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Most Important Historical Events In The 1970's

Decent Essays

The 1970s consisted of many important historical events including: the end of the Vietnam War (1954-1975), the presidency of Richard Nixon (1969-1974), and the Watergate Scandal (1972). During this time, the nation was constantly changing. The end of the Vietnam War was approaching in the 1970s. However, this war began as a result of the U.S. prohibiting the spread of communism throughout the world during the Cold War (1947-1991). The Vietnam War was fought between Northern Vietnam (supported by the Soviet Union, China, and other communist groups) and Southern Vietnam (supported by the United States and other anti-communist groups). President Nixon, who served from 1969 to 1974, became a memorable president due to his involvement in the Vietnam War. When Nixon took office in 1969, he introduced a new tactic called “Vietnamization.” His goal was to end American involvement in the Vietnam War (1954-1975). Therefore, this method handed over all of the military responsibilities to South Vietnam (U.S.’ ally) by strengthening their military. The goal of Vietnamization was to slowly …show more content…

Originally, the “Watergate” was known as a luxurious apartment building in Washington D.C. However, in 1972, the Democratic National Committee’s headquarters in the Watergate Hotel was broken into by five burglars. It was later found that the intruders were associated with President Nixon’s re-election campaign. The intruders’ goal was to steal secret documents; however, they got caught in the process. Furthermore, Nixon was suspected of being involved in the crime, when he paid the intruders and attempted to stop to officials from speaking to the intruders. However, in 1974, President Nixon’s involvement in the the Watergate Scandal became public. Nevertheless, Nixon was pardoned and never prosecuted. In result, on August 9, 1974, he chose to resign instead of being impeached (removed from

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