Although there are many countries that consider themselves democratic but Canada is one of the countries that promotes democracy in reality too. Democracy is Greek word coined from “dems” means ‘the people’ and “kratos” means ‘authority’. Democracy is the “Political system based on the principle that governance requires the assent of all citizens through participation in the electoral process, articulation of views, and direct or indirect representation in governing institutions” (MacLean and Wood 30). Democracy is important for ensuring checks and balances in the society. In democracy, political leaders are elected by people through elections. It also promotes protection of human rights which are crucial for the welfare of its citizen. It …show more content…
Equality is political value that focuses on equal treatment of all people regardless of race, religion, gender, sex orientation or social status. This means equality various levels- political social and economic equality. For instance, the Law Commission of Canada released its report on same sex marriage in 2002 and it states that Provincial and Parliament legislatures should remove the laws involving restriction on homosexual marriage (Young 241). There is lot of improvements in equality and Justice. There is also equality of political rights. Every individual can participate in elections and can run for office. Even one person counts for one person so this implies that every individual is equal has equal say in decision making process. A few decades ago, Homosexual people didn’t have freedom to marry and they were discriminated in the …show more content…
These all represent ideologies of people. The current ruling party is Liberal party. The most important feature of this party is that it focuses on individual freedom. Government can’t interfere in the lives of people. So, people can take their own decisions. I think, this party makes Canada more democratic as every individual has its own rights and freedom and nobody can interfere in their personal affairs. The Canadian Government has three branches- The Executive, Legislative and Judiciary. Executive is part of Legislative and it’s a top level of Government and it is formally separated for legislature (George and Wood 128). The executive consists of Prime Minister, Cabinet and other bureaucracies. Executive implement the laws, Legislative make the laws and an independent Judiciary interprets them. Laws are passed to the House of Commons and then to the Senate (George and Wood 129). Both have to agree on the laws. A law can’t be implemented if its refused by any branch of Canadian Parliament. As it is long and complex [process of decision making, there is probability that the passed law should be more fair and better for the welfare of people. The Question Period in the Canadian Parliament makes the country more democratic. This is similar to Question Time in UK in which Prime Minister and Cabinet Ministers are expected to come daily in the House of Commons, so that they can answer the question of
In Canada, there are five different kinds of governments, Representative Democracy, Monarchy, Parliamentary Democracy, Cabinet Government and Federal government. Canadian citizens, are free to choose and elect representatives to make decisions. This is called a Representative government. A Monarchy, in theory a king or queen has all power, but by the constitution the monarch’s power is limited. This means Canada is a limited Constitutional government. A form of government that comes from the british is called Parliamentary Democracy. This show that our parliament contains, the Monarch ,the Senate , and the House of Commons Cabinet Government is the heart of the government. This form of government makes most of the decisions. The members
Now that you are up to date with currents events I will briefly touch on some strong point of the Canadian democratic system. Citizens in Canada indirectly hold power in a free electoral system and are given better representation and more freedoms for their citizens than other systems of government. The freedom of speech, freedom of political expression, and the freedom of the media allow citizens to vote in favour of their own interest. Democracy in Canada is rooted on the grounds of equal rights; this gives people equality before the law, human rights, free and fair elections and so on. In comparison to the Third World, power is in the hands of the “Big Men”, the police and army are the ones who hold control not the people and where corruption is a norm, Canada may look like a utopia. Another strong point in the Canadian political system is everyone no matter race or sex has the right to vote as long as you are a Canadian citizen over the age of eighteen. Until the 60s/70s parties would make up electoral boundaries this was done to increase the number of votes in that location this is called gerrymander, this was unfair because certain parties had an advantage over others. However, now under the Electoral Boundaries Commissions this problem does not occur and no party has the upper hand over another. Interestingly the
In contrast to the Canadian parliamentary system, which has remained fairly static and unchanged since Victorian times, the Canadian legal system has undergone a tremendous evolution over the last century and a half. When looking at Canadian history in depth one discovers the repeated movement to take power from the superiors or the overruling and place it into the palms of the people. As seen through examples our western law (canadian law) has slowly branched off from the supremacy of God (mosaic law), to the supremacy of the monarchy (bristish law), finally to a realization of the importance of citizen participation in the creating, governing, and administrating of the laws (Greek law).
The prime minister has a significant amount of power within the Canadian government. Some of the sources of the prime minister’s powers are the number of seats in the House of Commons he and his party has, his ability to give push/give priority to certain government agendas, and his ability to appoint different governmental positions. For a politician to hold the office of PM his party must hold the majority of the seats in the house; this means that by convention his party must be in solidarity with his decisions, which gives the PM’s the loyal support of his party. Another power of the PM is the ability to put forward government agendas that they believe should be prioritized. The PM also has the ability to appoint people who they believe
Democracy is a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, and is one with representative institutions and a rule of law.
Equality - is fair treatment and access opportunities for all regardless of differences like their ability, culture, race, gender, religion, sexual orientation, or any other group characteristic.
If the New Democratic Party gains power, they are going to make the health care in Canada better for citizens. Health care is definitely a very important factor in keeping everyone in Canada happy and healthy. Without healthcare, we will get sick more frequently, and not going to regular checkups will make diseases more likely to affect us negatively. The NDP is proposing to end the fees for ambulance services. This will make people more likely to call an ambulance instead of taking a chance of driving themselves. This could save lives because ambulances are much faster than driving yourself in a car because people are required by law to move out of the way of an incoming ambulance on the road. The NDP is saying to give seniors the support they need to live in their own homes instead of being forced to move to an old age home when they get to old to care for themselves or when loved ones and family can no longer care for them. If they get support in their homes, they will not need to go through the stress of moving to a different environment in their late age. If they reduce their stress to as little as possible, they will be more prone to a longer life span. The NDP is promising a fifty percent increase in the number of doctors and nurses being trained each year, so that there is more available in hospitals and emergency
Equality is about each person being equal and entitled to their rights and being treated the same regardless of their age, gender or religion
The Canadian Prime Minister presents the illusion that this so-called democratic Canada is run by the will of the people and attempts to maintain this image, yet the truth is that the power stays
Do you feel your government is fair? Does it manage the issues properly, with careful thought, and an open, objective mind? Is it effective? Do you feel that the Senate is a “sober chamber of second thought?” Do you feel that the best interests of the Canadian public are always preserved in the current model of our governance? If so, you’re mistaken. Under our present governance, we have two houses, the House of Commons, and the Senate, the reform to the latter being the main topic of
The legislative branch of the Canadian government is divided between an upper house, the Senate, and a lower house, the House of Commons. This system is known as a bicameral legislature, and is a feature of many governments. In Canada, much of the legislative and executive power lies in the House of Commons, and by extension the Prime Minister. The Senate, however, exists in its current form primarily for the purpose of legislative review. Despite the Senate’s seemingly negligible role, or perhaps because of it, it is the “most criticized institution of government in Canada” (Franks, 1988). While it has remained largely unchanged, movements aimed at either Senate reform or abolition, have been essential to Canadian politics for much of recent
When evaluating the liberal democracy or constitutional monarchy in Canada it is imperative to identify that the Canadian governing system cannot unambiguously be either correct or incorrect. Hence, Canada’s democratic system functions well enough; nonetheless it would further benefit from adopting a Nordic democratic-socialist model as well as adopting a proportional representation electoral system. A Nordic democratic system would benefit the citizens by providing them with universal health care, closely similar wages, free and inexpensive education, public pension plans, and virtually free trade. Second, if Canada is to adopt a proportional representation system the citizens will be better represented. Despite these flaws in the liberal
In theory, the Parliament is the most important institution in the Canadian government and all members of the parliament are equal. The Prime Minister is supposed to be primus inter pares, meaning first among equals. But over the years, the cabinet has become more institutionalized and less departmentalized. Hence the Prime Minister’s power has increased over the years. Canada is the one of the most decentralized federations in the
Canada is known nationally and globally to be an egalitarian society and for the most part, democratic processes are adhered to; however, trends have occurred within government over time leading toward a democratic deficit. This paper will discuss the most significant cause of this deficit and explore possible solutions to overcome this.
Voters are not the only people who benefit from the practice of party discipline. The practice is also fundamentally important for the stability of the Canadian government. Being a pluralist country means there are groups (political parties) of differing ideologies that represent