Although the United States is still in progress, they use philosophies to limit the power of the federal government and state government. The U.S. Constitution incorporate basic rights of its citizens, America’s national government and necessary laws. It was signed on September 17th, 1787 by the first president of the United States, George Washington. James Madison called “The Father of the Constitution” brought up the three branches to separate the powers and responsibility; executive, legislative and judicial with a system of check and balances and a Bill of Right. The Bill of Right was drafted by James Madison which focuses on a greater constitutional protection or individuals liberties. It was originally constituted of 10 amendments and …show more content…
Thirty-Three amendments have been proposed by The Congress but only twenty-seven of them have been ratified by the requisite number of states. The First ten amendments were originally approved and later known generally as the Bill of Right. They are in order entitled; The Freedom of religion, Speech, and the Press; The Right to Bear Arms; The Housing of Soldiers; Protection from Unreasonable Searches and Seizures; Protection of Rights to Life, Liberty, and Property; Rights of Accused Person in Criminal Cases; Right of Civil Cases; Excessive Bail, Fine, and Punishments Forbidden; Other Rights Kept by the People; and Undelegated Powers Kept by the State and the People. The lack of a Bill of Right was one of the main points of contention between the Federalist and Antifederalist. On one hand, Federalists says that the Constitution didn’t need The Bill of Rights because the state and the people kept any powers not given to the federal government. On the other hand, Anti-Federalist want a bill of right to protect personal liberty. Thus, the amendments of The Bill of Rights adds to the Constitution a specific guarantees of rights and individual
The bill of rights is a popular document that was not originally in the US constitution, but anti federalists wanted a bill of rights really bad because supposedly they were afraid of a strong central government. They did not want another king so some states refused the constitution until there was a bill of rights. Along with being afraid of a central government they wanted a limited government so that government could not control them. The anti federalists also thought the government would not protect their individual rights enough so they wanted a bill of rights.
The Anti-federalists opposed the Constitution because they believed it did not secure their rights and gave the government too much power. (2) Patrick Henry, an Anti-federalist from Virginia said that the constitution took away the states rights to be individual and to make separate decisions as well. (4) The Federalists saw the Anti-federalists complaint and realized that in order for the Constitution to be passed, they would need a Bill of Rights. (6) This Bill of Rights would give rights to the people and the states. 12 amendments were submitted for ratification by congress, but the states only ratified 10 of them. They became know as the Bill of Rights which made most
Constitution. When the Constitution was written in 1787, it left out individual rights for citizens which led to the refusal of many states to ratify it. The Constitution of the U.S. was made to embody the fundamental principles of a government but the lack of a Bill of Rights was the main reason why many opposed the ratification of it. As stated in the Article VII, “the vote of nine states shall be sufficient for the establishment of the Constitution as the principal document uniting the states,” but in 1788 only four had states ratified it. At the time of the ratification, there was a debate between those who supported it, the Federalists, and those who opposed it, the Anti-Federalists. The Federalists argued that individuals’ rights were already protected by state constitutions, and that not listing these rights did not mean that they were inexistent as natural rights, which explains why First Amendment rights were initially not included in the Constitution. On the other hand, The Anti-Federalists strongly disagreed and feared that the increased strength of a national government would lead to an abuse of individual rights. These disputes finally initiated the draft of a new charter for the Constitution of the United States that included The First Amendment as the first section under the Bill of Rights. The leading man for this draft was James Madison, of Virginia, who is often considered “the father of the Constitution” because of his
The following year the Constitution was composed on September 17, 1787. The idea of the constitution was seen as ownership papers for citizens. The constitution provided the “checks-and-balances” idea which limited powers between the three branches created: Congress, Supreme Court, and Executive. As well as provided a “Bill of Rights”, which James Madison promised to the people in order to get the Constitution ratified. The executive branch lead to the position of a President and for the President to make appointments and treaties.
There are ten Amendments in the Constitution, they are called the Bill of Rights. Each one of the Amendments protects a different right that people liveing the United States have. The Constitution was created in 1791. It took many drafts, but after 116 days on September 17, 1787 the members of Congress finally signed the Constitution (Constitutional FAQ Answer #87, usconstitution.net). James Madison wrote the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights (U.S Founding Fathers, constitution facts.com). Each Amendment, of the Bill of Rights, is important for a different reason. The first Amendment states,” Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances” (1st Amendment, cornell.edu). The first Amendment is very important because it protects the U.S. citizen's freedom of religion, freedom of press, and freedom of speech.
The Constitution is one of the most important document of the United States of America along with the Declaration of Independence. In the Constitution, the founding fathers and the government also included a set of "rights" entitled, The Bill of Rights. In The Bill of Rights, citizens of the U.S. are given rights, amendments, that make the U.S a "free" country today. This system has provided many citizens with rights such as, allowing them to express their religion and free speech and protect their privacy with no officials is allowed to search someone 's belongings unless there is a warrant that states reason. There are many more amendments besides the two listed and each of them are of equal importance to balance the power between the
The Bill of Rights became a very important document in the United States Constitution in order to ensure United States citizens equal protection of their rights and liberties. The main objective of the Bill of rights was to place limits on the national government creating an understanding and dividing the powers between the states and the national government. Not all the powers were granted to the national government however not all the powers were prohibited to the states. As stated by Ginsberg, Lowi, Weir & Tolbert (2015) the bill of rights consists of 10 amendments incorporated in the U.S constitution. It is important to note that each amendment contains a legal court case in which the supreme court as well as the government have ruled and have ignored or have protected the rights of the individuals involved.
The creation of the US constitution was prompted my many different things going on. What established America’s national government and fundamental laws is the U.S constitution. It also guarantees basic rights for its citizens. The U.S constitution was signed on September 17, 1787 in Philadelphia, Pa. The first document before the U.S constitution was the Articles of Confederation, with that the government wasn’t very strong and the states didn’t act like they do today. In 1787, at the 1787 convention, delegates made a decision to make a stronger federal government that consisted of the executive, legislative, and the judicial branches. That wasn’t it either, it also had a system of checks and balances because they did not want one branch to be able to overpower another branch. The ten amendments of the Bill of Rights guarantees protections for people like religion and freedom of speech. In total, there are twenty-seven constitutional amendments.
When the first ten amendments were added to the Constitution, they were planned to shield the public from the national government and not the states. States had their individual constitutions, and their laws only had to comply with their constitution. The founders of our country were very concerned about creating too powerful of a centralized government that might overstep on the given civil liberties of the public. As a protection of individual liberties, the Bill of Rights was formed. The Bill of Rights contains the first ten amendments of the Constitution and protect and preserve inalienable rights against abuse by the federal government.
On September 17, 1787, the United States Constitution was signed by delegates to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, who were directed by George Washington. The 1787 convention was called to draft a new legal system for the United States now that the states were free and colonized. This new Constitution was made to increase federal authority while still protecting the rights of citizens. It established America’s National Government. In 1971, the Bill of Rights were added to Constitution containing the 10 amendments guaranteeing protection for citizens. The first commandment consisting of freedom of speech and religion. The First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution reads:
In 1787 the United States of America Constitution, written by America’s forefathers, that guarantees the rights and liberties of all. Formed and modified plan of government for the United States of America. The United States of America Constitution declares the principle in it. After the Prelude, the Constitution constructs the separation of strength by separating the government into three individual branches. These branches contain the executive branch, the bicameral legislative branch and judicial branch. Under the stability among the branches, there is an organization of verifies and maintains equilibrium and in that confirms that no branch will remove the preceding two branches.
The anti-federalists biggest concern was that the Constitution had a strong central government. They feared that with a strong central government the rights of the people would disappear. During the ratification, the antifederalist sent more than 200 amendments which only 12 were passed and 10 were actually ratified during this time. These ten amendments reflected the concerns of the antifederalist because they all protected the rights of the people and their properties. The first eight amendments were specifically directed to protect the people's rights. For example, the first amendment, the most important, was the right to freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. These rights were the most important to the people because
In the early stages of the founding of the United States the largest political issue was federalism vs anti-federalism. The federalist moving for a larger, stronger central government and the anti-federalists moving for a smaller more state oriented government. After the constitution was written many of the Anti-federalists felt that the constitution allotted for too much federal power and lacked emphasis on the rights of the individual. This is when representative and later president James Madison began to make corrections to the constitution. However, congress spoke out that the constitution could not be altered and so Madison’s corrections and additions were presented as seventeen amendments. His amendments were passed through the House and Senate and then on to the states, by the end only ten of Madison’s proposed amendments were ratified. These amendments later became known as the Bill of Rights. These ten rights were to grant the people certain undeniable rights as to prevent the government from slipping into
The ability to check power is essential to American society today to make sure that no person or group gets too much power. President Obama made a check on the legislative branch, when they proposed to repeal the affordable care act. Obama vetoed the legislation that would repeal the affordable care act and stressed on why they would wanna repeal a basic protection that provides security for middle class. This act protects and gives affordable health care and benefits to the middle class with less income the availability to afford decent health care. Obama was able to veto this act because the constitution gives the president along with executive branch the power to veto a bill proposed by the congress. Constitution gives this power to the executive branch to prevent the legislative branch from becoming too powerful or having too much power over the decisions that affect our society.
“The essence of Government is power; and power, lodged as it must be in human hands, will ever be liable to abuse.” This quote is from James Madison, one of the most prominent, influential founding fathers that was delivered at the Constitutional Convention in 1787. This is a statement that remains relevant even today. It says as long as the government has power it will always be vulnerable to abuse, a sentiment that is frequently seen throughout the course of American history. Madison’s wary view of governmental power is something that is seen in many aspects of America’s distinct identity. An identity that consists of various elements such as the ability to compromise within the government, a capitalist economy that generally benefits wealthy elites, and a fixation on the country’s military. These attributes to the country’s identity were all formed after the year 1787. Therefore, the American identity that is widely acknowledged today was not formed when America declared independence, but was instead created when America formed a strong national government and united the interests of the previously individual state governments. This is supported by both The American Yawp and From Colony to World Power: A History of the United States despite the expanse of time between each textbook’s publishing. The American Yawp is an online history textbook that was last modified in August of 2016, in contrast to From Colony to World Power which was published in 1953. Both books