Operational Budgeting True/False 2. The typical starting point of a master budget would be to prepare a budgeted balance sheet. Answer: False 4. A company that is profitable may not have sufficient cash on hand to meet their immediate needs. Answer: True 5. In a master budget the sales forecast would be dependent upon the budgeted production figures. Answer: False 8. The behavioral approach to budgeting has as its goal the complete elimination of inefficiency. Answer: False 9. A budget prepared using the total quality management approach is always achievable by departments within a company. Answer: False 11. A company 's operating cycle is the time between purchases of direct materials and conversion …show more content…
B) Production report. C) Responsibility budget. D) Cash budget. Answer: C 37. Which of the following is not considered an operating budget? A) Manufacturing cost budget. B) Production schedule. C) Capital expenditures budget. D) Sales forecast. Answer: C 38. Which element of a master budget would normally be prepared first? A) A production budget. B) A cash budget. C) A budget of operating expenses. D) A sales forecast. Answer: D 39. Which of the following is a major component of a master budget? A) A production throughput schedule. B) A machinery maintenance schedule. C) A manufacturing cost budget. D) An employee training budget. Answer: C 40. Which of the following is considered an operating budget estimate? A) The prepayments budget. B) The debt service budget. C) The manufacturing cost budget. D) The capital expenditures budget. Answer: C 41. The sales forecast directly affects many elements of the master budget. Which of the following would be least affected by short-term fluctuations in the sales forecasts? A) The production schedule. B) The budgeted income statement. C) The capital expenditures budget. D) The operating expense budget. Answer: C 42. The production schedule in units: A) Cannot be prepared until the budgeted income statement is completed. B) Is dependent upon the sales forecast for the period. C) Is based upon the
By managing the budget the organization will be better prepared for the financial forecasts, which are the company’s future expenses. Some strategies and tools that will assist with managing the budget are zero based, activity based, performance based, cost
The rise in revenue was rapid starting from the year of operations. The key period of business was from April to September were revenues were equal to 65% of total revenue as the product was seasonal. The basis of forecasting for the year 1981 & 1982 is the expectations of sales by Mr. Turner & Mr. Rose. It is given that total sales were $ 15.80 million in first half of year 1981 and the total sales in 1981 to reach $ 30 million. Profit after tax was expected to be $ 1 million for 1st half and we assumed for the next half, profit will be in proportion to first half & expected to be amounting to $ 0.90 million. For year 1982, the sales expectation by Mr. Rose was around more than $ 71 million &
Eventually, business division offers reconsidered compel for distinguishing In addition climbing showcase possibilities with get Forceful playing side of the point (Hoeket al. 2006). Concerning outline to each the outflow something like Wu et al. (2006), promote division expects foremost piece Previously, way bring about shortages development, customer satisfaction ladylike cycle Moreover critically outstanding the individuals direct of customers. Certainly, keller (2008) executed conclusive groupings for putting forth segments. In Concerning illustration a significant part opinion, routine business division bunches from asserting customers underpinned demographical variable comprises of geological criteria (country, natural likewise amount thickness something like client) Additionally distinctive criteria about age, gender, prudent status starting with guaranteeing consumer), acquiring behavior technobabble (particular could have any desire likewise purchasing majority of the data starting with guaranteeing client) In addition perspective towards diverse advertising systems. With addition, he perceived examination starting with guaranteeing
5. How would you identify timescales, priorities and financial resources when preparing a budget? [2.3]
This research paper is a brief discussion of budget management analysis. Budgeting is the key to financial management, and is the key to translates an organization goals or plan into money. Budgeting is a rough estimate of how much a company will need to get their work done, and provides the basis for evaluating performance, a source of motivation, coordinating business activities, a tool for management communication and instructions to employees. Without a budget an organization would be like a driver, driving blinded without instructions or any sense of direction, that’s how important a budget is to every organization and individual likewise (Clark, 2005).
The manager must remember that the budget is completed with a goal in mind. All employees should be aware of the budget and how it ties to the ultimate goals or plans for that department (Walsh, 2016). This budget should have a strategy and effectively communicate the department goals. The manager should take the long-range plan to build the annual budget with this plan in mind (Finkler, 2017).
The budgeted income statement, cash flows, and balance sheet follow in order. The income budget relies on the revenue and expense forecast from the operating budget, while the budget cash flows are planned for financial and investment activities. A final component of the budget process, the projected balance statement, can be used to tie in all the budgeting dependencies. Once a budget has been prepared, evaluation can be expected before approval. Budgetary components may require several iterations before finalizing the organizational budget.
Term In order to develop a budgeted balance sheet, the previous year 's balance sheet is needed. (T/F)
Having a poor forecast could generate a lot of costs. For example in this case, it was mentioned that one executive estimated the cost of this delay including lost sales and the opportunity cost of inventory, warehousing space, and capital totalized $19.5 million. The lost sales on the second camera were estimated to be about $4.5 million in gross
Budgeting is crucial in the well-being of a company especially the financial health status of a company. In fact, no professionally managed firm would fail to budget, since the budget establishes what is authorized, how to plan for purchasing contracts and hiring, and indicates how much financing is needed to support planned activity. It is routine for a company to budget for its expenses. Expense budgets act as a guideline of how much revenue a company would require keeping the activities running. It is used to set the company’s targets for a certain period.
According to Levitt (1986), an industry, such as e-commerce, “is a customer-satisfying process,” and according to Kotler (2000), marketers attempt to satisfy their customers by offering them the right combinations of product, price, promotional message, and place— i.e., by offering the right marketing mixes. Marketing organizes essential issues into 4Ps, Product, Price, Promotion and Place. Product is the physical good or service provided to the customer. Price is one of the elements of marketing mixes and is the amount the customer will be paying for the product. Promotion is the spreading the word about the product and place is where the product is sold.
Furthermore, if an organisation does not have enough cash resources in order to settle its current liabilities, this will highlight great inefficiency with stock turnover not being sold. A good company such as Sainsbury’s we see is healthy because revenue is recognised from inventories sold – this revenue allows cash to flow in order to pay for short term and long-term liabilities. It is evident that there are insufficient cash flowing into the company from investing activities and financing activities, which are shown by the brackets.
The management of cash is essential to the survival of any organization. Managing an organization’s financial operation requires knowledge of the economy and ways to maximize revenue. For any organization to operate on a daily basis adequate cash flow is required. Without cash management the organization will be unable to function because there is no cash readily available in case of inconsistencies in the market. Cash is also needed to keep the cycle of the company’s operations going.
Many businesses expect employees to achieve budget targets as part of their overall performance. While the specifics requirements of each employee differ with the position and nature of the company, it is common for employees to be expected to sell a certain number of items, control costs versus a budgeted amount or reduce waste compared with a benchmark. A potential downfall of using budget information for performance evaluation is that employees may be so concerned with making budget targets that they may do so at the cost of other parts of the business.