Vladimir Men’shov’s Moscow Does Not Believe in Tears (1979) is a Soviet melodrama that focuses on the fate of three working-class women in the glamorous city of Moscow. The film reflects the socialist ideologies by telling the story of the individual characters and their struggles in life. Liuda, Katia, and Tonia once lived in the same workers’ dorm, but when they grew older, they led different paths of lives. The results of their lives are determined by their attitude and their contribution to the society.
Katia seems to embody the paradigm of a working-class woman (Salys, 177). At the end of the film, she had obtained material success, social mobility, and a happy marriage. The other two characters did not fit the qualities that make up an ideal woman in the socialist society, so they did not obtain everything that Katia obtained. Tonia’s life was happy, because she embodies the second-best class, the peasantry (Sakys, 176). She had a garden in the countryside, and she lived peacefully with her husband. However, her satisfaction with a country life hindered her from making social progress, while Katia raised to higher ranks. Moreover, the romantic rustic life that was inevitably linked to property ownership was an inward focus on individuality instead of an outward contribution to the collective mass, which was perceived as unfruitful by the socialist ideology. Liuda flirted with many men, and at the outset, she seemed to be the most successful woman due to her marriage to
The story aids in convincing society of the negatives of the Bourgeoisie, as they are portrayed this way in the piece of literature through the sisters’ self-importance and sense of entitlement. Moreover, the hard working and virtuous Beauty embodies the positive aspects of the Proletariat in the text. Furthermore, the merchant’s wealth directly affects his importance in the story. This story is one of the many examples of an allegory used to promote an author's viewpoint as it is seen as a romantic story on the surface, but underneath, shows the importance of wealth and presence of class within society. This story can prove that readers must broaden their scope in order to examine all aspects of a text and analyze them in a way to draw true
Thesis: The strengthening of women through other women is illustrated by Mattie's role as a daughter to Miss Eva, a sister to Etta Mae, and a mother to Lucielia.
She wants wealth and good social status that she does not and can not have. She feels depressed every time she thinks about wealth or visits her "rich friend [Mrs. Forrestier], a comrade from convent days, whom she did not want to see anymore because she suffered so much
|date, Lenina, find two white people, which is odd, a mother and son. Turns out the father is the Director. They take them back to civilization and present them to the |
While Beneatha is a confident and independent young woman, Laura is rather shy and timid. In seeing these different mindsets, one is able to more fully realize how Beneatha and Laura represent the mindsets that women might have had during the 1930s and 1950s. With the character of Laura being set in the Depression era, and the character of Beneatha being set in the Pre-Civil Rights era, it’s clearly shown that as time passed in American history, the number of motivations and desires of women increased, along with a newly found drive to be something more than a housewife. The overall timid nature of Laura as opposed to the determined and confident personality of Beneatha dramatically shows how over time the way women were motivated and thought in America changed dramatically from the early 1930s to the late
In the novel, Kracha's family is a full one. He has three daughters and a world of problems at home. Despite this he refuses to waste away at the mill after a couple of years. So he sees opportunity, and becomes a butcher. Unfortunately he fails at his attempts to climb the ranks economically. Kracha, like most workers of the time, drowns him self in alcohol to hide from the problems of bills, finances and taxes. Kracha's wife, Elena, had to take in boarders to lighten the economic load. This is a typical practice of women in the mill towns. Not only did they take in boarders, but also they took care of the house and had to raise the children wile sometimes taking odd jobs to make ends meat. The second part of the novel is about Mike Dobrejcak who married, Kracha's eldest daughter, Mary. Mike is also a mill worker, migrated to America when he was still in his teens. This second generation of Slovaks is becoming more aware of politics, and how important their votes are in elections. With a greater understanding of the issues around them the second generation of immigrants started to vote. Still working in the mills they hold fast to the American dream. Faced with the same problems that the first generation had, now he was faced with wage cuts along with the never-ending struggles with the union. The next part of the book is about Mary. When her husband (Mike) dies she is compensated from the company and the local or lodge he is a part of. Since fatal accidents were common
Oksana starts her story by telling how she worked as a trench digger in the war in 1941. “She later became the chief statistical inspector of Tchkalovsky Rayon, near Gorky” (55). She met her husband in 1945, he died soon after in 1949, but they had a daughter in between that time and she never had the desire to get married again. To Oksana she was not poor in the time that she lived with her parents and then with her husband she says, “We were not making enough to feel secure” (56) financially. She now hated her life because she had no job because she didn't have the money for new documents and without them you don't work. Before the war she was happy with her life as it was after the war everything went downhill. “Would you describe your self as poor now? Absolutely. I have no housing. I cant get my passport exchanged so I cant get a job” (56). She couldn't deal with the hand that was dealt to her and she believes it was destiny. “Why are you poor? I don't know. Maybe we did something wrong at some point.” (57) If we leave all the choices in life to destiny then nothing will get done and we will always be stuck in one spot. “So why are some people poor and others rich? Because there is no justice in the world” (58). I agree with her answer but only for certain things does it apply. After interviewing Oksana, Vollmann asks to interview her family. She had one daughter Nina, a son-in-law Nikolai, and two granddaughters Elena and Marina. Nikolai seemed to be suffering from radiation poisoning from cleaning up at Chernobyl. Oksana cared much more for her children than Natalia but she was more able to since Natalia had seizures that would last hours. She couldn't get her children back from the orphanage without a doctors note that stated that she was seizure free. Neither of the women believed that their way of living would improve in the future so they gave up on trying to make
From Stalin’s Cult of Personality to Khrushchev’s period of De-Stalinization, the nation of the Soviet Union was in endless disarray of what to regard as true in the sense of a socialist direction. The short story, This is Moscow Speaking, written by Yuli Daniel (Nikolai Arzhak) represents the ideology that the citizens of the USSR were constantly living in fear of the alternations of their nation’s political policies. Even more, the novella gives an explanation for the people’s desire to conform to the principles around them.
There were three major “waves” of feminist action that took place in the 1900’s. The most recent and most closely resembling the film is the “third wave” taking place in the early 1990’s. The “third wave” feminist mainly focused on micro politics but also sought after negotiating a space within feminist thought for deliberation of race-related subjectivities. In the film, a woman was brutally beaten by a man for laughing at his small penis. The girl’s friends found out what happened and sought to acquire revenge on the two men that committed this hurtful crime. The gang of vengeful women manage to scavenge one thousand dollars of their own savings as a reward for anyone who kills the two men. The gang of women acts as the feminist movement in the 1990’s but there is
"The construction of Manchevski's story is intended to demonstrate the futility of ancient hatreds. There are a few moments in the film in which hatred of others is greater than love of one's own. Imagine a culture where a man would rather kill his daughter than allow her to love a man from another culture, and one will have an idea of the depth of bitterness in this film, the insane lengths to which men can be driven by belief and prejudice" ( Ebert 3).
Firstly, there was Dwiza, the main character of the film. She has the artless image as a woman, living up to the fact that she was given to God as a child and has a duty. Secondly, the other type of woman was Dwiza’s mother. Her mother was responsible in taking care of the things that went on at home and taking care of her children. She was a strict woman and was frequently at the aid of her husband. Lastly, there was Mila. Mila represented the image of an attractive woman. Her character was the type that appeals to men. In comparison with With Fire and Sword to When the Sun was A God, Princess Helena and her aunt shared similar features as Mila and Dwiza’s mother. Princess Helena was also an eye-catching woman, despite the fact that she was fragile. As for Princess Helena’s aunt, she was much stricter compare to Dwiza’s mother as she was the head of her
there is a fifteen year old girl named Lina who is preparing for art school, when all of a sudden, Soviet secret police barge into her house in the middle of the night, arrest Lina, her mother and father, and her young brother Jonas. In the middle of all the chaos Lina, Jonas, and their mother are separated from their father, and husband. The soviets are preparing to take Lina and her family through very cold terrain all the way to Trofimovsk, North Pole, from the small town where they made their home in Kaunas, Lithuania.
She even married a minor clerk, to her distress, who cannot provide what she desires. The way she speaks to him comes off very distasteful and leaves a sour feeling. He likes plain things and seems rather happy for where he is in life, opposite of her. The husband is actually a weak character giving in to others, just like Malthide. Their life was simple. Her home was simple, as well, just like her life. She owned cheap belongings. Except, she didn’t want that. No, she wanted the most expensive items perched in her home, rather than average items.
Gurov has found a woman he can love for the rest of his life, and he hates the fact that she is not with him. She has left him just as the way he would leave the women he has had affairs with. He feels that she is the only woman to make him happy in the world. His own past has doomed him; He knows he can never be with Anna but trys to make a effort to see her again in S--. He arrives at her home to see that she is enclosed by a long fence, slammed in with nails, a prison he imagines it to be. Desperately seeking to find her he attends a theater at night. He sees her there with her tall husband, wearing a uniform. While her husband is gone, Gurov approaches her to speak with him, as she leaves the auditorium to avoid him. Gurov catches up to her and they speak for a short while and Anna promises to him that she will come to Moscow to visit him.
Leonid Gayday’s 1973 film, Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future follows what happens when Shurik Timofeev, a scientist, invents a time machine and accidentally brings Ivan the Terrible to present-day Moscow while sending the apartment complex manager, Ivan Bunsha, and the thief, George Miloslavsky, back to 1500s Moscow. While the film is exceptionally entertaining, it also provides an intimate look into apartment living in 1970s Moscow by exhibiting two apartments owned by the complex’s tenants along with the relationships amongst those living in the apartment complex.