Reflection of Group Counseling As I began the Group Process and Dynamics course, I was excited to become educated and experienced with group counseling. Group counseling is a topic I have enjoyed in the past and have continued to be fascinated by. I have learned the elements of a group process through observation and research. The group process consists of several elements that come together when the group begins and ends when the group is terminated. I have observed group norms, group cohesion, the generation of trust, the manifestation of resistance, the emergence of conflict and resolution, healing forces, the reactions of group members, and the various stages a group develops through (Corey, Corey, & Corey, 2010). Throughout this course, I was able to derive a conceptualization of groups. From this course I will take with me the understanding of how effective group counseling can be for individuals. Groups have been known to be as effective as individual therapy and a great source of treatment. Group counseling is designed as a part of a treatment plan that helps individuals and guide them through change. Group counseling is a versatile practice, which can be used in several settings and with different populations (Corey et al., 2010). This course has given me the opportunity to reflect on my own personal leadership style, the challenges that may arise, and an action plan to continue my group leadership knowledge and skills.
My Leadership Style Through this course,
The first time I personally experienced attending a group therapy was part of my course. Through this experience i can say that group therapy can be very powerful in healing a person emotionally and since the members were from the same class, where we all have similar goals. Group therapy helped all of us to establish meaningful and intimate relationship and we also recognised commanality of members needs and problems and to develop a sense of bonding and we became very close and we could also be there for each other during emotionally trying times.It also helped me to increase self-growth, self acceptance and self –confidence among oneself and group members. Group therapy is a powerful venue for growth and change. It also helped me in expressing my emotions in a healthy way.
Upon taking this course I have learned that group therapy consist of psychotherapy treatment that allows individuals to come in contact with each other. As members approach one another they are strangers at this point. They begin to communicate with each other about their issues in an interpersonal setting. In group therapy, I have also learned and seen from experiences that some members would like to be the dominant one in the group who enjoys taking over the group sessions, be demeaning and manipulative towards others members and the therapist. The statement that was verbalized by the group member towards the other client transitioned to the storming stage. This stage consist of conflict, dominance and rebellion (Yalom 314). The member voiced his/her statement with anger towards the highly educated group member. As the group leader the intervention that I will implement to facilitate a corrective emotional experience will be as discussed in chapter 5, relates to culture building. Yalom states that an unwritten code of behavioral rules or norms should be implemented to remind the clients of the expectancy in the group (Yalom 120). Implementing or practicing the eleven factors for a conducive interpersonal session should include: instillation of hope, universality, altruism, development of socializing techniques and interpersonal learning just to name a few.
Jacobs, E. E., Masson, R. L., Harvill, R. L., & Schimmel, C. J. (2012). Group counseling: Strategies and skills (7th ed.). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.
Whether group members chose to be vulnerable or take the challenges that were given to them, all members were courageous to share what was on their minds during sessions. Although our group session had this occurring theme of fluctuating about certain topics that were discussed, which resulted in some members, myself included not verbally participating or contributing to the discussion, I felt that the group was still very interactive with each other. What I’ve taken away from the group process is that even though members who are not speaking or sharing their thoughts in the group, they are all processing something within themselves as other members disclosed. What I enjoyed most about this group was how we functioned together by being active listeners, wanting to connect with other members, and generating ideas and different perspectives. Being able to be both the patient and leader in group counseling, when I do implement group counseling in the school system, I’ll be able to self-disclosed with the group regarding their fears about group counseling because I’ve experienced it. I’m also more aware of my strength and weakness as a co-leader now, so when looking for other individuals to co-lead group counseling, I’ll have a better understand of how to pick and choose who’ll work best with me as a
Group work has been a cornerstone of the social work profession and requires a variety of facilitator skills and awareness of group processes. The SSLDTM Group Program for People with Difficulties in Social Situations (Socialwork1914, 2017) provides an excellent example of a psycho-educational group co-facilitated by two female social workers, Jane and Karen. After viewing the 6th session of this 8-week program, I began to understand how the concepts of group formation/development, interpersonal dynamics, and leadership styles contribute to successful group work outcomes.
During this session I referred to the stages of change and evaluated the client resources, desires, and willingness to change. Further, I tried to assess using knowledge of person in environment and assessing biological, developmental, psychological, social, cultural, and spiritual impacts on the client’s recovery. The client discussed difficulties in relating to others in group therapy sessions, as he does not see himself as having an addiction. The client has stable family environment that provides significant support; however, also limits his desires to make additional changes such as employment.
The process of running a group therapy session is a unique time to tests a person’s skills abilities when it comes to facilitating that group. This paper will mainly look at ways when it comes to my learning's of this class that I took ways; I will also show examples and skills to run a good group therapy session. This whole paper is a reflection of the many things that I took was on being an active group counselor facilitator.
Purpose of the group counseling varies from group to group. It can be therapeutic, educational, or helping people to make fundamental changes in their way of thinking, feeling and behaving (Corey, 2004, p. 7). Group counseling/therapy has the advantage of being more effective than individual therapy because, it more closely stimulates social interactions and interpersonal communication patterns than does individual counseling (Kottler, 2004, p. 260). The techniques and strategies use in group counseling are to help resolve members’ interpersonal conflict, promote greater self-awareness and insight, and help them work to eliminate their self-defeating
One might say the best teachers are the ones who go over and beyond the call of duty to assist their children. This idea could especially be proven true given the factors that are affecting the social and academic capabilities of the students we teach on a daily basis. One emerging, yet commonly overlooked factor is mental health. Mental health is one of those issues seen to be taboo in schools but is becoming a widespread undiagnosed problem in children all around the world (Crespi,T. 2009). In fact, according to research done by the Carnegie Council on Adolescent Development in 1996, “more than 8 million children are generally identified as needing psychiatric assistance but over half are still not receiving it.” This is why classes like the EPSY 6102 course are so important to those working in the school-district setting whether you are a counselor, educator or even the principal. The goal of the EPSY 6102 course was to give better understanding on how educators and psychologist can better assist the different learning needs of our children and adolescents whether they be social, academic, or emotional by using group counseling. Although it’s only a one-day, eight hour course; through my participation in it, I learned how to effectively establish and run a group using both the different types of group models, the importance of setting a topic of focus for groups, as well as got a chance to
When individuals are initially acquainting with the group process, many may be unsure of how they are going to be perceived by the group. Specifically, they may have some apprehension surrounding regarding their presenting issues and concerns in relation to the rest of the group. Two specific phenomena result from this dynamic: ambiguity and conflict. Corey, Corey, and Corey (2010) emphatically contend that during the beginning stages of a group, it is a group leader’s responsibility to facilitate the enhancement of trust within the group. In a trusting environment, and through the use of Yalom and Leszcz’s (2005) twelve therapeutic factors, the group can begin to identify
This article closely examines different ethical, legal, and treatment issues that arise in school group counseling. The author starts by looking at some of the psychological issues that effect school aged children. He also suggest some appropriate topics to offer group counseling on such as a divorce group, a drug and alcohol abuse group, or a physical abuse group. The article goes on to explain several different types of group intervention such as educational guidance groups, counseling groups, and therapy groups. Five different stages of groups; forming stage, storming stage, norming
Initial stage of a group talks about the early phases of the counseling group and leads the facilitator through the necessary steps and characteristics.
Due to a lack of overall experience as a group facilitator within the counseling field, one of the author’s primary personal goals is development a clearer understanding of the group process. Corey, Corey, and Corey (2010) summarized group process as “how things are happening in the group,” (p. 5). Having had experience as a client in several drug and alcohol groups and group counseling sessions, the author has observed, from a client’s point-of-view, how fluid and ever-changing groups are in a real world setting.
In the past few years, community agencies have increasingly used groups since various groups have become a common feature of today's society. Some of the most common groups in today's society include groups for women, men, parent education, children, HIV/AIDS support, and those for reducing substance abuse. Due to the increased use of groups by communities, there are various approaches that have emerged including group counseling and group psychotherapy. Group counseling is a designed preventive and remedial approach to meet the needs of specific population in the society like women, men, the elderly, adolescents, and children. On the contrary, group psychotherapy is a re-education process of the present and past through conscious and unconscious awareness.
As Sink, Edwards, & Eppler (2012) state that small counseling groups aimed at diversity help all students with the opportunity for feedback, modeling and be able to be with other students who have similar experiences. Having diverse groups with students that have different histories, abilities, and skills allows students to learn from other students, as well as gain more knowledge an awareness as well as learn to appreciate other student’s differences i.e. subgroup and/or individual (Sink, Edwards, & Eppler, 2012). Diversity does not just mean race (color of skin), different backgrounds, language or ethnicity it also means students with special needs i.e. learning (Sink et al, 2012). Sink et al. (2012) state that students with special needs should be included in group counseling with other students (general education) if it is appropriate in regard to the overall group topic and what other students belong to the group. The reason this is because both sides can learn from each other in a positive manner. If the group focuses on topics that are only for special needs students it is because it would not proper to include them with their peers without special needs because the special needs students would end up being not as productive if their peers were to be included. As research has noted that special needs students can benefit from group counseling