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Ruined By Lynn Nottage

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Through dramatic action in the play Ruined written by Lynn Nottage, a character’s nature and intentions are revealed throughout the play. A main character is complex, revealing different aspects and layers that make up the character. This essay will discuss how Mama Nadi’s conflicted nature is revealed through primary actions throughout the play that reveal her character. The essay will deal with three primary actions that reveal Mama Nadi’s character in the play through action.
The first primary action to be discussed in this essay, is seen in act two, scene four in the play Ruined. In this scene, we read that mama is having a conversation with Osembenga, Mr. Harari and Laurent with Sophie standing in the background overhearing the conversation. …show more content…

Then he aggressively puts his hand up Sophie’s skirt (Ruined, 2009). After a series of events, Sophie spits on Osembenga’s shoe signifying her disgust and lack of respect for what Osembenga did to her. In the play, from this pivotal moment, we are able to examine how conflicted Mama’s character is. Stage directions lead readers to how character is built with gestures. Mama from this point, kneels down to whip the spit of Osembenga’s shoe. Mama is described as ‘a no nonsense survivor who understands when to talk tough and when not to cross the line. She is all business, but also knows just how far to go when dealing with the brutes who patronize the brothel.’ (Mazelis, 2009). This makes mama, as a strong woman herself, submit to power. She is forced to submit to the power of Osembenga, which places mama Nadi at a lower status to all of the men. In this moment, we witness mama in a scared and vulnerable position, she is afraid of the soldiers. Throughout the play, we unfold mama’s character becoming aware that mama would do anything for survival and this gesture proves that. Mama is aware that if she had to stand against Osembenga, it could ruin her reputation and damage the image of her business, resulting in no more soldiers coming pass her business anymore. Mama

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