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Robert Herrick: Virgins, Marriage, Death and Carpe Diem Essays

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In Robert Herrick’s “To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time”, Herrick writes to youthful virgins, emphasizing that time is quickly passing and they should seize opportunities while they are still young. He is able to illustrate his point with great detail with his use of metaphors from nature. Furthermore, Herrick writes of mortality and death as swiftly approaching, and that the virgins should marry before they are too old, and time has gotten away from them. Herrick uses metaphors and the construction of the poem in a simple yet memorable way to show the importance of seizing youthful opportunities and the paradox of life as it leads to death.
The rhyme and meter of “To Virgins” is fairly simple, just like the message the poem conveys. …show more content…

Iambic trimeter has three feet containing one unstressed and one stressed syllable. The final unstressed syllable at the end of the even numbered lines assists with the tone and musicality of the poem. It is not an afterthought syllable, but is purposefully placed to add to the musicality of the poem. Herrick’s construction of the rhyme and meter makes “To Virgins” memorable and simple, without being ordinary.
In further support of the musicality of the poem, Herrick keeps the flowing tempo of the lines upbeat and spirited. The beat of the poem when read aloud is catchy, much like one’s favorite tune. A subconscious association is made in one’s mind between the poem’s message and a song, lending itself to becoming memorable, and allowing one to react positively on a metaphysical level with the text. This auditory response is directly linked to the simplistic structure of the poem’s rhyme and meter, and effectively transfers the poem’s message of seizing the day to the reader.
Herrick uses flowers and marriage to build metaphors reflecting the essence of the Latin sentiment carpe diem, the central theme of the poem meaning seize the day. For example, Herrick uses roses to symbolize the good times to be had by the young, imploring them to go out and “gather ye rosebuds while ye may” (Line 1); meaning to enjoy life’s opportunities while they are still young. Furthermore, Herrick specifically writes “And while ye may, go marry” (14) urging the virgins to marry

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