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Odysseus' Intellectual Development Throughout His Journey

Decent Essays

Odysseus develops throughout his journey in many ways both spiritually and physically. These developments help him adapt to his surroundings and transform him into a better person. Throughout the epic poem, Odysseus’ entire person is reconstructed from that of a soldier in the Trojan War to a versatile hero, whose development of mental, spiritual, emotional, and intellectual aptitude is higher than his contemporaries’. Odysseus’ intellectual development in “The Odyssey” is a returning subject regularly as his journey unfolds. From the beginning of his journey, Odysseus shows higher intellectual capacity than everyone around him. He displays an adroit cunning numerous times in “The Odyssey” to ensure his, and his men’s, safety. For …show more content…

The reader can see that Odysseus’ mental capacity is recognized by the people around him. His spirit is uncontainable no matter the situation. It is only at his weakest point in his journey, when he is trapped on Calypsos’ island, that the hero’s mental will begins to waver. “By the days found him sitting on the rocks or sands, torturing himself with tears, groans and heartache, and looking out with streaming eyes across the watery wilderness” (Homer, 67). His will is threatened by his disconsolate attitude towards being a prisoner for more than 10 years on Calypso’ island. However, this moment of weakness only brings to light the fact that the hero is human, and though his mental support is fallible, it still develops beyond the point of normal human capability. Throughout Odysseus’ adventurous endeavors, he is kept mentally and physically toned by his belief in the Greek gods and their help. This spiritual growth leads him to call out to Zeus for the blessing that will warrant his safe return home when he is leaving the Phaeacians to embark on his last voyage home. “I do indeed pray to Zeus the Thunderer, husband or Hera, to let me reach my home and see the day of my return” (Homer, 106). It becomes apparent that Odysseus; reliance on the help and blessing from the gods is what reassures him in his time of suffering. Eventually, his spiritual development reaches a point where he

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