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Korean Family Culture Applied To Giger And Davidhizer Transcultural Model

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Korean Family Culture applied to Giger and Davidhizer Transcultural Model
Communication
Different social ranks among Korean Americans are maintained through using different vocabulary and verb endings within the Hangeul language (Giger & Davidhizar, 2017). Koreans may have a hard time maintaining eye contact with those in higher social ranks. The nurse should know this behavior is a sign of respect.
When considering touch as a form of communication, the nurse should assess whether the patient draws away, this could be an indicator that they are uncomfortable with this interaction (Giger & Davidhizar, 2017). Because touching is an unavoidable part of the nurse-patient encounter, the nurse should try to establish a trusting and respectful relationship from the very start by asking the patient permission upon touching them for the first time (Giger & Davidhizar, 2017).
In addition, throughout any procedure, the nurse should continue to educate and maintain strong communication with the patient to avoid any surprises that may upset them. This includes thoroughly explaining why, how, and what the nurse will be doing.
Space
A distinct spatial distance is often seen between Korean Americans who are of different ages. The space between individuals serves as a respectful gesture among older adults and younger generations, while the elderly is viewed in the highest regard. If such distance is disregarded, the person failing to maintain the proper distance is viewed as ignorant or smug (Giger & Davidhizar, 2017).
Due to the high prevalence of crowding within Korean homes, Korean Americans often tolerate dense crowds but try to avoid touching strangers or acquaintances until a relationship has been established. The nurse should assess whether the Korean American patient attempts to move closer or farther away while interacting. Maintaining privacy, by shutting curtains and covering the patient as quickly as possible is crucial throughout assessments and procedures. These actions help the patient feel more in control of their space (Giger & Davidhizar, 2017).
Social Organization
Most families consist of a husband, wife and children with an average of 3.6 people per home. In fact, 82% of Korean Americans are married.

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