preview

Industry Analysis : The Oil And Gas Industry

Decent Essays

Industry Analysis:
The oil and gas industry is expansive and rather complex industry consisting of oil, fossil fuels, natural gas, oil and green energy sources. Combined the above sources make-up 32% of total energy consumed worldwide.

Three sectors define the value chain of the oil industry; Upstream – which is the process of exploration and extracting the natural resource, control storage and entail refinement process. Midstream – consisting of distribution by pipelines and large quantity shipments. Downstream – second refinement, blending, secondary storage, distribution, and the commercial side of the business such as, fuel stations or the delivery services for retail consumers.

Each company has a different strategic approach to the above value chain, the following will examine British Petroleum (BP) against Exxon Mobil (EM) in particular an evaluation of their resource management, capabilities, operational activities, and competitive advantages. The analysis and conclusion of the following will define market leadership, and how this position can be sustained in a changing industry.
In order to conduct a full comparison analysis between BP and EM, necessarily the industry must be examined through Porter’s five forces model.

Threat of new entrants:
The first and foremost challenge to the willing is that of capital investment. The need to buy expensive equipment, develop a distribution channel, and acquire naturally resourced land or gain contracts retaining the

Get Access