Shashi Despande is not only expressive in a thematic and technical maturity but also effectively corresponds an extremely apprehended female compassion. She added a new depth and new dimension to the Indian English Fiction. The key element to build up a strong relationship is the right composition of dependence and independence. With independence it brings responsibility and isolation also. Therefore, human beings desperately aspire for independence when surrounded by others but needs others to get rid of an isolated life. Talking about the delicate bonding among human beings Deborah Tannen said “We need to get close to each other- to have a sense of community, to feel we ’ re not alone in the world.- But we need to keep our distance from each other to preserve our independence, so others don ’ t impose on or engulf us. This duality reflects the human condition. We are individual –and social creatures. We need other people to survive, but we want – To- survive as individuals.” 1. The male domination in a patriarchal society is a common phenomenon which placed the women into secondary position. But the women in today’s era are born with a due knowledge of their rights, liberty to express their views, freedom to enjoy finance and to stand up for them. Jaya undergoes self discovery phase freed from any kind of oppression and domination with new terms and conditions to lead her life. Her life is not directed by others and finds her own voice still remaining silent. Jaya
Throughout this course, we learned that women’s studies originated as a concern at the time that “women and men noticed the absence, misrepresentation, and trivialization of women [in addition to] the ways women were systematically excluded from many positions of power and authority” (Shaw, Lee 1). In the past, men had more privileges than women. Women have battled for centuries against certain patterns of inadequacy that all women experience. Every culture and customs has divergent female
The extension of women’s rights from 1877 to the mid 1970s, has changed over time along with the ideals of the different eras. From the original traditional values to those wild and free spirits that dominated the culture in the seventies, since then women and their rights have changed.
With the advancement of suffrage to equal pay, over the last century, women’s rights have progressed immensely. Through historic marches and demonstrations across the United States, women protested for their equal place in politics and social progress. Despite the fear-mongering components used in achieving these rights, women’s rights are still thoroughly debated within society today. Over the last century, incredible and unreachable goals have been fulfilled for women, such as the right to vote and a sense of equal state in the “Free World,” and can only improve in the years to come.
If NOW grew out of resurgence of middle class feminism, a different female revolt was brewing with the civil rights and student movements. As in the days of abolitionism, young women who had embraced an ideology of social equality and personal freedom and learned methods of political organizing encountered inequality and sexual exploitation. The women’s liberation movement inspired major expansions of the idea of freedom by insisting that it should be applied to the most intimate realms of life.
Women rights movement’s dates back to the nineteenth century as the female gender was seeking to have a place in the society where they have their rights and entitlement fairly given to them. It was instigated by the fact that the male population by making them feel as less beings in the society. This is because they were not entitled to having their views brought out. However, in the 1970’s efforts to secure equal rights for women by eradicating gender discrimination put by institution, laws and various behavioural pattern meet serious activism (Barrett. 2014). The reforms enjoyed currently concerning women empowerment is as a result of all the atrocities that they went through at this time. It is, therefore, evident to say that the challenges faced by women in the 1970’s rights movement gave birth to new opportunities such as coming up with severe laws on gender discrimination, pushed for the Title IX law and defining rape as a crime.
Moreover, women were looking forward towards attaining some favors equally with men, such as employment opportunities and high education, which were identified as not possible because of the way woman’s place is taken to be lower than that of a man. It is widely realized that majority of the movements were challenging to how the society should handle women and demonstration of drastic and new idea the moment women acquired equality rights (Anyon, 2014). The women’s rights though fighting against the mistreatment of women by men were aimed at allowing women opportunities to have a say at their homes and yet women were meant to be ruled over by the society’s men. The society leadership would change because of the provision of chances for women to take leadership the same way with
Alongside ethnic groups, women have had a long struggle to attain equal rights. Since the earliest days of the country’s history, women, regardless of marital status
Society has long since considered women the lessor gender and one of the most highly debated topics in society through the years has been that of women’s equality. The debates began over the meaning between a man and woman’s morality and a woman’s rights and obligations in society. After the 19th Amendment was sanctioned around 1920, the ball started rolling on women’s suffrage. Modern times have brought about the union of these causes, but due to the differences between the genetic makeup and socio demographics, the battle over women’s equality issue still continues to exist. While men have always held the covenant role of the dominant sex, it was only since the end of the 19th century that the movement for women’s equality and the
Throughout history, we can see that humans have developed quickly in almost all fields including advancements politically, scientifically, and morally. However, one of the greatest advancement, which to this day has not been fully achieved by humanity as a whole, is the equality between the two genders. Since the beginning of civilization, we come to see that all societies with an exception of a few, were mainly male dominated. Men were always seen as superior to women. Men were not just seen as the head of the household, but they were seen as the leaders and organizers of all political, social, and economic affairs for both men and women. However, as time progressed, so did women. Gradually, women were more involved in the work force due to many factors including wars and primarily due to the industrial revolution. Women took the role of nurses and hospitality workers during wars, and as the industrial revolution initiated, they began to work in factories for low pay. During the last half of the 20th century, women’s rights, referring to the social and human rights of women, became a very highly emphasized and recognized issue especially in the United States. By the 1960’s the role of women completely transformed. Women more than ever before, began to enter the paid work force, participated in protests demanding equal rights, and established organizations such as the National Organization for Women. Overtime, these feminist trends of the 1960’s that continued for the
Finally, Jayanti’s first exposure to the world outside her Aunt’s house and the events that lead after, changes who she really is,
Women and men have had certain roles in society that were understood amongst them to be specified for their particular gender. Males were known to have the leading role as head of the house hold and the bread winner while the woman’s duty was to stay at home and take care of the house and children. While many people years ago deemed this way of life and practice to be the right and ethical thing to do, times have changed and so this kind of treatment towards a woman’s equality must be questioned. Even though times have changed, this mindset of a woman’s ability to be as good as a man has not completely gone away. In today’s society a woman contributes to the economy and her family as equally as that of a man. Therefore, women should share equal rights and opportunities as their gender counterparts.
Throughout history and today, we women are constant victims of stereotyping from our society. Certain “rules” have to be followed and certain “ideal” women images have to be kept. We are raised in a way to fill certain position where the society wants us to be and as a result, the opportunities are always limited for us and ideas of our importance in the society are diminishing. Even though women gained some independence, where women can work and take various position in society, the society’s idea of typical role of women never seem to change.
The modern world has resulted in earnings, wages and salaries for the women similar to that of men, but the women are continuously facing inequalities in the work force (Andal 2002). This can be attributed to the pre-established notion that women shall not be given access to finance or communication with the world outside of the home which is highly unethical and unfair (Eisenhower, 2002). In the past, they were considered as the underprivileged ones which were not thought of having equal rights but this fact has changed now. For instance, the status of women can be explicitly defined as the equality and the freedom of the women.
She focused on the martial relation. However she uses the different way to show the feminine psyche. She presents the social reality as it experienced by human beings especially women. Her modern heroines stood against the traditional way of life and patriarchal values. In all her novels she shows the struggle in martial life. Her most famous novel That Long Silence is the best example to show the psyche of females, it present the suffocated life story of Jaya who play as a role of wife, mother but felt lonely. She hates the character of Sita and wants to break down that role. Jaya was liberated and modern but she was the victim of traditional rules, she was an unsuccessful writer. Her sincerity or work and love never been appreciated and she has no one to share feelings so she ultimately adapt silence. Deshpande also uses the technique of stream of consciousness into her novels like in this novel. There are so many flashbacks into the novel which gave detail information about the life of Jaya. Mohan who is Jaya’s husband expect her to complete all the wishes but never cared about her even he never shared feelings and emotions to
The oppression of women is based on false assumption and preconceived notions by the male domination world, has been obvious and responsible for paving the way for serious gender issues to emerge. Due to the narrow realms of activity in society, deprived from essential human rights, restricted educations scope, open to unhealthy physical and mental abuse, this society has not given women the opportunity to rise to their full potential. The impact of gender discrimination has not only affected the future of the women today but it has resulted in the slow progress of human mind in general.