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Not-For-Profit Financial Analysis

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Medicare and Medicaid cuts have placed financial pressures on both not-for-profit and for-profit organization forcing them to seek other avenues to increase their equity position. In effort to increase their equity positions, for-profit organizations may issue new shares to investors and make every effort to increase their bottom line through the use of depreciation, net income and noncash expenses. Not-for-profit’s main source to increase their equity is through the making money from operations, governmental grants, selling of real estate and donations (Zelman, McCue, Millikan, Glick, 2014). Tax-paying entities typically lean towards issuing debt because of the potential tax savings. One of the advantages of issuing debt …show more content…

A tax-exempt bond was recently issued at an annual 8 percent coupon rate and matures 20 years from today. The par value of the bond is $1,000. If a required market rates are 8 per cent, then the market price of a bond will be $1000. In case of falling in the required market rates fall to 5 per cent, then the market price of the bond will be $1,373.87. In another situation, Charles City Hospital plans on issuing a tax-exempt bond at the bond is $1,000. If required market rates are 6 per cent, the value of the bond will be $1229.40. In same case, if the required market rates fall to 12 per cent then the value of the bond will be $701.22. The above bond sells at a discount at the 3 per cent market rate and the same bond will be sold at a premium at 12% market rate of interest (Gapenski, …show more content…

If the cost of a device is given to be $400,000 which depreciates on the basis of straight-line basis over five years with a zero salvage value, then the cost of borrowing the money to purchase it will come out to be $60,000 which is financed at the rate of 15 per cent for five years. Since the before tax lease payments per year are $80,000, then the tax rate for the Mega center is 40 per cent because the after-tax cost of debt equals 9 per cent. From a financial perspective, the hospital should lease the surgical device rather than borrow the money to purchase it since leasing would be more profitable as compared to what it would get if it borrowed the amount to purchase the equipment (Zelman, McCue, Millikan, Glick,

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