How Did The Russian Revolution Affect The Bolsheviks

From the initial seizure of power in 1917 until 1924, the Bolsheviks were confronted with a series of crises that threatened their ability to control and govern in Russia. The response and resolutions to these crises included Initial Reforms, Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, Civil War, Red terror, War Communism and the NEP. Under the leadership of Lenin, the execution of these responses were made possible and the Bolsheviks were able to maintain and expand their power. The Civil War however was the direct consequence of the Bolshevik’s actions as they tried to maintain their grasp on power. The victory in the Civil War was extremely pivotal for the Bolshevik consolidation of power as it brought control and power but more importantly it eliminated

During the 1900’s the Russian Government made it extremely hard for the Bolsheviks to progress which made them revolt against the government making this a prime matter for the start of the Revolution. The Czarist government was ostracized by the common people of Russia so Tsar Nicholas II was overthrown by the Provisional Government, whom later on were overthrown by Lenin and shortly after the Bolsheviks took control over Russia. Russia was hard to develop because of the major leaders who had control; Lenin, Stalin, Trotsky. Almost overnight an entire society was destroyed and replaced with one of the most radical social experiments ever seen. Poverty, crime, privileged and class-divisions were to be eliminated, a new era of socialism

In 1917, Russia was crumbling into pieces. The World War I was draining all of Russia’s resources. There was shortage of food throughout the country, which left people starving. At the battlefront, millions of Russian soldiers were dying, they did not possess many of the powerful weapons that their opponents had. The government under Czar Nicholas II was disintegrating, and a provisional government had been set up. In November of 1917, Lenin and his communist followers known as the Bolsheviks overthrew the provisional government and set a communist government in Russia. However, in 1924, Lenin died and Josef Stalin assumed leadership of the Soviet Union, which was the name for the communist Russia. Stalin was a ruthless leader who brought

The Marxists in Russia divided into two different political parties: The Mensheviks and Bolsheviks. Lenin led the Bolsheviks, they believed that the only way Russia would prevail was if it where to be governed by a small elite core of revolutionaries. February of 1917, workers gave protesting another try and actually had the soldiers side with them. The Tsar finally admitted defeat and stepped down from the throne and a provisional government was put into place. The leader of the provisional government was Andrew Kerensky, and when he decided to continue fighting World War I many soldiers deserted him and everyone turned to the Bolsheviks. The only political party to be completely against the provisional government as well as World War 1.

Bolshevik soldiers were already succeeding, before even people from Petrograd city realized they were going through a civil war. On the 25th , the soldiers had gotten to the Winter Palace. People were confused, not knowing what was going on. Red Guards occupied the place. The Bolsheviks arrested the Provisional Government whom left and formed a new government, lead by the chairman Vladimir Lenin.

First, Lenin took total control in Russia. At this time, the Bolsheviks became the Communist Party, and Russia was named the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, also known as the USSR. In addition, he separated Russia into various governments to prevent nationalism from destroying the Communist Party. Second, Lenin had many beliefs on how he thought society should act. For instance, he believed that their country should have only one political party, and this is shown when he gets rid of every party except the Communist Party.

There were many reasons why the Bolsheviks were able to remain in power. Lenin and Trotsky teamwork and leadership gave them a great advantage because they really knew how to control their team. The red army was incredibly stronger than the whites. The red army knew what they were fighting for whereas the whites really didn’t have any idea of what their ambition was. The Bolsheviks also had the central lines, which enabled them to travel all around the country guaranteeing that the red army troops could get all the necessities that they needed. Finally, war communism was also a contributor to why the Bolsheviks were able to remain in

The Measures of the Bolsheviks to Maintain Power and Address the Problems of Russia Before the Outbreak of Civil War

After his expulsion from Tiflis Theological Seminary, Stalin bounced around for almost two whole decades as a so-called “professional revolutionary.” Among other things, Stalin would write Marxist propaganda and organize anti-tsarist strikes during his time as a revolutionary (Joseph Stalin Britannica Library). Stalin was jailed numerous times between 1902-1913 for his revolutionary actions, including even being exiled to Serbia in 1903. Stalin later escaped from his exile and returned to his revolutionary ways. In the year 1903, when the Social Democratic party split into two separate parties, Stalin ended up joining the more militant of the two groups. The group called themselves the Bolsheviks, and they were led by Vladimir Lenin. The other of the two groups, the Mensheviks, was opposed to the Lenin’s ways of violence (Joseph Stalin). In 1912 Stalin caught the attention of Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin. Lenin appointed Stalin to the Bolshevik Central committee (History.com Staff). Stalin was arrested once again in 1913. He was exiled to Siberia, but unlike the first time, Stalin failed to escape. However, all political prisoners were freed in 1917 at the beginning of the Russian Revolution, and Stalin returned to St. Petersburg to help aid in the Bolshevik revolution (Joseph Stalin Britannica Library). The year of 1917 was tremendously important to the Communist cause. The tsarist system collapsed during February

The Bolsheviks were an organization of professional revolutionaries. They were governed by quasi-military discipline and democratic centralism. The principle of democratic centralism became more centralized and less democratic over time. The beliefs and practices of the Bolsheviks are called Bolshevism. Vladimir Lenin was the founder of the Bolsheviks. The Bolsheviks were an important factor in the Russian Revolution. (“New World Encyclopedia” 1)

1.Lenin and Stalin were in control of the Bolsheviks party. The beginning of the Bolsheviks’ Revolution Lenin’s words were yelled throughout the streets, “ All power to the soviets, Peace, Land, and Bread.” With the support of many city soviets, Lenin began to take power. The first thing Lenin does while in charge was distributing all farmland amongst the peasants. He let factories be controlled by the workers. The Bolsheviks party was all about helping the lower class. When people want to kill the czar, Lenin sees his opportunity to seize all power. The Russian Civil War ensues and the Bolsheviks take over. Lenine enforces the New Economic Policy which allows peasants to sell their surplus crop instead of handing it over to the government. When the Bolsheviks party was renamed the Communist Party, Lenin declared established a dictatorship. Lenin led the Communist party very successful, but as he got older he retired his position to Joseph Stalin. By 1924 Joseph Stalin received total control of the Communist Party. Stalin turned Russia into a police state, and turned against the Communist Party members. He concealed total control Soviet government. Lenin and Stalin transform Communist Party and Russia completely during their rule.

In 1917, the Bolsheviks managed to take complete power over Russia. A multitude of events lead to the overrun of Russia. These events include Russia’s failure in World War I, The weakness of Tsar Nicholas II and The failure of the duma. These events were significant because it gave the Bolsheviks the upper hand in attempting to overrun the Russian empire.

The Russian Revolutionary war (1917 to 1920) was between the Red Bolshevik army and the White anti-Bolshevik forces. The Red army won the war and Joseph Stalin was appointed general secretary of the party’s Central Committee in 1922. Lenin didn’t like the way Stalin hungered for power and believed that all people should be equal. After the death of Vladimir Lenin, Stalin consolidated his power by suppressing criticism about him and expanding his roll in the current government. Stalin assured himself the leader of Russia by the late 1920’s and made himself “Premier” of the Soviet Union in 1941. He went unchallenged and made the Soviet Union into an Economic powerhouse among the world through Industrialization and Collectivization.

The Russian Civil War raged from 1918 until the start of 1921. During this time the Bolsheviks faced massive opposition to their rule in the form of the White Armies, led by the former officers of the Tsarist state, and also from intervention by the forces of foreign countries. The Bolsheviks were surrounded, and often outnumbered by their opponents. At times, their situation seemed hopeless. Yet, by the start of 1921, the Bolsheviks had defeated their enemies and gained a complete victory. This victory can be attributed to the party’s aims, leadership, geography, and support.

This lead to a spike in their popularity and valuable experience for the Red Guard and so put the Bolsheviks in the perfect position to revolt, which was recognised by Lenin, the Bolshevik leader, as he declared that the time was right for the Bolshevik revolution to take