Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Research Paper

Pelvic inflammatory disease: This is an infection of the uterus and the fallopian tubes. This infection is most often caused by an STD such as chlamydia or gonorrhea

most common result of untreated gonorrhea is PID, a serious infection of the female reproductive

It is estimated that over 3.3 million U.S. women, or 2.7 percent, who are 18 years of age or older have pelvic pain and other symptoms, such as urinary urgency or frequency, that are associated with IC/PBS.

Chlamydia is a very small microorganism that affects the lining of mucous membranes of the genitals, mouth, anus and rectum. Chlamydia is one of the most common known STD here in the United States, in fact almost 3 million people a year are affected, both men and women. Leaving Chlamydia untreated can cause long term affects and permanent damages. In women it can cause for her to be infertile, and it men can cause his sperm count to be lower and reduce the chances of reproducing. Each year around 100,000 women are infertile from pelvic inflammatory disease. You can attract Chlamydia by having sexual intercourse with someone that has it rather its vaginal, anal or oral sex. There is one way to reduce a sexual transmitted diseases such as Chlamydia, is to have absolutely no sexual intercourse at all.

The STD that I have Choose is a chancroid. I am am going to tell what a chancroid is, the symptoms, and how you can prevent it. A chancroid is a bacteria that can be transmitted through sexual contact, that usually causes sores on the genital area. Chancroids are more common in men than women. (https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/stds-hiv-safer-sex/chancroid)

Consequences if left untreated in women can develop pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). PID can cause women to not be able to get pregnant

Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) is a rare syndrome in the U.S. that primarily infects females but may also be observed in males on occasion. The syndrome is multifunctional and is symptomized by pelvic pain, urinary frequency, and urinary urgency. Also known as painful bladder syndrome, this condition can cause bladder ulcers and/or bleeding resulting in pain during sexual intercourse and hematuria. In December 2014, researchers from the Department of urology of the Beaumont Health System in Royal Oak, MI, the Department of Urology of the Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine in Rochester Hills, MI, and Lipella Pharmaceutical Inc. in Pittsburgh, PA published a manuscript sharing the results of an open-label

Chlamydia can affect the body in similar ways with men and woman. In women, the bacteria initially infect the cervix and the urethra (urine canal). Some women have no signs or symptoms, while others might have a burning sensation when urinating or an abnormal vaginal discharge. If the infection spreads from the cervix to the fallopian tubes (tubes that carry fertilized eggs from the ovaries to the uterus), women experience, nausea, fever, lower abdominal pain, low back pain, pain during intercourse, or bleeding between menstrual periods. Chlamydial infection of the cervix can spread to the rectum. Just like women some men may have no signs or symptoms at all. Men with signs or symptoms might have a burning sensation when urinating or discharge

Being sexually intimate with a partner is something that most women don’t have to worry about. Yet, for those that suffer from genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder, being sexually intimate can be a major source of worry. Women who suffer from genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder have a fear or aversion of penetration during vaginal intercourse and suffer from involuntary contracting of the pelvic floor muscles and intense pain in anticipation of, during, or after vaginal intercourse. (American Psychiatric Association, 2013) The exact number of women suffering from this disorder is not known, but it is believed that genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder affects about 15% of women in the

Untreated infections typically lead to pelvic inflammatory disease which can produce infertility, an ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain (CDC, 2017). The Center for Disease Control and Prevention conduct a Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance which monitors and records the occurrence of sexually transmitted infections. According to their most recent data from 2014, rates of reported cases of chlamydia are highest among adolescents and young adults aged 15–24 years (CDC, 2014). In 2014, the rate among 15–19 years of age was 1,804.0 cases per 100,000 and the rate among ages 20-24 was 2,484.6 cases per 100,000 (CDC, 2014) (See Appendix A).

Chlamydia often goes asymptomatically which makes it potentially dangerous especially for women’s fertility. Sometimes this disease shows with unusual discharge from the genitals, painful urination and bleeding during or after the intercourse. Chlamydia is effectively treated with the

There are many kinds of infections but the most common ones are chlamydia, herpes, gonorrhea, and syphilis. According to www.thestdproject.com, “One of the main reasons there are so many new STD infections each year (20 million in the United States alone) is because most people have no idea they have an STD….” One of the many downsides

Pelvic Inflammatory Infection commonly known as PID is an inflammation of the pelvic that happens when an individual has been exposed to a sexually transmitted infection for a long period of time without getting treated.

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is the descent of one more pelvic structures, including the uterus, bladder, rectum, vaginal vault, or small intestine, into or outside of the vaginal canal. Symptoms of POP vary greatly on both presentation and severity. Some common symptoms include feeling of pressure in the vaginal and uterine area, a bulge or protrusion in the vaginal canal, urinary incontinence, constipation, and incomplete stool evacuation (Ellerkmann et al., 2001; Thakar & Stanton, 2002). POP severity is regularly classified by the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantitation system (POP-Q) as defined by Bump and colleagues (1996). The POP-Q assesses pelvic floor disturbance with nine measurements of the vaginal and perineum area. POP severity is demarked with stages ranging from 0 (no prolapse) to 4 (complete vault eversion); however, symptom severity does not necessarily correlate with POP stage (e.g., Ellerkmann et al., 2001).

Sexually transmitted diseases are known as STDs or STIs, which stands for sexually transmitted infections. STDs and STIs are infectious diseases that spread from person to person through intimate contact. STDs affect guys and girls of all ages and backgrounds who are having sex, including oral and anal sex, and having skin to skin contact with an infected area or sore. Common STDs include Genital Herpes, Genital Warts, Gonorrhea, Hepatitis A, B, and C.