨ This is a legacy because it shows that at one point, people didn't know about Pocahontas and that it took awhile to find out about her. These are some of the legacies of
In South Carolina, indigo and rice were popular crops to be cultivated during the eighteenth century. Slaves would work laboriously cutting, preparing, and drying the indigo so that it could be used by other slaves to die cotton yarn, wool, and silk to produce denim jeans and other clothing items.
Louisa was born in Germantown, Pennsylvania on November 29, 1832, she was the daughter of Abigail and Bronson Alcott. She wasn’t raised in a very rich family, her mother had to make her and her sisters clothes (Gallogly). Louisa was very headstrong and adventurous, her dad pushed very hard for her to write. Both of her parents were very supportive of her writing. Louisa wrote Little Women when she was thirty-five years old (Collins 3), the majority of her writings were written for young girls. Little Women was Louisa’s best selling book, this book allowed young girls the ability to understand that there are women out there that work hard and that life isn’t as simple as most people think. Louisa hoped that the young girls that read her novel would