Louis Vuitton Analysis
SWOT; Porter’s; PESTLE
Louis Vuitton Analysis
SWOT; Porter’s; PESTLE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction 1
Louis vuitton – the brand #
SWOT analysis #
Porter’s model # pestle #
INTRODUCTION
This is a report about the brand named Louis Vuitton in terms of brand analysis on the context of Marketing Lectures.
We choose Louis Vuitton because it is an interesting brand to analyze since it is strongly established in the market and has been growing despite the economic crises.
To do so, we are going to analyze the brand from three different perspectives.
Louis vuitton – The brand
Founded in 1854 by Louis Vuitton, Louis Vuitton is nowadays one of the best known luxurious brands around the world.
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Following the Porter’s five forces Model
The threat of Potential Entrants – the brand is already very well established part of a solid group called Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton, MHLV. Even though new entrants can always cause inexpected harm to the already existing companies, we could say that LV has an high-level of differentiation and positioning that needs many years to achieve plus the huge investment needed to compete at this level would strongly desencourage new investors to focus them selfes at this level of competition. We should also mention the high-rate loyalty from Luis Vuitton company/brand customers. The brand has already created a style (protected by numerous patents) and even if some brands create something similar, can’t replace LV supply as a whole.
The bargaining power of customers (Buyers) – the power to bargaining of buyers seems to be really restrict. LV is a luxury brand, colpetly targeting prime-class customers, with status, that don’t mind to pay for the image LV gives them and certainly will not bargain a price. The price plays an important role on the companies positioning, it is one of the focal interesting points of this luxury items. Customers also look for high quality products, which causes even more restrictions to their bargaining power – Higher price supposedly Higher quality.
The bargaining power of Suppliers – Suppliers, many of them located in locations where the social and
The bargaining power of suppliers is low because of the presence of powerful buyers who are able to direct terms to the suppliers who are generally small firms. Besides these suppliers of tires, parts, electronic, mechanical equipment are small players and may have only one or two clients (ancillaries).
Louis Vuitton “was established in France in 1854 by Louis Vuitton and became known as one of the oldest French luxury fashion houses” in the industry (Pearce & Robinson, 2013, p. 14-2). The firm’s products range from high quality “leather goods, handbags, trunks, shoes, watches, jewelry, and accessories”; manufactured by highly skilled and expensive laborers in France (Forbes.com, 2016). In addition, Louis Vuitton market their products “in 50 countries with more than 460 shops and generates more than €7-billion ($9.5-billion U.S.) in annual sales” (Wendlandt, 2013).
Another challenge for Louis Vuitton is the market and brand dilution as it has already entered and successfully fit in the Japanese market. The products have already maintained the “acceptable” group, and the company has become to feel difficult to increase the revenue. The figure provided in the case showed that nearly half of the Japanese have Louis Vuitton-monogrammed items by the time of 2007. This seemed to make LV prevalent but not luxury any more. To maintain its brand image, it is
I also agree with you in how you stated that the products price and value tie into one another especially when consumers are trying to determine what would essentially be the best option that meets their criteria of value. Likewise, it is important for companies to find significant and unique methods in which to make their product stand out and be the option of choice. Consumers want a product that is highly regarded but that also qualifies with price. They want to know that what they are paying for is of high standards and quality and worthy of the money being spent. Therefore, they look into every possible option to determine if the product meets brand loyalty and has the appeal to be different from their competitors items. You are
Bargaining Power of Buyers: The bargaining power of buyers is high in the department store retail industry. The volume of buyers is high, and buyers are very price sensitive in this industry. The products are not highly differentiated, and there are numerous stores that offer the same, or similar, products, giving buyers the opportunity to search for the lowest prices and information. The industry has substitutes available in the form of specialty, differentiated products and stores. This increases the power of buyers,
Bargaining power of buyer: 46% percent brand loyalty means product is important to customer and he can pay more for the product – had positive effect. Also a large number of customers minimize bargaining leverage.
The bargaining power of customers determines how much customers can impose pressure on margins and volumes.
Price is an important factor in Burberry as price affects the value that costumers perceive they get from buying a product (Jobber & Ellis-Chadwick, 2012). Burberry uses competitive pricing similar to its competitors which produces a psychological effect on Burberry customers (Jacobson, n.d). If Burberry for example lowered its price dramatically then customers may believe the quality has decreased and may presume it’s not worthy to be named a luxury brand. However by being expensive it suggest better quality and desire to sustain its customers as well as making there products seem exclusive.
The suppliers get the advantages of making their products be showcased for the consumers thru these retailing outlets. A wider scope of retail outlets could mean wider scope for the brand recognition of the seller’s products, that is why these retailing giants has more power than suppliers. But when it comes to distribution, having a strong supplier is important, the company be better over competitors when it comes to qualitative factors such as on time deliveries on their branches and wider network of
Bargaining power of buyers: Businesses and individuals all fall under the customer's category for this industry. Big customers do get volume discounts and can negotiate prices with sales representatives. However smaller customers have to take what is being offered to them. The only say they have is that they can switch between the players, but due to intense competition, the prices offered are generally the same across the service band.
LVMH, known as Moët Hennessy • Louis Vuitton, is a French conglomerate and the largest producer of luxury goods in the world. LVMH was formed in 1987 with the merger of Moet et Chandon a champagne manufacturer, Hennessy a cognac manufacturer, and Louis Vuitton a fashion house.
Louis Vuitton is considered under the luxury goods industry. The luxury goods industry is a high profitable industry with low outside threat. There are only few large players in the industry and they server to the wealthiest people in the world. The luxury companies have high power to control the price so they have ability to grow sustainably.
Louis Vuitton Moet Hennessy, a luxury goods provider is looking to expand their brand dominance in Asia. In order to expand successfully LVMH must evaluate challenges that may arise and get in the way of their successful expansion. In the Asian market, LVMH must deal with political and cultural uncertainties, the threat of counterfeit products, and the increased cost of products in Asia compared to France.
- Suppliers’ bargaining power: The company does bargains with the suppliers, suppliers are first carefully selected by carrying out bidding then a fixed price is set by multi consent then material is provided by the supplier.
LVMH’s brand portfolio is a catalogue of the finest things money can buy. Arnault said, “A Star brand is timeless, modern, fast growing and highly profitable.”[iii] LVMH has positioned its brands strongly in the luxury segment offering more than 50 different brands under their five core competencies. LVMH has been successful through all of their various brands in their portfolio giving them each their independence and creativity. “LVMH is well known for leaving much operational and marketing freedom to the various brands it owns.”[iv] “LVMH has done an excellent job of brand positioning, says Ben Cavender, senior analyst at China Market Research Group. It has succeeded in securing the particularly enviable position of gaining a following among the top percentage of China’s wealthy. As the financial crisis stretches on, LVMH customers in China still have money to spend.[v] “LVMH’s brand imaging, which relies heavily on pushing its European heritage, is so successful that it has benefited other brands by proxy, says Paul French, one of the founders of Access Asia, a group dedicated to tracking regional consumer and marketing trends. “Everyone hangs on the coattails of Louis Vuitton’s brand imaging in China.”[vi]