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Martin Luther Research Paper

Decent Essays

History # 22 2915- ML #1

Today and the next 3 lessons we want to look at the reformation under Martin Luther, and why he challenged the Roman Catholic church in their doctrine and practices.

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This study of Martin Luther is brought about through the many books written about him. As a whole most of the books all give much the same account of his life. I found that the Catholic encyclopedia gives remarkable insight to the work that he pursued. Some things of course are left out of their account of his life. We have made two trips to Witenburg just to study his life, and at least a dozen trips to Rome in which we found that there was mixed reports of what went on when he visited the eternal city. Only …show more content…

10 1483, in Eisleben Germany. Hon and Magerate Luder welcomed to their home their 2nd born. Next day he was baptized in the Roman Catholic Church as Martin Luther. (I am not sure why the name was changed from Luder to Luther). The Luder family had 5 children 2 of which died of the plague.

Hon Luder was a labor, Martin stated later "he was proud to be the son of a peasant". As a young man he helped supported his family by singing on street.

Martin’s mother also worked to support family in later years his critics called his mother a whore & bath attendant. Hon his father was an ambitious man and wanted his son to become more than he was and worked hard to buy a part in a mine. His father later became a successful miner and owed part of a mine.

Uiiversity of Erfurt
1501 Luther was 17 years old when his Father sent him to Erfurt to study Art &Philosophy. Very little is recorded about these studies and to my knowledge none of his art works have emerged.

In January 1505 he changes his studies and stated studying law at University Erfurt. This proved to be helpful later in his ministry while he was being tried for …show more content…

John in Lateran
The second most important place to see for him was St. John in Lateran, (Church of Holy Stairs). Oldest church in Roma built by Helena mother of Constantine the great. The reason that it is called Church of Holy stairs is that Helena had the stairs that Jesus ascended to be condemned removed from Jerusalem and brought to Rome and placed in this church.

St. John Lateran is Christendom's earliest basilica. Ordered by Rome's first Christian Emperor, Constantine the Great, it became the Popes' own cathedral and official residence for the first millennium of Christian history.

This church is important, if you are a catholic you must ascend the stairs on your knees praying.

Just by ascending you would free a loved one from purgatory. (I will explain the catholic teaching on purgatory later in this lesson).
Each of the 28 steps has a prayer to pray, I will only list the first and the last to give you an idea of what they are like.

Holy Stairs 1st Step:
My Jesus, by the anxiety that oppressed you in taking leave of Holy Mary and of your beloved disciples, has pity upon me! Holy Mother! Ah! Bring it about that the wounds of the Lord be impressed in my heart! 28th

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