Issues in Critical Thinking
University of Louisiana at Monroe
Olivia Moore Psychology 4002-63130 University of Louisiana at Monroe Dr. Joseph McGahan May 4, 2017
ISSUES IN CRITICAL THINKING: A DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION INTO CURRENT SOCIAL POLITICAL EVENTS
Critical thinking According to Paul and Elder (2006) is the process of conceptualizing and evaluating thoughts with the aim of making it better than the fast thought of. This process involves some elements and issues that may have a positive or negative influence on it. A well-structured thinker must be involved in questioning current events, provide intellectual propositions for and against the issue at hand and operate with alternative methods
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It is important to mention that it is difficult to ascertain valid data as many more publications and sites pop up each day of our lives. Some can be known as valid, yet there are several inconsistencies that accompany it. For example, some political messages at first look do not seem malicious until the further experiment is conducted to understand motives and intentions. Most of which are then rendered malicious and with negative intent hence rejection by the public at …show more content…
However, issues such as conformity and disagreement, external validity, and assumptions of single explanations are likely to come between us and our personal desires and thoughts. These issues no matter what their determining the way we see the world and more so, are likely to decide what and whom we support. These issues, however, are either inborn or learned through the process of socialization and therefore are of significance to both the environment and our ways of operation. Therefore, there is need to award much importance to critical thinking and to stand by our decisions rather than the conformities of the rest who fall under our encryptions or
According to Paul and Elder (2006), “Critical thinking is that mode of thinking—about any subject, content, or problem—in which the thinker
According to Paul & Elder, “critical thinking is the art of analyzing and evaluating thinking with a vision of improving it.” Their argument for the need to utilize critical thinking is the fact that without focus, most of the thinking done by people is partial, many times uninformed, biased, distorted, and prejudiced. What is not easily recognized is the fact that the very fabric of life is
Critical thinking is the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and/or evaluating information gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and action. In its exemplary form, it is based on universal intellectual values that transcend subject matter divisions: clarity, accuracy, precision, consistency, relevance, sound evidence, good reasons, depth, breadth, and fairness. (Critical thinking community, n.d.)
Critical thinking is one of the most important traits that a person can have in their day to day lives. It involves the person to have the ability to ascertain claims and make judgments based on well-support evidence or logic rather than anecdote or emotion. There are 8 protocols that critical thinkers’ exhibit in their day to day lives in order to become better at their craft.
Michael Scriven and Richard Paul defined critical thinking as “the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing information gathered from observation, and other thing such as experience or communication”. Which involves the examination of structures, analyzing points, purposes, and problems. In addition, Scriven also states that selfish or lazy motives have an impact on critical thinking, and that it
Critical thinking is when one strives to improve basic thought. Critical thinking involves one to be self-guided and
“Critical thinking is that mode of thinking-about any subject, content, or problem-in which the thinker improves the quality of his or her thinking by skillfully taking charge of the structures inherent in thinking and imposing intellectual standards upon them.” (Paul and Elder, 2014).
In 1990, the American Philosophical Association defined critical thinking as “purposeful, self-regulatory process that results in reasoned judgment”. Critical thinking can be defined in a number of similar phrases that all seem to focus on the importance of conscious analysis. Our text starts off with the working phases of critical thinking as analyzing thinking, evaluating thinking, and improving thinking. The process of critical thought is cyclical and not linear. Being a “fair-minded critical thinker” is not a permanent attribute, and it must be consistently worked at as applying intellectual standards and elements of reasoning instead of emotion can be difficult. Overall, to be a strong critical thinker you must work toward strong intellectual traits such humility, courage, and integrity to better represent issues and or arguments.
I agree that critical thinking is a challenge in EMS education. I feel like in paramedic school, simulation labs were so specific. A person is either having a cardiac episode, a respiratory episode, but never two illnesses combined together. There was only one specific algorithm you went down and you magically cured the patient (unless it was a mega code, of course). Once I entered the field, critical thinking became a huge part to properly assessing and treating a patient, especially patients with both COPD/CHF, certain STEMIs, dialysis patients and so forth. The body can be so complicated and that is where knowing your pathophysiology comes into play. I think critical thinking is what makes being a paramedic fun and challenging at
Critical thinking is a common phrase in the modern world. This concept can now be heard floating around in all aspects of our culture, from schools, to businesses, and even to scientific studies. It is understood by many, but when asked to define such a term various interpretations may be heard. This ideal means something slightly different to every individual.
However, the ability to think critically serves as a primary skill in separating the innovators from the followers. Critical thinking and the exercising of introspection allow us to develop a variety of skill sets including, but not limited to: considering topics and issues in an objective and critical way, identifying the diverse array of arguments that relate to a particular issue, evaluating numerous points of view to determine their strength and validity, noticing what implications might be behind a statement or argument, and providing structured reasoning and support for any and all arguments we wish to
“Critical thinking is that mode of thinking- about any subject, content or problem- in which the thinker improves the quality of his or her thinking by skillfully taking charge of the structures inherent in thinking and imposing intellectual standards upon them” stated by Paul, Fisher, and Nosich ( Critical thinking An Introduction p. 8). It has the main purpose of the development, the ability to be reasonable in the
Critical thinking is a combinations of thinking and communicating skills. Critical thinking is an internal analyzation of facts and circumstance to develop a reasonable and informed conclusion. To be proficient in critical thinking, it is essential to have the ability to weigh the pros and cons, gather relevant information, maintain open-mindedness, effectively
Critical thinking means accurate thinking in the search of appropriate and dependable knowledge about the world. Another way to describe it is sensible, insightful, responsible, and skillful thinking that is focused on deciding what to believe or do. Critical thinking is not being able to process information well enough to know to stop for red lights or whether you established the right change at the supermarket.
What is critical thinking to you? To some it may mean making wiser choices, taking time to critically analyze a situation, or to just put greater thought in your everyday life. According to Dr. Linda Elder and Dr. Richard Pauls’ article, “Becoming a Critic Of Your Thinking”, critical thinking is defined as the disciplined art of ensuring that you use the best thinking you are capable of in any set of circumstances. To us, critical thinking is a very important aspect of life and something we can all improve on. It allows us to think outside the box and put ourselves in others shoes and really look at things differently. We made sure to think about our own thinking habits while discussing these articles and to notice if we were ever being close-minded.