Relationship Between Prison And Prison

Prison culture or the “values, norms and attitudes that inmates form in terms of institutional survival” (Bartollas, 2013), can be described in one of three models. The Deprivation Model describes the inmate’s behavior as the product of the environment, more specifically the attempt to adapt to that which he is deprived of as a result of incarceration (Bartollas, 2013). An example of such would be the pseudo family unit or physical relationships that inmates form as a result of the absence of such relationships while incarcerated.

To be able to discuss the issue of the inmate sub-cultures in prison I will first have to discuss what subcultures are and major reasons that they form. First of all the term subculture in general is kind of like a small culture within and not always accepted by members of a larger one known as a society. Societies as a whole are very large and contain many individuals within them, and let us face it it is human nature to group together or congregate with individuals that have similar interests. This causes the whole to split off into smaller groups and this process is how subcultures form; however, if you eliminate certain elements

A prison is a place of confinement for lawbreakers of convicting serious crimes. Our world is surround by many violence, threats, harassment, crimes. In where many individuals commit horrible decisions leading to serious consequences. As a result, inmates are sentenced a period of time in which they live in a horrible place where their rights and liberty is taken away. It was actually like living a life dead.

Prison culture is the values, norms, and attitudes that inmates form in terms of institutional survival. There are two base models of prison culture, deprivation model and importation model. Deprivation model is the behavior product of the environment and decrsibes the prisoner’s attempt to adapt to the deprivations imposed by incarceration. Importation is the ideals and traditional values imported by the outside world that a prisoner brings with them as they enter into the prison system (Siegel & Bartolla, 2011).

In considering the jails, as well as state and federal prisons, and in modern America, one must understand the historical contexts in which the three institutions were conceptualized and put into practice. Then a discussion of the reasons behind the drastic recent growth off these three ancient institutions must be had. Finally, a review of the security classifications which enable these facilities to carry out the business of incarceration and rehabilitation in a secure and safe manner should be conducted to round out our consideration of these ancient institutions. The role of jails and prisons is a complicated one, made more

Inmate culture is a concern to prison facility because of the impact it can burden upon the prison. The prison code, norm, values, and prison argot are part of their cultures. When an inmate enters into the correctional facility they will adopt a prison lifestyle. Therefore, when they are release many will do the" U-shape curve effective" according to Staton Wheeler. For instance, some inmates, that live a violent lifestyle will congregate with others with the same characteristics (Schmalleger & Smykia, 2016). In my opinion, a drug dealer or gang member will gain a position of importance in the prison setting it gives them a sense of power from other inmates. Donald Clemmer believes that inmates belief, value, and behaviors grow antisocial

The re-integrations into a social network, an employment setting or the individual’s home life may comprise an incarcerated parent’s ability to resume his or her role with their family and children. To be able to function in a society they left behind 20 years ago may be close to impossible for some inmates. The range of effect includes disabling effects of institutionalization, the persistent effected of untreated mental illnesses, the long term component of developmental disabilities that were improperly addressed, or the consequences of a solitary confinement of prisoners who are released directly from long-term isolation into a free world society (Haney, 2001). Parents especially who return from long periods of incarceration where their main source of normal behavior was derived from the institution and routines, cannot be expected to successfully reintegrate back into their families lives or exercise the decision-making role that parents require. Inmates who suffered the negative effects of distrusting and hypervigilant adaption to prison will find it difficult to promote trust within their everyday life.

The idea of prison has been around for thousands of years and seems to be an integrated part of the human concept. We remove the people that disrupt society and we put them away or get rid of them. We, as a modern culture,

Prison life can be harsh, and time spent in a isolation is even worse. A majority of those in prison spend countless hours in idleness. It would be much better if they used that time to reeducate themselves for a productive life on the outside. Some of the prisoners have serious emotional and mental problems that are never addressed and it is illogical to not attempt to correct these problems before they are released.

“In a 2006 Special Report, the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) estimated that 705,600 mentally ill adults were incarcerated in state prisons, 78,800 in federal prisons and 479,900 in local jails. Growing numbers of mentally ill offenders have strained correctional systems” (NIC, n.d.). Often times it is wondered why mentally ill offenders are imprisonment time are lengthier than other offenders? Could it be that it may be hard to comprehend and abide by prison and jail rules, or are there not enough facilities to aide their need? Moreover, pretrial offenders with severe mental illness encounter longer imprisonment time than other prisoners in many states, and they would require a mental evaluation assessment to stand trial. “The prevalence of mental illness among offender populations indicates a substantial need for mental health treatment. Today, the largest US jails and prisons hold more people with mental illnesses and co-occurring substance use disorders than many inpatient psychiatric facilities” (Kim, Becker-Cohen & Serakos, 2015).

When the average person thinks of jails and prisons, they typically think of horrible criminals being locked up in order to protect the rest of society. They think justice has been served, and those who did the crime are now doing the time. But what goes on inside a prison, and inside the minds of the inmates? What about after those offenders have served their time, and are now being released back into the general public? People don’t really think about how prison affects a person’s mentality, or how incarceration impacts both relationships the inmate currently has, or ones that will develop in the future. Although it isn’t something most people think of first, incarceration is an experience that can have a negative psychological impact on a person for quite some time.

On the 17th of June 2016, the prison population of the England and wales was 84,405 and since the 1990s it has risen by an overwhelming 92%! But why? Prisoners often pass golden opportunities to escape because they would actually rather be locked up than on the outside. This then gives us the question is the UK justice system too lenient?

In examining the differences between the populations of jails and that of prisons we must consider various factors. In my time in corrections, I have noted that there are several factors to consider when judging these populations.

So again I must say that prison is much better than regular life. You have free food, free healthcare, free gym membership, and a free safe haven from outside threats. While in the outside world you need to pay incredible sums of money to eat, to workout, to be safe, and to be given free health care. So why shouldn’t a person go to prison willingly and even

Prisons should be about teaching someone how to live a normal life and give them the tools to do that instead of just letting prisoners leave and not be a better person. One prison guard stated, “IT is not likely that inmates will have a few good years then get back into the crime game but 6/10 inmates will be back within the first year of release,”. This was not just a problem of weather the prison is in the city or the suburbs, but it is how the prisons work and what is being done to help the prisoners move back into the real world as good members of a society. I interviewed a guard at a local prison who wished to stay anonymous “I am beginning to think that these inmates can not be helped. It is a harsh thing to say but it is the truth.When I started this job I had real hope that I would be touching every prisoner's lives for the good of the world but as time went on I learned that these men and women do not leave here as good people”.There are people who devote their lives to changing the prison system but no major change has happened in the last 10 years, things have only gotten worse.My question was to find out why prisoners who