Society often falsely associates luxurious cities and poverty ridden countries as failures of affordable housing. Contrary to this belief, affordable housing has manifested itself in numerous forms. Spreading itself across world property markets from The United States and Canada to The United Kingdom, this trend has inflated house values and led to numerous consequences. Auckland is proving itself to be a notorious example of the affordable housing social problem. Upon examination of the change in average residential sale prices in the Auckland region the social problem of affordable housing becomes evident – house prices have increased by 43.4%, from $487,034 to $699,659 over the last five years in the Auckland region alone (April 2009 – April 2014). There is no sign of this trend slumping. (QV, 2014). When these figures are placed in comparison with data gathered from the 2013 census, the severity of the problem comes to light – the number of people who have not moved from 2008-2013 has increased by 41% since 2006, 56% of home owners have a mortgage (AMNZ, 2013), there has been an increase in people renting with an estimated 56,000 more rentals units needed over the next decade (The New Zealand Herald, 2007) and the average age for the first home buyer has now risen to 36 years (Affordable Housing New Zealand Ltd). Ultimately this affordable housing trend, in mix with comparatively minor factors, such as construction costs, housing shortages, and rouge mortgage lending
Thesis statement: Sydney housing prices are unsustainably inflated and are at a real risk of falling.
Housing is a national crisis issue and the professional solution has priced itself beyond the reach of the majority of citizens.(Archer) To own a house implies commiting oneself to a mortgage and guaranteed income level for the majority of one’s working life.
Housing affordability is the relationship between household income and burden of housing costs and is an issue when it prevents population groups from accessing appropriate or secure housing. (3, 4) Australia has seen a severe escalation in rent and house prices that have not been matched by growth of household income. This decline in housing affordability is a result of economic growth, tax incentives for owners and investors, more accessible finance and population growths, which consequently result in an increased demand for housing. (3, 5) Moreover, this is further compounded by land and development limitations that restrict increases in housing
Florida is a bellwether state for the U.S. in that trends that occur in Florida tend to be experienced by the United States as a whole. Florida has pushed through some major events such as the Florida Housing Boom in the early 2000’s, the recession in the mid 2000’s, and the long but steady recovery phase towards the end of the 2000’s and modern times.This trend in housing occured throughout the United States and was a key feature of the Great Recession. It is possible to better understand housing trends and economic effects by focusing on a particular example of housing in Florida. In addition to the direct relationship between prices and demand for condominiums in Florida, there is also a direct correlation of how events
Affordable housing is slowly becoming not that affordable for the poor in Australia over the last decade, and the price is keep raising. It became a significant concern among a lot of Australians.
The Community Planner presented an overview of Saanich’s work on the subject of affordable housing and highlighting important points. The “Affordable housing is defined by the CMHC (CANADA MORTGAGE AND HOUSING CORPORATION) as housing that costs less than 30% of gross household income.” Affordable housing supply for low to moderate-income households and is impacted by numerous factors such as Market forces, High land costs, rising construction costs, years of lack of federal and provincial investment in housing, stagnant growth of incomes at lower levels. Victoria has become the least affordable smaller housing market in Canada, and currently in Saanich, the median house price is $598,300, with the median Saanich income as $66,200. According to data presented by community Planner, “twenty-eight percent of households pay more than 30% of their household income on housing.”
Housing Affordability in Australia has become the focus point for urban planners in recent years. In particular, South East Queensland (SEQ) has experienced significant pressure as the demand for property and affordable dwellings increases and population growth in the region continues. The issue has come to the forefront in discussions for local governments in the region and there is a real need to address the problem of housing affordability. The subject of affordability is complex and is contributed to by a number of factors including the impost created by Council processes, which is the scope of the HAF-T5 Project.
Housing affordability has become a bigger problem in Australia over the last two decades. There is a growing fear within the community that young people are being squeezed out of the housing market and may never own their own home. However rents are also on the rise, meaning that housing affordability has the potential to affect a wide range of the community. The main reasons for rising house prices and decreasing affordability are demand outstripping supply, banks lending practices and rising interest rates. While it may not be a good idea for the government to intervene directly in the housing market through policies such as direct subsidies, there are actions they can take to manage the problem, such regulatory measures for financial institutions,
Many people grow up in families where they are told that homeownership is an important asset one should strive for. For the past year my sister and her husband have been trying to purchase their own home in the GTA, but it came to no surprise they struggled to find an affordable home. “Prices have ticked up every year since 1998 (with one exception: in the 2008 recession, they dropped briefly and only barely)” (National Post). Throughout the last couple years housing prices in Canada continue to rise, with the highest house prices found on the west coast in Vancouver, British Columbia. This report will mainly focus on the booming real estate markets in Vancouver and Toronto, exploring the existing problems and solutions.In 2015 and 2016, house
In this essay we will be discussing the social, political and economic changes that have increased housing debt within the UK in the last 30 years and recent years, to what extent has the debt difficulty caused to some families.
Housing affordability has once again appeared on the policy agenda of Australian governments. House prices have risen in response to booming demand and constraints on the supply of dwellings, especially a shortage of land in the capital cities and skill shortages within the housing industry. Many young and low-income households have experienced great difficulty in gaining access to homeownership and in being able to afford private rental housing. This paper briefly considers the characteristics of public debate around housing affordability in Australia. It examines the role of neo-liberalism in shaping policy responses to housing affordability problems and assesses the argument that affordability goals can be achieved through manipulation of
For all mankind, the most central basic need of all is housing. Like most items, housing comes with a price tag attached, high standards equate to high costs too. This leads down to two fundamental issues of quality and access. Usually quality includes some significant downfalls for others, that is the associated cost and this limit access as fewer will be able to gain access to good quality housing. Numerous households will lack adequate income to gain access to good quality housing (King, 2009). This is where the government has stepped in to provide subsidies to bridge that gap, guaranteeing that all citizens have equal opportunity to gain access to good quality housing. The 1919 Housing Act commonly known as the “Addison Act” kick started the government subsidies to help finance the construction of housing provisions soon after the First World War, with further similar Acts which followed (UK Parliament, 2015). On the other hand, not merely government subsidies help to build, maintain and improve, or cover the household costs. There are other different sources, such as private finance from financial institutes or mortgage lenders as well as earned income commonly utilized as well (King, 2009). However, this does not mean if something is as vital as housing it’s generally accessible. The shortage of
The recent policy regarding the Right to Buy propose to increase the discount under the Right to Buy scheme. This allows social tenants purchase their home at discounts of up to 50% of the value of their home, making home ownership more accessible (Brill, 2012). In addition, the Right to Buy sales make a major contribution to increase home ownership. There is an increase in the list number of people wanting accommodation. Therefore, it is worth to consider whether this has been one of the key drivers in recent changes in the UK housing system. The aim is making the housing system more affordable, for people on low income to be able to afford to buy their social housing and become home owners (Pattison, 2010). The increase demand of council housing of people with low income has brought about the recent changes in policy. It will also be the key driver of policy change in the
Housing affordability has been one of the most persistent national concerns mainly because housing costs are the biggest expenses in the budgets of most households. A typical American household spends more than a third of its budget on housing while poor and near-poor households commonly devote about half of their incomes to housing (Consumer Expenditure Survey, 2011) .
Affordable housing and housing affordability have become the dominant and debated issues in the housing policy arena all over the world for the last two decades and the term ‘housing needs’ has been replaced by ‘housing affordability’ and has occupied the center of the debate on the provision of adequate housing for all (Quigley, 2004; Swartz and Miller, 2002; Whitehead, 1991).