The northern colonies of New England, southern, and middle colonies have made America as it is today. The different religions, economics, social issues, and politics they brought with them on their journeys are what helped shape the United States. The northern colonies of New England colonies were founded by the Puritans. The Puritans were English Protestants, however not all of the New England colonists were Puritans. At the end of the seventeenth century the Quakers started to colonize the in state of Massachusetts. The Quakers thought that ministers and Bibles were not required to worship God. The Quakers religion and the Puritans religion are complete opposites. This led to several of the colonies treated the Quakers badly. The middle colonies were led by the British Empire until William Penn was allowed to have land by the throne and shaped Pennsylvania. All voters had to be Christian, on top of anyone hoping to be in office. The resident government did not make colonists to go to church or to fee taxes the help the church, like they did in other colonies. William Penn established a foreign assembly made up of tax-paying property-owners that made the rule to ban any regulations approved by the council. He also selected a governor who had the right to get rid of any …show more content…
The ruler of England selected a noble administrator, who then chose his council. This was the upper house. Councils from each area in the society were chosen by their people to arrange a lower house, which was the House of Burgesses. Counties were made to offer control on the lower level and were controlled independently by a panel of officials, which is identified as the county court. The men of the county court were held accountable for judicial and organizational matters in their part. Most of the southern colonies shadowed the Virginia form of
Prior to 1700 the Middle Colonies had an extraordinary level of religious toleration. The population in the Middle Colonies was largely made up of Quakers, which were not supported by taxes and insisted on loyalty to the church. In some aspects the “secondary” religions had limited rights; such as Catholics and Jews, who could not elect or run for office positions based on London’s insistence. Later on, however when the Duke of York took the status of governor, he concentrated chiefly on financial growth and dropped focus on religious constraints allowing for other religions to gain power.
The New England colonists, except for Rhode Island, were predominantly Puritans who practiced very strict religious lives. The civil government in these colonies dealt quite harshly with those who dared to disagree with the Puritan church. People were being exiled for speaking out against Puritanism. They whipped baptists. They cropped, or cut off, the ears of Quakers. They even went as far as to hang Quaker missionaries. They did all of this in an order to proselytize and convert people to be Puritan.
During the early colonization of the East coast of North America, many groups of people of Europe came to the New World such as the Puritans and Quakers. Both the Puritans, led by John Winthrop, and the Quakers, led by William Penn, were escaping persecution from England but each they had their own views and goals in religion, politics, and ethnic relations. Being on the native land of the local Indians, both Penn and Winthrop had to face issues and negotiations with the Indians. Penn and Winthrop had their own separate approaches to politics but they both sought a more just system than the one in England. After being persecuted, both Penn and Winthrop wanted their people to be free worship, but Penn and Winthrop each had their own
The New England colonies consisted of puritans who wanted to purify the church because the Church in England was corrupt. They wanted a place where they could worship freely and work together to
The Puritans and the Quakers are two religious groups that played an important role in the colonization of America. Both of these groups disliked the church of England and sought to gain freedom of worship and lifestyle. Therefore, the Puritans and the Quakers are similar to each other because they both faced persecution and left England to go to America with the goal and hope of living the life they wanted, gain more opportunity, and to practice their desired religion freely.
The seventeenth and eighteenth centuries were an exciting period of time for the thirteen British colonies that would eventually become The United States of America. This time period saw the development of the colonies into self-sufficient entities, which would ultimately lead to the American Revolution. Although every colony was unique, there were similarities in the colonies that were close to each other geographically. Today, the colonies are grouped together into the New England colonies, the Middle colonies, and the Southern colonies. The New England, Middle, and Southern colonies had both similarities and differences regarding their political, economic, social, and religious
The northern colonies were very much different from the southern because they were colonized for different reasons. The north was colonized for freedom of worship and freedom of political thought. The colonies had hope for a separate society, where they could show their homeland, how a country should be run. The northern colonies were based on theocracy, where the state forced the people to live and worship in an orthodox way.
Colonies, colonies, we all should know that a colony is a region of land that is under the political control of another country. According to the passage, "the colonies began with the founding of Jamestown until the beginning of the Revolutionary War." The author explains, that there is are 13 colonies divided into three groups, Northern, southern and middle. The reason for this is that they all have idiosyncratic backgrounds. The New England (Northern), Southern, and Middle colonies are different, particularly in terms of land, labor, religion, native relations, and etc. The colonies, although they were all British they had some similarities, but mainly they had differences.
All the British colonial governments were similar in the way of how they were run as an extension of the British government. The colonies enforced the common law of England as their law system. Their governments were all democratic and elected their own members of parliament. British colonial governments had court systems and governors. In the New England colonies the government systems used were Royal governments: where colonies under this were ruled directly by the British monarch, and Charter governments, where the colonies under this, where charters allowed self-governance to joint-stock companies. Middle and Southern colonies were different - some of their colonies used Royal government, while others also used Proprietary government, where land was granted to proprietors who had full governing rights. Each separate legislature/parliament per colony led to my belief that the colonies were not unified as a whole. Though they followed the same law, all the legislative differed by the region, same with the types of Government - Royal, Charter, and Proprietary. Not all the colonies were ruled by the same type of government, so the colonial regions would have to be represented by different
The northern and southern colonies, which were founded in the early 1600s. Both shared similarities and differences in reasons for settlement, economics basis, and geography. The northern and southern colonies also shared differences and similarities for hardships, leaders, relationships with the Native Americans, problems and resolutions, growths and changes, and the types of governments.
America, one of the youngest countries in the world, partly owes its success to the events that took place in the northeastern coast in the 1600s. It was great risk for English to colonize in America, a foreign and faraway land, from which they did not know what to expect. At that time, America was dominated by Dutch and French traders and a native population not-so-friendly with most of the settlers. The colonies in Massachusetts and Chesapeake, located at the main crossroads of English, Dutch, and French settlers and natives, play a significant role in the development of the future world power. Although today the east coast enjoys a harmonious and successful lifestyle, in the early days of our Nation’s birth, the Massachusetts and
The Northern colony consisted of Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Hampshire. Middle Colonies are Delaware, Pennsylvania, and New York, New Jersey. The Southern Colony, has Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. All three colonies wanted to make money, but each colony had different ways in doing so, mainly due to what they had to work with. There are differences and similarities between these colonies in the areas of Economy, religion, and political.
Before the seventeenth century, countries such as Portugal and Spain had controlled the rich lands of the Americas, and England was left out of the race due to religious conflict back home. However, when Queen Elizabeth came into power, England’s power also rose in the colonial game in the America. Some of the first colonies they gathered are the ones of Virginia and Carolina. They also acquired the colonies of Massachusetts Bay and Rhode Island. Pennsylvania and New York were other colonies that they gathered too. These six colonies are a part of the famous first thirteen colonies that we know of today, and their formation and purposes helped to form America into the nation it is today.
Although religion wasn’t a major incentive in the formation of the Restoration colonies as it was in the New England colonies, it still played a major role in the types of people that migrated to there. Maryland, founded by Lord Baltimore, served as a refuge for Catholics. Nonetheless, Catholics eventually lost control due the influx of other religious groups. Pennsylvania, in the other hand, served as a refuge for the Quakers, who sought out the New World to avoid further persecution for their beliefs in England. Their beliefs were extremely unconventional in regards to the dogmas of the time. For instance, they believed God speaks to one and all through inner light including women, equality for all, challenge the idea of hierarchy, were against slavery, were pacifist, and were very tolerant and liberal minded. The implementation of mercantilist policies as a result of the Restoration, promoted self-sustained economy in the colonies. As a result, rice, cotton, and indigo harvesting
The first permanent North American colony was established in 1607 in Jamestown, Virginia. This was the first colony established in the southern territory of the Americas. Years later in 1620, Plymouth, Massachusetts became the first northern colony established in the Americas. Although both were established around the same time period and both originated from Britain, it was evident from the beginning that their motives were different. Most colonies settling in the north were attempting to flee religious persecution, while Southern colonies were founded for economic gain. Although there were some apparent similarities in the beginning, the colonies began to develop different economic systems, religious views, and government. Therefore, the statement that the north and south had more similarities than differences is not valid.