In 2015 there was an outbreak that involved students at the University of Oregon. Six students were infected, one died. The University with the Public Health Department held four mass vaccination clinics with the goal of vaccinating all of the undergraduate students. (https://public.health.oregon.gov/DiseasesConditions/CommunicableDisease/DiseaseSurveillanceData/AnnualReports/Documents/2015/2015-Mening.pdf)
During an epidemic I would anticipate the local health system would be taxed in order to respond to the number of cases impacted by the outbreak. Utilization of the current health care settings, whether it be primary physician offices, Urgent Care or the Emergency Department the ability to triage, staff and provide supplies for these facilities would be challenging. Additional facilities may be incorporated into the reporting system in order to function as overflow from these clinic sites
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Treatment protocol may need to be modified. Mass vaccination administration may be initiated with intent on vaccination of the entire population. However, availability of the vaccination may not be ideal, which would require restrictions to the age group or population at highest risk, based upon either highest attack rates or area with the largest proportion of cases.
In 1997 the International Coordinating Group was established following a meningitis outbreak in Africa. Due to the overwhelming impact on the medical infrastructure, this organization was initiated. The ICG ensures that there is sufficient supply of vaccination to respond to a meningitis outbreak. 20 million doses of vaccinations have been shipped from ICG for emergency treatments in 13 countries.(http://www.who.int/csr/disease/meningococcal/impact/en/)
Vaccinations to the health care providers and managers of the epidemic treatment plan would be needed regardless of age due to the
First Responders, Food Handlers, Medical Providers. It is recommended that all first responders, food handlers, and medical providers get vaccinated, and IgM treatment post exposure event, if applicable (Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority, 2017). Like other agencies, forming partnerships with these providers allows them to educate those in their realm, for example, restaurant employees, doctors and nurses, and as in San Diego, paramedics have been trained to give vaccinations to those they treat on the street, as well as being a support at vaccination events (EMS1, 2017). Information can be shared back and forth, thus building community-based data, useful for future outbreaks, also to be shared with others.
Many of these diseases are seen as eradicated, and unable to make a comeback. However, due to vaccinations these diseases are currently contained and not allowed to spread amongst the general community. This case study delves into the symptoms, diagnosis, cure, and prevention that will bring light of the importance of this community action plan. Colorado Springs has been chosen as the case study location, and between the media, scientific studies, and community partners, it is shown how important and effective immunizations and vaccinations are to community health.
I am writing to inform you of my recommendations for the vaccine policy. New York State should require mandatory vaccinations by the state public health department for entry into public schools, with exemptions.
The Global Vaccine Safety Initiative (GVSI) is a current health initiative that increases and optimizes the overall safety of vaccinations (World Health Organization [WHO], 2016). The development of this health initiative works hand in hand with the American Nurses Association (ANA) ethical principle in implementing beneficence and non-maleficence. This initiative has the full intention to do good and do no harm by advocating for the community by taking active steps to ensure the well-being of the community.
During childhood we are given vaccinations and as we get older we are given more. These vaccinations are to help our bodies protect us against various strains of diseases and viruses. Now in the twentieth century there are multiple crippling diseases that are almost if not already extinct. All of this is due to vaccinations and public health recommendations. To have the health system we have today we first had to create and develop public health, bring this entity into our decade and then continue to manage the framework to benefit the requirements of today’s health topics.
Yes, during the vaccine crisis in 2003-2004, CDC acted promptly and recommended all healthcare facilities to immunize the high-risk group patients first. After that, CDC advised the entire public health department to work with their providers to develop a pandemic influenza plans. The key elements included in the plans are influenza surveillance, vaccination, antiviral drug use, communications, healthcare system response and it also addressed who should be in the priority group for receiving the vaccine.
The main reason to send health care professionals is to help heal those who are suffering from these diseases. As of recently, the Ebola Epidemic has spread across the world, mainly
Global authorities should not just focus their efforts on only one certain country, in fact it would be smart to branch out and help another country when in need. For instance, it would may be completely justified for the CDC to go into a third-world country and provide them with the resources they need in order to save lives and even stop the transmission of the infection. The collection of biological specimens is completely ethically vindicated under certain regulations. FirstlyHowever, the collection of the specimens should be strictly regulated by government agencies. Strict regulation would prevent the possibility of bioterrorism. Secondly, governments should only provide the specimens to qualified researchers with their only purpose to study the effects of the disease, thus learning how to prevent future outbreaks. The obligation of front line healthcare workers can be a touchy subject. Generally speaking, healthcare workers know that they are risking a lot by treating sick individuals, it is their job. If healthcare workers practice safe methods to help stop the transmission between the sick to and the workers, then they can focus on trying to save afflicte’s patient’s lifeves. All things considered, when dealing with the dilemma of what should be our responsibility and in respondingse to emerging disease
Our plan of action that we will take forward to help in resolving this issue consists of multiple steps. First of all, we plan on creating an informative website that will help raise awareness and educate the public about the importance of getting immunized and the risks and consequences of not getting vaccinated. Next we plan on trying some kind of partnership with UNICEF to fundraise money that will go towards providing vaccines for population mainly of children and women who don’t have access to vaccinations and disease prevention possibilities. Next we plan to possibly make awareness advertisements about the importance of immunization to raise attention to the issue and allow individuals to start taking action to become active global citizens.
For the success of the program, it is necessary to allot resources in the national budget for disease prevention and health care. The private sector is also supposed to play a big role in assisting to combat the issue. As per the health authorities, there is a need to increase the investment in the form of educational material, treatments, awareness strategies, and vaccines. The human resource department also a have an important role in ensuring the steady supply of the medical staff, who is capable of health promotion and increasing the rate of vaccination in the country in order to combat the disease (Choi,
also be spread through anal and oral sexual encounters. Because HPV is spread sexually, teaching abstinence may come to mind but it has been found that even people with only one partner have high rates of obtaining HPV. Another reason this would not be a solution is that most of the time parents do not know that sexual encounters are happening, so even though they may think their child is not sexual it is best to protect them from something that can hurt them years before.
The outbreak of disease can cost public health departments thousands of dollars per day. Vaccinations have a considerable influence on the reduction of healthcare costs including, the reduction of prescriptions, infections, and long-term care costs. Eradication and prevention of disease, coupled with saving in healthcare costs, offers additional resources for research and finding potential cures for other incurable diseases. As with any medical procedure, risk is involved. While the adverse effects of vaccination are plausible, they are considered minimal. Protecting the population is key in ensuring a healthy future. Bridging the gap with fact and fiction is imperative when weighing the benefit and risk of vaccination.
Perform vaccination campaigns in areas of difficult access in order to guarantee to children under one year the vaccination scheme full
There are many propositions for how to fix the spread of misinformation. One of the propositions is to increase physician consultation about vaccinations. It was found that most people got vaccinated after their physician advised it based on their age and condition (Jimenez-Garcia, et al., 2017). This article states that because of this, health care workers are encouraged to discuss the importance of immunizations and the risks of declining them.
Vaccinations can contribute significantly reduce morbidity, mortality in children due to a number of dangerous infectious diseases caused. Infectious diseases cause a lot of harm to patients, families, and society. Such as