Intergovernmental Organizations and Non-Goverment Organizations, Questions and Answers

The tragedy of the commons is a pretty basic concept. So essentially, this theory states that people will use a shared resource to their own self-interests and ultimately “consume” the resource until its value is diminished (Brander, 2014).

The Joint Commission is an independent, nonprofit organization. The Joint Commission approves and certifies almost twenty-one thousand health care organizations and programs in the United States. The Joint Commission accreditation and certification is used nationwide as a symbol of quality that reflects an organization’s commitment to meeting certain performance standards. The Joint Commission standards are developed with input from healthcare professionals, providers, subject matter experts, consumers, government agencies, and employers; and approved only by the Board of Commissioners. The mission for Joint Commission is to continuously improve health care for the public, in collaboration with other stakeholders, by evaluating health care

Garrett Hardin was an ecologist who recognized the damage that humans have caused to communal resources, such as ocean waters and the atmosphere, in his 1968 essay The Tragedy of the Commons.

Founded in 1942, the Ad Council is non-profit organization that delivers and benefits the lives of society every day. This organization works with tons of companies to promote powerful messages that would have an extreme impact across the country. The Ad Council continues to be the dominant producer in the United States for public service announcements changing the lives of many.

Is anyone up to adopting a donkey? Long Hopes is the answer to your donkey loving needs. Long Hopes is a non-profit global federation dedicated to sheltering and adopting out donkeys. The true mission of Long Hopes is to save and house donkeys and to put them up for adoption . Donkeys deserve a caring home as much as any animal in a Humane Society does. Many donkeys live in filthy conditions with abusive owners. The people of Long Hopes decided to step in and save abused donkeys. Long Hope’s ambition for these equestrian animals has won them the award from GreatNonProfits for the greatest non-profit of the year 2015. Their website provides a plethora of information ranging from daily news letters, to hoof care. LongHopes deserves a positive review because of pleasing visuals, the plethora of information, a through adoption process, and easy sponsor system.

"The United States (US) has the unique record of having the largest sector of Non-Profit Organizations (NPO) in the world, comprising of over one million NPOs" (Yallapragada, Roe, & Toma 2010).The purpose of this paper is to gather, analyze, and formulate data in order to understand, evaluate, and make a conscious decision. Today, as it stands the world is only growing more and more technologically involved in every aspect of everyday life. Children as young two or three years of age have the capability to open and close, manipulate, and surf the web through any given technological median (Desktops, Laptops, Tablets, and Smartphones). Given that fact, it would only be fitting that K-12 education take a turn towards the technological emersion. It is in this area where the unsaid organization 's true brilliance comes to shine.

The NCAA is a non-profit organization that organizes and executes college sports, which includes football, basketball, etc. Key word from the previous sentence would be “non-profit organization”. What kind of “non-profit organization” makes as much money as they do? The NCAA players bring in great revenue with their outstanding efforts in bringing their team up to the top, because that is what the fans like to watch. Now does it seem fair that the NCAA does not give the players back any money at all to the players that actually bring the money in? In simple terms the NCAA makes large amounts of profits and needs to start distributing some of the money to the players (History of College Basketball, 2013). According to another article, the

The Canadian Red Cross Society is a non-governmental organization that provides food, water, shelter, and survival gear to those in need. I think that they are very helpful because not only do they help Canadians in need, but they also donate the money to help other countries around the world that suffer from medical problems, life-threatening diseases, recent natural disasters...etc. They have programs in different cities, some of the programs include aboriginal support services, community housing support, community support services, emergency and disaster services, first aid and CPR, health equipment loans, migrant and refugee services, nutrition and transportation, senior support services, swimming and water safety, violence, bullying and

The Tragedy of the Commons and the Lorax bring to the people’s attention that a growing population that is growing as if there are infinite amount of resources will do severe damage to the environment. The Tragedy of the Commons was an essay written in 1968 by an American ecologist by name of Garret Hardin. Hardin explains in his essay that the Tragedy of the Commons is an economic problem in which every individual who tries to reap the greatest benefit from a given resource. Then when demand for that particular resource surpasses the supply, every individual who consumes another unit of that resource will directly harm others who cannot reap the benefit as well. This particular economic problem is analogous to what happens in the movie The Lorax. The Lorax is about a greedy businessman known as Once-ler who shows up to a forest. Then cuts down all the trees to make his invention, while being chastised by a furry orange create known as the Lorax but he doesn’t listen. By the end of the movie there are no more trees and all the animals have lost their homes and Once-ler is poor again. The Lorax indirectly address the issue of the Tragedy of the Commons since it deals with the fundamental problem of unlimited needs and wants and limited resources.

Garrett Hardin first proposed in 1998 that the tragedy of the commons cannot be solved with a technical solution, which he claims is the most socially acceptable type of solution. Hardin goes on to point out and question social boundaries by challenging his reader to ask him or herself what is “good” (Hardin 1244). He acknowledges that “good” is usually considered to be a varied concept that is open to human interpretation and construction; however, “natural selection commensurates the incommensurable” (1244). Hardin’s proposal that freedom is the catalyst for ruin in a communal society is one of his most controversial claims because he argues that autonomy leaves room for selfish motivations that lead to the destruction of the overall good. For example, Hardin briefly discusses world pollution. The atmosphere and oceans are shared resourced or “commons” for which many people do not feel responsible, and thus, they are commons which have been damaged and polluted, affecting both those culpable and inculpable of the created “cesspool” (1245). Hardin’s interpretation challenges traditional morals that stem

Capitalism in Lifeboat Ethics: the Case Against Helping the Poor “In a crowded world of less than perfect human beings, mutual ruin is inevitable if there are no controls. This is the tragedy of the commons” (Hardin). In his excerpt, Garrett Hardin discusses the responsibility of individuals to take care of earth’s natural resources, such as parks, rivers, and pasture lands. When treated as commons, where anyone and everyone is allowed access to them, these specific resources will not receive proper care. The tragedy of the commons is a direct outcome of a society that is lacking in control.

The role of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in the world today has been increasingly questioned in recent literature as people begin to recognize the flaws of our development aid industry. The article “NGOs – A Tainted History” by Firoze Manji and Carl O’Coill explores the history of the rise of NGOs in Africa in order to demonstrate that their aim is to control and colonize Africa. Similarly, the novel Damned Nations: Geed, Guns, Armies & Aid by Samantha Nutt emphasizes the patriarchal tendencies of the aid industry and the influences of the political objectives of donor countries with descriptions of her first hand experiences on the field. With the articles “Challenging Indifference to Extreme Poverty: Considering Southern Perspectives on Global Citizenship and Change” by Barbara Heron and “International NGOs and the Aid Industry: constraints on international Solidarity” by Molly Kane in mind, I considered the effects and roles of NGOs as development organizations and instruments of change. Whereas the compilation of stories in Generation NGO, edited by Alisha Apale and Valerie Stam, recollected individual experiences of development workers, highlighting the moral and ethical challenges they faced day-to-day. Analysis of the abovementioned readings allowed me to conclude that NGOs are destructive in the developing countries in which they are situated because they impose colonialist influences, are biased towards their political supporters, are ineffective when faced

P1: Explain different types and purposes of organisations; public, private and voluntary sectors and legal structures.

As history demonstrates, Hardin’s idea is problematic in that he treats the commons as something static and immobile. To him, the total population is limited by L/A, and the more each person consumes, the less population the commons could afford. This is only true if L and A are constants, but unfortunately they are not. Technical solutions do exist because technology could enlarge the commons (increasing L), and increases the efficiency of utilizing the commons (reducing A). With the ceaseless advancement of technology, the limits of population, pollution, and anything that could be categorized as a “tragedy of the commons” is pushed to infinity just as P=L/A approaches infinity mathematically when L keeps increasing and A decreasing.

Local refugee resettlement agencies like New American Pathways assist newly arrived refugees in restarting their live in Atlanta, Georgia. In order to provide for newly arrived refugees New American Pathways has to rely on State funded resources. Even though refugee