Pros And Cons Of Self-Driving Cars

Each generation, has given something to humanity, that the majority of us, thought was impossible, and no way is it going to happen. Some people believe that self-driving cars is good for the future and others think it will make us depend on technology too much. In all truth self-driving cars, has a lot of potential and unanswered questions: Google has been demonstrating its driverless technology over the past few years by bringing computerization into what has, for over a hundred years, been solely a human activity (Driving an automobile). It has done this by retrofitting Toyotas, Lexus’s and Nissan with cameras and sensors. “Major car manufactures already market and sell high-end vehicles with features like automated braking self-parking, lane- departure warning, and variable speed cruise control.”(Guerra) there is no doubts about self-driving cars have potential but the technology has serious questions to address. “With the news that driverless cars are coming to our roads, should we be discussing what will happen when the cars has to choose between the safety of its occupant and the safety of the road users.” (Wise) Will the car drive itself off a bridge to avoid an accident? Or run into the side walk to avoid hitting a pedestrian are all the serious questions brought up by people.

The self-driving car is the solution to those struggles that we all face at any time in our lives. The future of moving people and goods will bring as new transportation technologies, an these technologies will make it possible to move faster and safer than ever before, but law and regulations and rigorous planning need to take place at the same paste as these technologies. The self-driving cars are coming on our roads and I can’t wait to that day when they will not be fiction but a fact.

Vehicles have now been around more than a hundred years. However, the industry of cars is now on the verge of becoming totally revolutionized. Many automobile brands are currently working on developing and testing autonomous vehicles, better known as self-driving cars. The goal of this project is to completely eliminate human interactions with the vehicle. By this means, 10 million autonomous vehicles are expected to be on the road by 2020 and become mainstream by the year of 2030. However, many feel as if this project has no purpose. Cars were meant to be driven and people feel that autonomous vehicles will drastically upset the thriving U.S

Although self-driving cars would appear to make life much easier and more efficient for many people, it may also negatively impact businesses such as car dealerships and manufacturers. The number of cars that are needed by customers will be dramatically less and will in turn hurt the sales of car dealers. As the number of self-driving cars increases, the more the gasoline industry will be negatively impacted as self-driving cars will more than likely be electric and fewer cars will be in need of frequent gasoline fill ups. This also means that there will not be as much of a need for gas stations, rather more need for charging stations. Auto insurance companies may also feel the negative impact that self-driving cars may cause. They will have fewer cars being purchased which also means that they will have fewer cars to insure. With any hope, driverless cars will also cause much fewer accidents which mean that hospitals, car insurance companies and lawyers will not be needed as frequently with the hopes that there will be fewer injuries and lawsuits due to these cars being much safer.

Are Self-Driving Cars really a problem? In “Reliability of Self-driving Cars. An Interesting Challenge!” by Aarnout Brombacher, he states that self-driving cars will not work due to the public not being able to change their driving habits. Matt McFarland, in “What It’s like to Ride in a Google Self-Driving Car,” thinks that self-driving cars aren’t controlling in a way where humans do not have any control. Humans have the option to take control whenever they feel that it is necessary. Another author named Daniela Rus states in her article, “The Robots Are Coming,” that self-driving cars use robotic technology and are better at driving skills than humans because these skills are structured. The problem would be that many Americans would not like the idea of having the roads consist mainly of self-driving cars, which would not allow the self-driving car to strive. Because the amount of car accidents that occur is increasing, self-driving cars should be more widespread and allow the public to feel as though they are not losing essential skills in the process.

Cars are now becoming much more aware and these cars are available to the general public. In 2005 there was a course for autonomous vehicles and no car completed a tenth of the course(Guerra). These cars can now park themselves, raise their wheels to avoid potholes, check if you are drifting out of your lane, check out your blind spots, they know if any object is behind you when you are backing up and most important Tesla released a car that could drive itself on highways. Eleven years ago cars like this were science fiction and in 20 years they might become commercially available (Guerra). This is the start of self-driving cars being in the hands of ordinary people and not a test group. Some people my opt out of owning a self-driving car, however they will still need to

Are Americans ready for cars that can drive themselves?, will it be safe for “ai’s” on the road instead of normal human drivers?, and how will this be beneficial to traffic, crashes, and time? In the Newsela article, “pro/con: self-driving cars are just around the corner. Is it a good thing?”, By Tribune News Service, Self-driving cars remove many of the human mistakes that cause injuries and deaths. Self-driving cars can also help disabled and elderly people get from place to place on their own. The self-driving cars that are now being developed use many forms of technology to drive themselves. Radar, cameras and other devices are used to "see" the world around the car. Advanced computer systems drive the car from one destination to another without any help from humans. Self-driving cars offer such a wealth of advantages that it makes little difference whether Americans are ready. Americans need to get ready. Self-driving cars will soon be in their rearview mirrors.

While Hollywood’s interpretations of futures where robots take over the human race are highly entertaining, the movie predictions may not be so far from present times. Take the example of the artificially intelligent robot Ultron, from Avengers: Age of Ultron, who was programmed with the task of achieving world peace. Without any specifications, he believed this goal would only be achieved by abolishing humankind. Artificial intelligence (AI), takes instructions very literally and the results will be disastrous in both a physical and mental sense when it starts thinking for itself. In essence, self-driving cars create moral dilemmas and safety concerns regarding artificially intelligent technology being programmed to coexist with humans.

Self driving cars should continue to be produced because, self driving cars are safer than humans at driving. Although it is true that if self driving vehicles took over, 1.7 million people would be out of a job involving commercial transportation; however, the safety of self driving cars outweighs the cons (Freedman). Driverless cars are a new way to advise car safety. It eliminates human error, and allows multiple cross checks to avoid a collision. This compares to just one quick decision by someone. Normal cars require people to make logical decisions to keep themselves safe. The idea about decisions is that a person can make bad ones. Computers are not like that; rather, they have a series of processes that monitor decisions being made. Self driving cars are mechanical which mean, that they have nothing to distract them. It is said by The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) that 94% of crashes occur from human error. Taking out human error will reduce the number

Most people believe that these self-driving cars are going to make our roads much safer than they are with human drivers. According to an article titled “Road Crash Statistics” by the Association for Safe International Road Travel, “nearly 1.3 million people die in road crashes each year, on average 3,287 a day.” They also claim that road crashes is the ninth leading cause of death. Obviously automobiles are dangerous, but they are also very effective for transportation. According to Statista there were over 7 million cars sold to U.S. customers in 2014. Even though automobiles have caused so many deaths, most people really need them.

A second view that people have about self-driving cars is that they are unsafe. There are many risks that come with introducing self-driving cars to the public. One of the major risks is that they are not controlled by a person. Since there is little to no input the nobody in the vehicle will be making any decisions, which means every decision will be left to a machine. One problem this can create is that technology sometimes glitches out. If the car glitches out while driving there is no telling what could happen. The car could start moving out of control and the people inside would not be able to do anything about the vehicle losing control. Another thing that makes it unsafe is that every vehicle on the road will not be fully autonomous.

Current Advantages—According to the U.S. Department of Transportation (2016), “The Nation lost 35,092 people in crashes on U.S. roadways during 2015, an increase from 32,744 in 2014.” Self-driving cars would eliminate driver error, which is primarily caused by alcohol, drugs, and aggressive driving (Naughton, 2016). Other forms of driver error include texting and driving, not looking in your blind spot, running a red light and not figuring out who has the right of way.

A new technology is approaching, and it may change the world forever. Imagine a planet where traffic does not exist and there are no more drunk drivers on the roads putting people’s lives in danger. With the invention of self-driving cars, this dream world can be made into reality. A self-driving car is exactly what it sounds like, a car that operates on its own without a human driver. They have raised many controversies as to whether this invention is good or bad. Many people believe that self-driving cars are a threat to humanity, but it is the complete opposite. Self- Driving Cars will have a positive impact on society for many different reasons.

Since the beginning of self-driving cars which first began in 1925 with the creation of the Houdina Radio Control; a car operated by two cars, a transmitter, and an antenna, to now - the futuristic dream of these autonomous cars have transformed into the reality of cars we see now. These cars are nothing short of the new technology advances that have occurred over the past decade. However, with these advances many question whether or not these cars are ready to be sold, due to the fatal accident that occurred May 2016 involving the autonomous Tesla and a white truck. Due to the Tesla not being able to detect the white tractor because of technological issues, the tesla failed to stop, and since the driver was not prepared to steer, it lead to the fatal collision eventually leading to the death of the tesla owner. With the increase of these cars on the road, from companies like BMW, Daimler, Ford, Apple, Uber, and Google, this poses a serious threat to not only the people operating this autonomous vehicle but also to the surrounding drivers. I believe that autonomous cars should not be put on the road, and that these cars are not beneficial to the population.

Self-driving cars… some people think they are good and balance this argument out, some people think its crummy idea. There are three articles that talk about the self driving cars, and they are, “PRO/CON: Is it time to hop in self-driving cars?” By Tribune News Service it’s about the pro and con about self driving cars;” Google allows man who is blind to test its new driverless car” By Ashley Halsey III and Michael Laris. It is about how they allow a blind man having a self driving car; and “Caution light is still on for Tesla's Autopilot technology” By Scientific American, a part of a car that help the driver. Self driving cars should not be legalized in America.