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Oliver Cromwell Essay

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Oliver Cromwell, born in 1599, was a member of the lesser gentry who later became a leading figure in the English Civil War and in the non-monarchic government that replaced the regime of the beheaded King Charles I. He was Lord Protector of England from 1653 until his death in September 1658. The Fugger Family was a German mercantile and banking dynasty that dominated European business during the 15th and 16th centuries. They are known for developing capitalistic economic concepts as well as influencing continental politics. Galen’s medical doctrine dominated the Western and Arab worlds. He is famous for bringing philosophy into medicine. He created a long-lasting medical doctrine by incorporating the work of previous Greek medical researchers, …show more content…

This uniting would lead to France and Great Britain becoming more aware of the other countries' power and began strengthening relations with other countries in Europe. Henry IV ruled as King of France from 1589 to 1610 and, as Henry III, King of Navarre from 1572 to 1610. He was the first monarch of the Bourbon branch of the Capetian dynasty in France. As a Huguenot, Henry was involved in the Wars of Religion before ascending the throne in 1589. Once crowned, he changed his faith from Calvinism to Catholicism, but in 1598 he enacted the Edict of Nantes, which guaranteed religious liberties to the Protestants and thereby effectively ended the civil war. St. Jerome is particularly important for having made a translation of the Bible which came to be called the Vulgate. Leonardo da Vinci formed the basis of much of modern life. The airplane, for example, was his invention. He also provided us with much of what we know about medicine and the human body, in addition to physics and art. If it were not for Da Vinci, modern life would most likely be quite different. John Locke contributed to the field of philosophy. His views influenced leaders in the French Enlightenment and American

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