Paranoid Personality Disorder (PPD)

They often take time to forgive people for small things. Finally ,people who suffer from paranoid personality disorder are jealous at severe levels. They will most likely suspect their spouse to be cheating with insufficient evidence.

Phoenix is a 28 year old woman who is currently a full-time student and unemployed. She is in a domestic partnership and she has a son, which is not legally her partner’s. She stays at home most days and waits for her son to come home from school and her partner to come home from her job. Phoenix constantly ponders thoughts of her partner’s fidelity to their partnership.

Personality disorders are included as mental disorders on Axis II of the diagnostic manual of the American Psychiatric Association and in the mental and behavioral disorders section of the ICD manual of the World Health Organization Personality disorders are conditions in which an individual differs significantly from an average person, in terms of how they think, perceive, feel or relate to others. Changes in how a person feels and distorted beliefs about other people can lead to odd behavior, which can be distressing and may upset others There are three recognized personality disorder clusters, cluster A odd and eccentric, Paranoid Personality Disorder Schizoid Personality Disorder Schizotypal Personality Disorder dramatic and emotional, Borderline Personality Disorder Histrionic Personality Disorder Narcissistic Personality Disorder and anxious and fearful Avoidant Personality Disorder Dependent Personality Disorder Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder Personality Disorders: Management

For individuals suspected of suffering from paranoid personality disorder, the American Psychiatric Association’s (2000) DSM-IV-TR outlines the diagnostic criteria that must be met before a diagnosis of PPD can be assigned. These criteria stipulate that onset occurs by early adulthood, in various settings, and that the individual exhibits patterns of ubiquitous distrust and deviousness of others that are construed as evil, unkind, and spiteful. In addition, the individual must present with at least four or more of the following: (1) suspicion that others are deceptive, manipulative, or are a danger to them without probable cause; (2) preoccupation with unwarranted misgivings about the fidelity of close

Some specific personality disorders include paranoid personality disorder, schizoid personality disorder, dis-social personality disorder, impulsive type emotionally unstable personality disorder and borderline type emotionally unstable personality disorder. Unspecified personality disorders and mixed personality and troublesome personality disorders are also included.

Key factors of this diagnosis include the definition of a personality disorder: a persistent pattern of maladaptive behavior that causes dysfunction in relationships or at work. NPD is also very common is serial killers. Other characteristics of this diagnosis include: requiring constant admiration, having an inability or unwillingness to recognize the needs and feelings of others, and also behaving in an arrogant or haughty manner.

Psychologists place personality disorders into three clusters. There is Cluster A which share psychotic symptoms similar in Schizophrenia, these include: Paranoid, Schizoid and Schizotypal personality disorders. The second cluster focuses more on emotion, these include Antisocial, Borderline, Histrionic and Narcissistic personality disorders. The final cluster includes Avoidant, Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive personality disorders, which focus on factors similar in anxiety disorders. Each of these cluster require a minimum amount of symptoms shown the diagnostic charts, in order to be diagnosed with one of them. However it takes a trained professionally to truly diagnose a patient. This is because people who look in their life will see many of their family and friends with symptoms of a personality disorder.

According to the DSM-IV-TR (2000), BPD is a personality disorder, which is defined as a pattern of unstable interpersonal relationships, poor self-image, emotional instability, and efforts to avoid the feeling of being abandoned real or imagined. The cause of BPD is unsure. There can be many factors that cause its development, such as a person’s biology, psychology, and social

A personality disorder is defined as ‘an enduring pattern of inner experience and behaviour that deviates markedly from the expectations of the individuals culture as manifested in two (or more) of the following areas; cognition, affectivity, interpersonal functioning and impulse control’ (Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 2013). There are three categories that personality disorders are split into. Cluster A – Odd or eccentric behaviour, cluster

Psychological disorder or a mental disorder is like a pattern of behavior that is not common in most people, it also causes significant personal distress and stop people from acting normally or have them react or not being about to function properly. Abnormal behavior is overreactions, untraditional behavior, aggressiveness ability to comprehend direction and order.

Approximately 1 in 5 adults suffer from a mental illness in the United States. There are over 200 classified mental illnesses and this essay is going to look at one of them. According to the U.S. National Library of Medicine the definition of Paranoid Personality disorder is a mental condition in which a person has a long-term pattern of distrust and suspicion of others. This essay will focus on the causes and symptoms, on who has it, and on how it can be treated.

In today’s world, schizophrenia continues to be a serious mental disorder. It affects approximately one percent of the world’s population. This mental disorder mainly impacts one’s brain and tends to distort their perception of reality. Thus, individuals who have schizophrenia are considered to have a split personality. They may have abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors towards others. This contributes to their anomalous nature, which may range from minor violent acts to severe suicidal thoughts. More importantly, schizophrenia may occur to anyone, regardless of background, culture, or gender. Currently, schizophrenia is on the rise in hospitals across the nation. Therefore, with technology progressing, it is vital to understand

Psychologically; “personality disorders have been defined as a persistent pattern of deviant behaviors within an individual which remains unstable” (Dorland, 2007). Of the wide range of personality disorder, “millions of individuals around the world are suffering from the diagnostics of Anti-personality disorders” (Antisocial Personality Disorder, 2010). According to the medical encyclopedia, it can be described as a mental condition causing a long-term history of abuse, manipulation or violations of others. APD diagnostic patients are seen to be incapable of fulfilling responsibilities, weather at work or at home. This onset is normally detected during early adulthood; from the age of 18 and up. Psychologists from around the world, day by

In today’s world, schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder. It affects approximately one percent of the world’s population. This mental disorder mainly impacts one’s brain and tends to distort their perception of reality. Thus, individuals with schizophrenia are considered to have a split personality. They may have abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. This contributes to their anomalous nature, which range from minor violent acts to severe suicidal thoughts. More importantly, schizophrenia can occur to anyone, regardless of culture, age or gender. Research shows that the risks of developing schizophrenia are increasing across the nation. Therefore, with technology progressing, it is vital to understand the impacts, prevalence, and

“Paranoia is an illness I contracted in intuitions. It is not the reason for my sentences to reform school and prison. It is the effect, not the cause.” – Jack Henry Abbott