Introduction
Sexual harassment still remains a serious problem in workplaces around Australia and can affect anyone no matter their age or gender. There are many rules and laws in place around Australia to prevent this issue but there are still many cases every year, it is the one of the most common types of complaints received by the Australian Human Rights Commission under the Sex Discrimination Act.
It affects 1 in 4 women, and 1 in 6 men in the workplace; this makes the number of people that have been sexually harassed very large. Sexual harassment is against the law and some types can be a criminal offence. A single incident is enough to establish sexual harassment; it does not have to be repeated.
What is sexual harassment?
Sexual
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A majority of harassers are men working in the same position or higher than a woman they are sexually harassing.
Causes
There are many causes of sexual harassment, but the biggest cause is the system and the power and status of men and woman in society. Some that sexually harass women could be brought up with the belief that women are just “toys” and they feel that they have more power over women. Some sexual harassment can be the exchange of sexual favours for benefits that the man/woman can give due to their higher position. This way of thinking gives men the opportunity for them to sexually harass anyone in the workplace.
Women are vulnerable to sexual harassment as they are said to often lack power, they would rather resign from their job than talk about their sexual harassment issues and experiences. This is why sexual harassment cases have not diminished, many people do not report these cases and therefore, they cannot be stopped.
Public Survey
A survey was conducted, aimed at people in the workforce who have relevant knowledge about sexual harassment. Male and females of different ages were surveyed to get a range of responses that will show whether people are aware of sexual
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Solutions
According to the Australian Human Rights Commission there are many means to report sexual harassment at work;
- Raising the issue directly with the harasser and tell them that their behaviour is unwelcome
- Talking to a colleague for support
- Contacting a community legal centre
- Contacting 1800 RESPECT for telephone and online counselling, information and referral
- Making a complaint to your manager/employer
- Contact the Australian Human Rights Commission or state and federal anti-discrimination agencies for information or to make a complaint.
Reflection
Sexual harassment in the workplace can happen to anyone no matter their age or gender, this impacts my co-workers and I as employees. This issue can happen to me by anyone around my workplace, which it a bit scary, it is also frightening to know how often sexual harassment occurs and how it does not get reported as often as it should. It may not affect me in my current job but it may very well effect me when I am older and working in a larger
Harassment has plagued the world for centuries. Why should the workplace be any different? Sexual harassment and workplace violence are not only of historical roots, but contemporary issues are still present in the workforce today. Managers are addressing and combating modern sexual harassment and workplace violence, however instances still occur (Robbins, Decenzo & Coulter, 2011).
In corporate America, sexual harassment is a huge concern amongst many organizations. The matter of sexual harassment is an issue that needs to be immediately attended to in
Harassment, specifically sexual harassment, is one of those challenges faced by businesses and employers as of a result of workplace diversification. Inappropriate conversations, unwanted advances and uncomfortable physical contact are some of the ways sexual harassment can occur. According to Hellriegel and Slocum, “Sexual harassment refers to unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature.” (p.52). To be clear, sexual harassment can, and has, affected both women and men over the years however up to half of all working women have reported experiencing some form of sexual harassment in the career (Vijayasiri, 2008, p.1). It wasn’t until 1986 though that the Supreme Court recognized sexual harassment as a violation of Title VII in the case of Meritor Savings Bank v. Vinson (O’Brien, 1994, p. 1). Before the high court’s ruling, however, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission had begun to address the issue by drafting hostile work environment guidelines that included sexual harassment (O’Brien, 1994, p. 4). These guidelines would serve later to guide the high court’s decision. There are many more cases like this one we could look at. In 1991, sexual harassment became a household term as Anita Hill testified before congress stating she was sexually
Sexual harassment is a demeaning practice, one that constitutes a profound affront to the dignity of the employees forced to endure it. By requiring an employee to contend with unwelcome sexual actions or explicit sexual demands, sexual harassment in the workplace attacks the dignity and self-respect of the victim both as an employee and as a human being. Sexual harassment is well defined as an unwelcome sexual request for sexual favors and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature. In many countries, sexual harassment is considered a form of sexual abuse and employment discrimination. Sexual harassment is most prevalent is organizations both professional and academic, though it can occur almost anywhere.
In cases where women work in male dominated work places, cases of sexual harassment are normally reported due lack of respect from male colleagues and their ignorance of why a woman should be doing a man’s job. However, men who work in female dominated places do not get such a hard time at work as the women at work seem to take care of them and the men for example male nurses get to get away with a lot. some cultures that, it is still frowned upon in some cultures when a man mentions h I get on the bus and the driver is female when I get on the bus and the driver is female, it does not however represent my own opinion on the matter, but its just what society taught me when I was growing up, that buses are mainly driven by men, it may not have been taught to me in writing but it is what I grew up seeing and it is the norm.
Harassment has no boundaries when it comes to race, age, or gender. As mentioned previously, there are sometimes underlying problems when it comes to lower-status positions and high-status positions. Power can be dangerous in the hands of the wrong person and can often be said in the workplace where power can lead to sexual harassment. Debbie Dougherty, an assistant professor of communication in the College of Arts and Science at the University of Missouri-Columbia, did an assessment based on opinions and perceptions of 23 participants. The study was focused around the question “why does sexual harassment occur?” and the most common answer that came up was “power.” One thing Debbie noticed was the fact that men and women had different opinions
Work place policies regarding sexual harassment is the main issue discussed in this article. Sexual harassment has continued to be a challenge within the workplace. According to a recent review of sexual harassment related resolutions, employers have paid over $732,976.00 in sexual harassment fines (Hobson, Szostek, & Fitzgerald, 2015). The EEOC has issued written guidelines for appropriate strategies employers should use to handle workplace sexual harassment and specific ways to address it. It is the employer’s duty to proactively work to protect all employees from any type of sexual harassment by following sexual harassment policies and procedures that are put in place. Failure to implement and follow the policy and procedure in the workplace can and most likely will lead to liability should an EEOC investigation or lawsuit occur. The employer needs to disperse copies of the policies and procedures and post them in central locations throughout the organization and address sexual harassment in the employee handbooks. The policy and procedures need to clear
Sexual harassment in the workplace is a huge problem in recent history. It can happen to anyone and it can happen everywhere. It can affect all types of races, gender and age. Statistics today shows that more and more sexual harassment has become an issue due to the large number of cases presented. Mainstream media becomes consume covering sexual harassment because of the high profile cases. Sexual harassment becomes a topic on various TV shows, and on some major morning radio talk shows mostly everyday. Sexual harassment laws must be strengthened in order to fix what has become a serious problem today in the workplace.
Sexual harassment is any unwanted or unwelcomed attention whether it is by touching or talking in a way he/she doesn’t like. “Approximately 15,000 sexual harassment cases are brought to the equal employment opportunity commission (EEOC) each year.” These numbers reflect where people speak up wanting justice for their case. All over the world, not just America, this is a major problem for women and some men but mainly women.
Remember, if harassment is not reported, it is likely to continue. Talk to others. By talking with others, you may discover that the person who is harassing you has harassed or is currently harassing other people you work with. By learning that you are not alone, you may feel more confident as you prepare to report the harassment. Research. Take the time to become more aware of your rights and how sexual harassment violates your rights. Read through your company’s literature to learn how sexual harassment is dealt with internally. If you have questions, seek out a professional who can address your concerns, such as an experienced Employment Law attorney.
Sexual harassment is an issue that has to be addressed by employers. Employers should have a program in place where employees are able to report sexual harassment, have the steps in place to resolve the issue, and ensure that there is not any retaliation for the report. Employers are subject to heavy EEOC fines and subject to harsh reprimands if the organization is found guilty of not investigating allegations quickly and thoroughly.
During the last decade women have begun to speak out against sexual harassment which has made many employers set a zero tolerance of sexual harassment in the workplace. In most organizations there are policies and guidelines created to eliminate sexual harassment in the workplace and procedures to follow if an employee feels that they have been sexually harassed.
Organizations have an obligation to create a harassment free environment for its employees. Harassment doesn’t have to be of a sexual nature. An organization is liable if the harassment is so frequent or severe that it creates a hostile or offensive work environment or when it results in adverse employment actions such as the victim being fired, demoted, or transferred. Harassing a person based on their sex is illegal. Sexual harassment has a great impact on an employee’s productivity as well as poses a major impact on an organization’s finances in litigation.
In this research paper I would fully discuss what sexual harassment. I will start on the origin of sexual harassment and how it came into law. I will discuss what environment of sexual harassment looks like in the work place. The reader should be able to discover the different types of sexual harassment: Quid pro quo and Indirect. I will show you illustrated trends of sexual harassment in the work place over the years. I will discuss how sexual harassment affect both parties, meaning the employer and the employee. I will back up theses affects by laws that are set in place to protect the employee and hold the employer responsible. I will give an analysis on recent litigation involving sexual harassment in the workplace. In my conclusion I will give a recommendation on how to prevent sexual harassment in the workplace and what management can to protect their employees.
Over the years, many people have believed that the issue of sexual harassment should not be discussed in public. Sexual harassment was to be discussed behind closed doors. In spite of this, the social and political systems have changed instantaneously. This social problem has affected men and women throughout time; however, it seems that the women of our society more closely look at this issue. This social topic has encouraged women to establish organizations in order to help them discuss the issues more openly and to demand equality including fairness and justice throughout the workplace and in their social lives as well. In recent years, sexual harassment has been one of the most serious and widespread problems