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Rhetorical Devices Used In Alice In Wonderland

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The Many Meanings of Alice in Wonderland Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass, written by acclaimed British author Lewis Carroll, have enchanted people young and old since their publications. Mr. Carroll uses many rhetorical devices to enhance these two fairytales including but by no means limited to irony, symbolism, theme, metaphor, alliteration, and ambiguity. Many types of irony are used throughout Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland in particular. One example of a particular form of ambiguity seen frequently is the use of homophones. Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings such as “air” and “heir”. Alice encounters this variety of obscurity first in chapter three after she has fallen down that fateful rabbit hole. Situational irony in this story begins when Alice …show more content…

In chapter three, Alice and several animals including a mouse, a duck, a dodo, a lorry, and an eaglet were soaking wet after escaping the sea of tears that Alice had previously cried. When discussing how they were to get dry again, Mouse spoke up. “This is the driest thing I know.” he said. Mouse then began to speak in a monotonous tone about William the Conqueror and other “dull” or “dry” things. (Wollner) Since this was obviously unable to get the group out of their soggy state, Dodo suggested that they run a Caucus-race. A caucus in politics is similar to a political party, and a race is a contest between people, in this case for votes. The caucus-race in this fairytale is a literal race-course in which “There was no “One, two, three, and away!” but they began running when they liked, and left off when they liked, so that it was not easy to know when the race was over.”. When Dodo decided that the race was over, he awarded prizes to everyone. This use of ambiguity pokes fun at the political caucuses and elections of Lewis Carroll’s time period.

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