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Operation Management Essay

Decent Essays

Chapter 1 Operations and productivity
1. Why should one study operations management?
We study OM for four reasons. We study how people organize themselves for productive enterprise. We study OM because we want to know how goods and services are produced. We study OM to understand what operations managers do. We study OM because it is such a costly part of an organization.
Productivity can be measured in a variety of ways, such as by labor, capital, energy, material usage, and so on. At Modern Lumber, Inc., Art Binley, president and producer of apple crates sold to growers, has been able, with his current equipment, to produce 240 crates per 100 logs. He currently purchases 100 logs per day, and each log requires 3 labor-hours to …show more content…

2. Describe how an organization’s mission and strategy have different purposes. Mission is the purpose or rationale for an organizations existence. Mission statements provide boundaries and focus for organizations and the concept around which can rally. Strategy is how an organization expects to achieve its missions and goals. Mission statements tell an organization where it is going. The strategy tells the organization how to get there.
Chapter 3 Project Management
1. Give an example of a situation in which project management is needed.
The book gives examples such as Bechtel, Microsoft and Hard Rock in the need of project management. Project management came into play when Bechtel entered Iraq in 2003 had to quickly mobilize an international force of manual workers, construction professionals, cooks, medical personnel, and security forces. Microsoft Corporation biggest, most complex and important program Windows Vista needed a project manager. Hard Rock Cafe sponsors Rockfest, hosting 100,000 plus fans at its annual concert; the project manager begins planning some 9 months earlier.
2. What are the three phases involved in the management of a large project?
The three phases are planning, scheduling and controlling. Planning includes goal setting, defining the project, and team organization. Scheduling this phase relates people, money and supplies to specific activities and relates activities to each other.

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