Jane Addams and the Successful Hull House Essay

Laura Jane Addams was born on September 6th 1860 in Cedarville, Illinois. She was the eighth of nine children born in her family. Her father was an affluent state senator and businessman. Since her dad had an important job, she was wealthy. At a young age, she suffered from various health problems

Laura Secord also known as Laura Ingersoll was born on September 13, 1775 and died on October 17, 1868. Laura Ingersoll Secord was the daughter of Thomas Ingersoll. Thomas was wounded in the war of 1812, and Laura saved him and took him home to nurse him. Laura’s father used to fight in wars. Thomas (Laura’s Father) lived in Massachusetts and later on took his family and moved to Niagara Region (Upper Canada) after granting a land after applying. Short while later when Laura was married to James Secord. James Secord was seriously wounded at the battle of Queenston Heights. Laura’s mother passed away on February 3rd, 1784 and a really sad incident.

Jane went to Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia in the fall of 1882. Later in the 1880’s Jane traveled to Europe where she visited a settlement house by the name of Toynbee Hall. Settlement houses were the country’s way of providing community services to the poor. Addams and her friend, Ellen Gates Starr, the Hull House in the lower income section of Chicago in 1889. Most of the residents who lived there were from countries such as Italy, Russia, Poland, Germany, Ireland, and Greece. Hull House provided a day care center for children of working mothers, a community kitchen, and visiting nurses. Addams and her staff gave classes in English literacy, art, and other subjects. Hull House also became a meeting place for clubs and labor unions. Most of the people who worked with Addams in Hull House were well educated, middle-class women. Hull House gave them an opportunity to use their education and it provided a training ground for careers in social work.

Jane Adams opened The Hull House 1889. She and her colleagues opened the house to offer services that targeted poverty and unfair labor laws. (pg 29 Martin) In the 1800’s philosophies such as Calvinism and Social Darwinism made it hard for individual and families of 3rd class to succeed. Adams wanted to move away from those philosophies and create a social change with The Hull House. (Martin, 2012) Adams believed in the relational model of poverty; where she thought that the problems of lower class was within society its self, and not due to moral deficiency (Lundbald, 1995) Adams believed that everyone should be created equal and with respect. Adams and The Hull House changed how the poor was cared for, she gave them a safe place for them

Addams toured in Europe in 1883 and was impressed by Toynbee Hall, which was a charity workers’ residence situated deep in a London slum. When Addams returned to Chicago in 1889, they purchased and refurnished Charles J. Hull’s mansion and opened the Hull House, in a settlement approach.

Throughout world history, there have been countless numbers of war that each occurred under very different circumstances for the countries participating. However, each war commonly took the lives of millions, breaking apart families and destroying cities. The 1900’s was a very unique time period because of the dramatic changes in warfare. New weapons were gradually introduced that increased the amount of damage that could be done with each addition. Over time cannons were replaced by machine guns and eventually nuclear weapons were experimented with. As stronger weapons were introduced, death tolls increased drastically. From the years 1910 to 1990, women across the globe passionately took stands not only against war, but against the extremities of the nuclear arms race.

Susan B. Anthony has gone through many rough times and had to go through many obstacles. She has had many ideas to try and get women equal rights. Susan, I believe, is an amazing person to accomplish what she did. This is the reason she should be in the History Hall of Fame.

Jane Addams, a pioneer in the field of social work was co-founder of The Hull in Chicago, one of the first settlements in America. The daughter of a political leader and her dad a close friend to President Lincoln, Ms. Addams lived a life of privilege. Ms. Addams's path to social work took some twists and turns. She graduated from Rockford Female Seminary which later became known as Rockford College (Jane Addams, 2014) and was awarded a bachelor's degree. She began to study medicine but due to health reasons left her studies and began travel and study in Europe. It was on one of her trips to Europe, she and her friend Ellen Gates Starr visited Toynbee Hall, a special facility established to help the poor where she became inspired to open Hull House in Chicago. This vision of a settlement Addams had was started by using her own finances “…but eventually Hull-House benefited from the sponsorship of wealthy women in Chicago who became Addams's allies in civic reform. Hull-House expanded over an entire square block at Halsted and Polk streets, encompassing thirteen different buildings that encircled a playground for the neighborhood's children”

It also demanded a new social ethic to reduce social conflict and address the problems of urban life and industrial capitalism. In the autobiography she declared that her aim was "to provide a center for a higher civic and social life; to institute and maintain educational and philanthropic enterprises, and to investigate and improve the conditions in the industrial districts of Chicago. " Her goal was for the house to help reduce poverty as well as address the education, public health, and housing needs in the area. Hull-House would deal with the social issues by offering

Laura was born in 1867 to Charles and Caroline Ingalls. When she was young, her family often moved from place to place. They moved from Wisconsin to Kansas, Wisconsin to Walnut Grove, Minnesota, to Burr Oak Iowa, back to Walnut Grove, then settling in DeSmet, South Dakota. Since they did this, Laura and her sisters mainly taught themselves. Laura eventually decided to become a teacher, and passed a teaching test at the age of 15. She decided to teach in a small schoolhouse 12 miles from her parents’ home, so her parents had Almanzo Wilder pick Laura up every day. They soon fell in love. They got married on August 29, 1885. In 1886, Laura had a daughter named Rose. She had a son in 1889, who died at only nine months old. Her husband got diphtheria,

In the history of human services profession there are many events that have taken place. One that really stands out is Jane Addams and the Settlement house movement. Jane Addams had a passion to help others that were in need because she didn’t believe in people suffering. Jane did not judge or where a person came from or who they were she believed in opportunities and that people should be treated equally. In her lifetime she stood up for immigrants, children, elderly, etc. Addams wanted to do change on how people viewed the poor from being worthy and unworthy poor like previously done in the past she believed that poverty was due to problem within in the society (Martin, 2014, p.28-29). “Addams started the first settlement house in the United

Born as Laura Jane Addams also known as Jane Addams and the “mother” of the social work profession, Jane Addams was born in 1860 in Cedarville, Illinois as the youngest of eight and the child of a U.S State Senator John Addams. Diagnosed with congenital spinal defect, Addams was not considered the physically outgoing child.

Jane Addams was a famous social worker and activist. One of her greatest work was founding the Hull House in Chicago in 1889. Hull House is settlement houses and the purpose of it was to reduce the poverty rate by providing the people that are immigrant and working class social and education services. Jane Addams in Twenty Years at Hull House talks about the abuses and the poverty that existed at that time period. “Many of the foreign-born women of the ward were much shocked by this abrupt departure into the ways of men, and it took a great deal of explanation to convey the idea even remotely that if it were a womanly task to go about in tenement houses in order to nurse the sick, it might be quite as womanly to go through the same district in order to prevent the breeding

     Jane Addams was born on September 6, 1860, the eighth child of a prominent family in the small town of Cedarville, Illinois. Of the nine

Here, Addams stressed the importance of developing social morality, expanding human experiences thus resulting in sympathy and understanding for others, and establishing a true democracy by dismantling cultural and social barriers (Hamington, 2004). An overall goal of the Hull House was to expand the narrow bounds of class, culture, and education in order to direct change. In order to experience and learn the viewpoints of marginalized society, Addams immersed herself in diverse racial and cultural groups by living alongside them. Furthermore, she hoped to better understand the specific challenges they faced in order to give a voice to their oppression and social injustices. Rather than arriving at universal truths, Addams repeatedly strove to give recognition to the unique experiences of the oppressed individuals. This was an effort to give them a voice for their concerns to be acknowledged in the social democracy she was trying to