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Paradise Ghetto In The Holocaust

Decent Essays

Theresienstadt: “Paradise Ghetto” When looking back at the Holocaust, the noun “paradise” may not be used to label Ghettos like Lódz or Warsaw. Adolf Hitler, the Führer of Germany, considered the Theresienstadt Ghetto a gift to the Jews because it was considered one of the more culturally freeing concentration camps. Even though this concentration camp was more lenient on the rules regarding cultural expression, the Jews transported there quickly found that it was still part of Hitler’s final solution of the Jewish question. Starting in June of 1940, the Nazis took control over Bohemia and Moravia, regions close to the fortress town of Terezín, Czechoslovakia. Upon seeing the land, Terezín was seen to have a purpose for the Germans that were threefold. One of them was to build a holding point for most of the deported Jews. Another purpose was to be a transit camp to transport Jews to extermination camps. Finally, it was mainly used to create a façade of the extermination of Jews at concentration camps the Nazi government established across Eastern Europe. …show more content…

The Jews transferred here were of the elderly, and some of Europe’s most prominent scholars, artists, and composers. This was to maintain the façade of being a model camp of music and art. They were also some of the German Army’s decorated veterans of World War One. From 1941 to 1944, there would be approximately 140,000 Jews transferred to Theresienstadt; none were to be protected from the Nazis’

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