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Savagery In Lord Of The Flies

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Perhaps the founders of civilization created rules and laws not to be civilized, but rather to curb man’s savage compulsions. In Golding’s Lord of The Flies, the underlying theme is the continual struggle between the human impulses of savagery and the regulations of civilization that are intended to restrain it. When a group of boys become stranded on a remote island after their plane crashes because of a war, they experience firsthand the domination of savagery over civil human decency. Throughout the novel, some boys struggle to restrain these primitive urges while others fully embrace them, letting savagery completely prevail. Golding wrote this to demonstrate man’s natural evil tendencies that are present within everyone, and he illustrates …show more content…

Jack first acknowledges these fearsome urges by hunting pigs, channeling his savagery for the benefit of the whole group. He becomes, “less a hunter than a furtive thing, ape-like among the tangle of trees” (62). Golding suggests one of the most vital aspects of civilization is to provide an outlet for man’s untamable instincts. It is rather when Jack rejects Ralph’s authority and refuses to abide by the confines of society that his dangerous facets truly surface. Eventually, all the boys let their urge to dominate prevail, leading them into the threshold of a force they can neither understand nor accept. The Lord of the Flies tells Simon, "Fancy thinking the Beast was something you could hunt and kill!" It then laughs at the boys’ attempt to incarnate their own savagery into a fearsome animal or horrific creature when in reality, the beast is within themselves. The beast is an inescapable fact of human existence that seeks …show more content…

At first the boys create order, excitedly forming rules and assigning tasks. They impose power in the conch, a symbol of civilization and speech. Jack soon puts his own feverish impulses above the conch and Ralph’s leadership, causing an uprising and revolt against Ralph’s civil approach. He lured boys into his devilish regime by offering a feast and saying, “Who’ll join my tribe and have fun?” The “fun” Jack speaks of is putting on war-paint, chanting, hunting and acting like animals, and sure enough most of the boys couldn’t resist their primitive urges. At the climax of the story, the boys kill Simon in a wild, ruthless animal chant where “there were no words, and no movements but the tearing of teeth and claws” that even Ralph and Piggy take part of (214). Golding shows the mastery of savagery overcoming the boys. Soon after, Jack steals the ability of fire from Ralph, not for the hope of rescue, but rather to benefit his own selfish and savage needs. When Piggy and Ralph demand for the return of Piggy’s glasses, Roger kills Piggy “with a sense of delirious abandonment” from human decency and civil norms (255). Along with Piggy, the conch is shattered, marking the complete demise of civilization while Ralph destroying the pig’s head symbolizes the complete reign of savagery on the

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