The Ethiopian “Red Terror” or Qey Shibir occurred between 1977 and 1978. It was a violent period of bloodshed, torture and mass murders of Ethiopians from all walks of life, language groups, genders, ages and professions. The Red Terror took place in a time where Ethiopia was under the leadership of Mengistu Haile Mariam and his regime known as Derg (Coordinating Committee of the Armed Forces, Police, and Territorial Army that ruled Ethiopia from 1974 to 1987 after it took power following the ousting of Emperor Haile Selassie). Its aim was to counterbalance another assassination movement from opposition party called white terror. It began shortly after the deposition of Emperor Haile Selassie but the official campaign of killing was launched …show more content…
All Ethiopians agree that thousands of men, women and youth were brutalized, murdered, maimed and their remains were abandoned on the streets of Addis Ababa( capital city of Ethiopia) under the pretense of building a better Ethiopia during those eleven years. However, the history of the “Red Terror” as presented by the museum is filled with controversy and disagreement on many details. Ethiopians who do not support the current government say the museum is extremely biased and should stop working. Others claim that the museum doesn’t have a deceptive nature and we should appreciate the government for building this museum. The rest of the population agrees on the details and data presented in the museum, but thinks it is one …show more content…
They disagree with contents which basically say communist is bad, and the purely evil portray of previous Ethiopian governments. As a place which will be used as a historical reference in the future, they think a museum, which describe a certain regime should present both positive and negative facts. The often raise questions why good deeds of those governments are not found in the museum. As stated by Historian Martin Meredith and many writers Emperor Haile Selassie is the king who trained the well-known South African racial segregation fighter Mandela and established the still existing African Union Organization (AU). Mengistu Haile Mariam is also known for sending troops for maintaining the Zimbabwe’s civil war (1965-1979). But, these stories are not found in the museum. Also, they think Ethiopians have bunches of political philosophies that are stretched to the very opposite side. Thus, it is not for a museum to articulate and show visitors that communism is evil with records, which disguise the relationship Ethiopia used to have with Soviet Union just because the Soviet Union was a communist
This is a rough shorthand essay on the similarities about the Red Scare & the Post 9/11 American attitude towards people of Arabic descent and just religious Muslims in General. With the Red Scare, it was Communism and with 9/11 it was Muslims and basically all Middle Easterners.
In this book, the author describes the long process it takes to create a national museum that will commemorate the Holocaust. He covers issues such as, the location of it, the design and construction aspects of the museum building. He informs readers about how they’ve tried to represent the Holocaust through the museum with sensitivity. I will use specific facts from this book to show that this museum was built with the help of many and required a lot of thought into it. I will show that this museum does in fact show sensitivity to an individual.
In the middle of the 20th Century, the threat of Soviet Union attacks left the United States in constant fear. The American people were anxious at the thought of another war, seeing as though the second world war had ended only a little over a decade earlier. The government leaders were determined to eliminate the spread of communism in the United States. By attempting to do so, the government undermined the the American people’s trust by creating unnecessary terror and mild disruption of the economy. NewsELA says, “The Red Scares were fears when government officials and other groups promoted a fear of communism in the United States, which would overthrow capitalism and democracy” (NewsELA). The Red Scares spread fear throughout the United States which led to the prosecution of prominent members of society based on unproven rumors and caused many honest politicians and members of middle-class society to lose their positions at their places of business and in their
Second Red Scare Essay Although there were numerous causes of the Second Red Scare following World War II, including the spread of communism, the atomic bomb, and people’s suspicion, Joseph McCarthy’s lies and baseless assumptions increased the fear and chaos among the people. Many people in the United States feared that communism was taking over their ideal capitalistic world. Both the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan were aimed towards resisting communism. Since communism was growing in Turkey and Greece, Truman sent $400 million in aid to “to support free people who are resisting attempted subjugation.”
Three great accomplishments done by the Soviets that should be remembered and out into Soviet textbooks are their space races, military strength, and the Great Terror. The Soviet Union was the first country to ever send space satellites. At the time not even the United States had made any discoveries involved with space. Next to the space race discoveries, the Soviets also had extremely well military strength. They did spend more than the U.S but the advancement in their military strength was greatly larger. Both accomplishments were amazing but another life changing event that should be placed into Soviet textbooks is the Great Terror. The great terror was a tragic time for the Soviets and for it to be remembered by their future generation
terms of demography and territory in the Ethiopian state, were targeted for destruction, and instead forced to glorify the identities and cultures of the oppressive group (xxx, xxx).
While the exhibition had its fair share of people who supported it, a large group of individuals did not, and they were not afraid to make their voices heard. The issue at hand was the way the objects had historically been possessed and controlled. The artefacts had been collected through the military; they were responsible for stripping African countries of anything and everything they deemed valuable, even religious idol and sacred objects. ‘Collectively, they left nothing in Africa which struck them as valuable’. And so since the artefacts remained in the possession of the more dominant peoples, the objects were not able to tell the true story, they were being limited as it was being told through the lens of Dr. David Livingstone, a
The readings from these past weeks on on issues of race and cultural patrimony were too informative considering the Native American exhibits I have attended, my work in an anthropology museum, and anthropology classes I have taken. Somehow, Cooper’s “The Long Road to Repatriation” provided more context and weight to the historical atrocities against Native Americans than any of my other educational experiences. To be fair, I am not a scholar of Native history, but I am certainly not uninformed, and it should not take a scholar or be a native person to understand these issues. As Lonetree mentioned, the Holocaust Museum presents a difficult subject and forces the visitor to “confront inhumanity” (106). I think the impact of this information as an educational experience in a museum would have a huge impact on current social and political tensions.
Security measures drastically increased after 9/11. 9/11 was an act of terrorism that would change the way the country handled privacy. Americans needed to voice their opinions after this happened and have their own rights protected. The need to protect individual rights is the utmost important aspect in a thriving U.S. society.
On September 11, 2015 the greatest act of terror known was committed at the World Trade Center, as well as the Pentagon. The terrorist group known as al-Quaeda coordinated an attack by hijacking U.S. commercial flights and sending two planes into the World Trade Center and another into the Pentagon. Luckily, a fourth flight was retaken by the passengers and could not reach its target, yet sadly it crashed in a Pennsylvanian valley. This event broke the hearts of American citizens and citizens worldwide, and the actions coming after wards would have a huge impact on America.
The 9/11 terror attacks is one of the historical and fatal events that changed the United States of America forever, especially in relation to terrorists and terrorism. While these concepts were on the minds of very few people in America's population before the attacks, the 9/11 incident made terrorism to become one of the major concerns for the whole nation. This is despite of the fact that they were carried out in New York City, Washington, and parts of Pennsylvania. Since it was a major concern, the terror attacks dominated all kinds of media and contributed to increased security measures for average Americans. Moreover, terrorism currently provides a major threat to global security that any time in American and global history (Dyson, 2001, p.3). As a result, it has become a fundamental aspect for law enforcement agencies and their initiatives, particularly with the rapid technological advancements.
Terrorism is something that has been going on since the dawn of mankind, and it will be with us until the very end. Most people know terrorism only as a horrific, inhumane process that is used to inflict harm and fear towards specific ethnic and religious groups. In reality, however, terrorism was actually used in our very own revolution, the American Revolution. You will see that the Boston Tea Party is a superb example of terrorism. American settlers dressed up like Native Americans, parading and shouting down the streets of Boston late at night, all the way down to the docks, boarded the tea ships, and dumped every parcel of tea down the Charles river. This was the start of American terrorism in the American revolution, and it continued through the war as the Americans started using guerilla warfare and attacking major centers for the British military and the British economy.
In a freezing class, two brilliant minds unlocked the fiery passion that is their talent one an artist the other a writer. Bringing to light a history long forgotten creating abstract thoughts arbitrary to our own. Komi Olaf the artist and Okey Ndibe the writer not only enlightening the class but also the world with each brush stroke and each word. Every creation stemming from the hands of these masters tell of issues at the heart of Africa from colonialism to existential dilemmas. Thru spoken word, hip-hop, art, music, poems and literature issues close at heart to the artists and to Africa are portrayed. This paper will focus on the art exhibit by Komi Olaf and Foreign Gods inc by Okey Ndibe as spoken by them during their discussion in the class on October 13th. Where the talks focused on the key course objectives being stereotypes, post-colonialism, youth culture, and resistance.
Terrorism and the United States A cloud of anthrax spores looming in the sky of San Diego California
History is subjective because it is a subject that is based on a person’s knowledge and opinions. While some events have obvious causes, other events must be analyzed to find their true impetus. One complicated era from history that has a debatable cause is Apartheid. While some historians cite complex causes for Apartheid, most people in the general public simply believe racism was the root of the institution. While racism did factor into later practices of Apartheid, racism was merely a byproduct of the social and cultural effects of the institution. When evidence is examined, the real cause of Apartheid becomes obvious. This era of South African history was not simply based on social practices such as racism; Apartheid was rooted