How Did The Roman Catholic Church Contribute To The Renaissance

The issue of religion is presumably the most questionable point of the Renaissance period. With the Catholic Church tangled up in discussion over force, corruption, nepotism and the Pope's fathering of illegitimate kids, numerous followers moved in the opposite direction of the Church and embraced another improved rendition of their beliefs. The increase of education additionally influenced the Catholic Church, as professors adapted more they understood that the Church was lecturing just what they supported to the followers. Possibly the most significant religious occasion during the Renaissance history, was the Protestant Reformation, which was established by Martin Luther in Germany. During the Renaissance the Catholic Church built up a profound

The reformation caused the rulers to have more power against the Church. Henry VIII deprived the Pope of any power over the English Church. The Roman Catholic Church was very powerful before the reformation. The power of the Pope was greater than the European monarch's. The Roman Church was very wealthy from charging for the indulgences and forgiveness of sins. After the reformation Christian unity shatter and caused it to break off into many different religions. As a result, it weakened the Roman Church's strong hold.

People were then reluctant to pay money to the church such as tithes as it was not only going to a foreign power but was a popular belief in the 1520’s that the clergy were to wealthy and should be devoting their lives to God and not to their own economic wealth. Tithes were used by the Christian church whereby, lay people contributed a 10th of their income for religious purposes, often under ecclesiastical or legal obligation. The money (or its equivalent in crops, farm stock, etc.) was used to support the clergy, maintain churches, and assist the poor. Other form of money which was paid to the church was in the form of indulgences whereby people brought their salvation from a better afterlife. There is evidence to support that people criticised this such as Caxton in the Canterbury tales were one of the main charters is a counterfeit pardoner published in 1470.Another reason to criticised the clergy was due to the fact the laity began to see how unfair cannon law was becoming as the clergy could get away with crimes or if found guilty would be let off with a lighter sentence. Although it was the clergy who were supposed to be setting a good example for the rest of society their ignorance and

In the Medieval times, the Roman Catholic Church played a great role in the development of England and had much more power than the Church of today does. In Medieval England, the Roman Catholic Church dominated everyday life and controlled everyone whether it is knights, peasants or kings. The Church was one of the most influential institutions in all of Medieval England and played a large role in education and religion. The Church's power was so great that they could order and control knights and sends them to battle whenever they wished to. The Church also had the power to influence the decision of Kings and could stop or pass laws which benefited them in the long run, adding to this, the Church had most of the wealth in Europe as the

Towards the end of the Middle Ages and into the duration of the Renaissance, the Medieval Church’s social and political power dwindled. Centuries prior the Catholic Church gained a surplus of control, largely due to the stability it maintained during the chaotic breakdown of the Western Roman Empire . Yet toward the end of the Middle Ages the Church set in motion factors that would ultimately lead to its downfall as the definitive figure of authority. However, despite political and social controversy surrounding the church, the institutions it established cleared a path for a new way of thinking, shaping society in an enduring way.

His critiques of the Catholic Church is said to be one of the first things to happen to lead up to the Reformation 2. Lollards- followers of John Wycliffe a. Preached and distributed Bibles in English. Attracted popularity from the people of the working class. Opposed luxurious lives of the Church. Reform put down in the 15c.

In the first document, John Wycliffe claims that the Church is contradicting itself. He claims that the Church is engaging in behavior that does not comply with what they preach. John also claims that the pope is wrongly considering himself the head of the Church. Wycliffe speaks out against

Before the start of the Renaissance, the Catholic Church influenced every aspect of society. The Renaissance and it’s ideals changed this. The Humanist movement opposed the Catholic Church’s involvement in the lives of the citizens. Humanists advocated for personal independence and individual expression, an idea that directly opposed the Catholic Church’s ideals. The Church believed that citizens should dedicate their lives to the service of God and by extension, the Church. The introduction of the idea that the Church does not control every aspect of society was revolutionary to Early Modern Western Civilization because it allowed people to pursue things that they had not been previously able to pursue because of the limitations the Catholic Church placed upon them. Although only the wealthy were able to dedicate all of their time to these pursuits, there were still significant advancements in art, literature, and science, all of which impacted Early Modern Western Civilization.

With newfound challenges of the Renaissance, the Protestant Reformation, and the increase in the Enlightenment’s rationalism and liberalism, an undermining of the Church began to set forth a new era and problems for the Church that they tried to come back from. Reorganizing at Trent set a new grim determination for the Church that catapulted their morale against ideas of modern culture. The last of these increasing troubles being the French Revolution, after which an immense religious revival manifested into the conversion of the elite in Europe, and extended their reach to every corner of the world, but mostly focusing on the moral problems taking place in the 19th century influenced by the Industrial Revolution. In the 20th century, the Church’s opposition to modernism came to an end when Pope John XXIII, with extreme boldness, turned its back on four centuries of extreme

Religion in the renaissance was always changing, and had reforming tendencies. From the Catholic Inquisition to the Disciples of Calvinism on the other side of the spectrum. The roots of this problem happens when the Eastern Orthodox church and the Catholic church split in 1054. This impacted religion in the papacy, ideas, and the process of understanding religion. Religion is a belief or worship in or at a in a greater power, deity, god or god like being.(Ex.

Church History Research Paper; by Alex Szabo, Fall 2017 Semester John Wycliffe, (ca. 1330–1384), was an English philosopher, theologian, reformer, and professor at Oxford. Ultimately, he was martyred. Wycliffe was hailed as the “Morning Star of Reformation” because he marshalled and leveraged all his acumen to expose the abuses of the medieval Roman Catholic Church. John Wycliffe was one of the initial personalities of papal authority to influence a secular power. The Lollard movement, which was lead by Wycliffe, took place before the Protestant Reformation.

For over two centuries the Catholic Church as been plagued because of business-like difficulties before the appearance of Protestantism. “Practical difficulties of several sorts had beset the Catholic Church for at least two centuries before the appearance of Protestantism. (Noll 175)” Before the appearance of Protestantism the Catholic Church was been besieged for at least two centuries because of constructive difficulties.

By the late 1500s, Christian denominations had been popping up all over Europe. This was in response to the reports of indulgences (selling of freedom from purgatory), clerical immorality, abuse of money, along with many other bad actions that were rampant among the Church. It was these problems that Luther and others rebelled and created their own religions. With the rising of these Reformation movements, the Church needed to make some reforms itself. These reforms took the form of educating the clergy, opening monasteries, the Inquisition, and the organizing of councils. In fact, even though Protestant attacks brought these reforms, many of these reforms were needed anyway. The problems in the Church were so bad that the Church would not

He thought that the papacy was too powerful and the teachings were corrupt. In the Unam Sanctum, written by Pope Boniface VII says, “Therefore if the earthly power err it shall be judged by the spiritual power; but if the lesser spiritual power err, by the greater. But if the greatest, it can be judged by God alone, not by man…”(Boniface.185). He states that only god has the ability to judge sinners. However, Wycliffe challenged this text by stating that the popes are contradicting that idea by giving out indulgences.

The renaissance and the reformation were two of the most significant changes in history that has shaped our world today. Both of these great time periods are strikingly similar in some ways and totally different in others. This is because the renaissance was a change from religion to humanism whether it is in art or literature; it is where the individual began to matter. However, the reformation was,” in a nutshell,” a way to reform the church and even more so to form the way our society is today. The first half of this paper will view the drop in faith, the economic powers, and the artistic and literary changes during the renaissance, while the second half will view the progresses and changes the church makes during the reformation.