There are numerous of diseases that share symptoms with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. The two most common are Cushing Syndrome and Amenorrhea. “Cushing syndrome occurs when your body is expose to high levels of the hormone cortisol for a long time.” (Mayo Staff Clinic, 2016, p.1) There are several symptoms that Cushing Syndrome shares with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome. Some of the symptoms are: weight gain, acne, hirsutism and/or irregular or absent menstrual periods. Evidently, the two diseases share similar symptoms. Another disease that shares similarities with PCOS is Amenorrhea. It is when one or more menstrual cycles are missed or the absence of menstruations. Some of the symptoms are: hair loss, excess facial hair and acne. Amenorrhea, also,
Cushing’s Disease or Cushing’s Syndrome? Aren’t they the same thing? What are they even? Cushing’s disease is a medical condition; a disorder of the pituitary gland causes it to create too much ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) which in turn leads to overproduction of cortisol. Cushing’s Syndrome is a symptom of Cushing’s disease; as well as of other conditions, whether endogenous (originating from inside the body) or exogenous (originating from outside the body).
“According to Mayo Clinic Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine system disorder that affects women of reproductive age. Women who have PCOS may have enlarged ovaries that contain small collections of fluid located in each ovary that can be seen during an ultrasound exam” (Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)). PCOS is characterized by a few symptoms including but not limited to a fluctuating menstrual cycle, acne and excessive weight just to name a few. Many women who are diagnosed with this disorder often find out in their adolescent years, which is when the fluctuating menstruation cycles usually start. Right now, there is no known reason of how PCOS develops or what causes it. The best way to control PCOS and keep symptoms minimal
Women at some time of their life face challenge with weight gain. Women having polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have to struggle hard in losing weight. PCOS is a hormonal disorder among women usually occurs during child bearing age and can lead to infertility as well. Women who are suffering from PCOS are less sensitive to insulin and male hormones are found in higher levels. PCOCS can lead to overweight and obesity, which further can cause to heart disease, uterine cancer, sleep apneas and diabetes.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome has many related symptoms but the most common are: irregular periods, amenorrhea, hirsutism, acne, obesity, infertility, insulin resistance, and estrogen dominance. Although, most of the people that have PCOS are obese not all patients are overweight. PCOS is associated with abdominal obesity and insulin resistance.
I chose to write about PCOS because I myself suffer from this disease. PCOS is short for Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome. PCOS is a type of disease where your ovaries fill up with follicles filled with fluid (cyst). It causes mainly infertility and type 2 diabetes. This disease is more common in women who are in the reproductive stage. Not only can it cause the infertility and type 2 diabetes, but it can also cause an irregular menstrual cycle and can cause your body to produce more of a male hormone called androgen. Some other things it may cause is depression, anxiety, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, high blood sugar and many other health problems. The cause of this disease has not been yet identified, but it is said one of the ways could be
Symptoms among women with PCOS can varies, but often times presenting symptoms are as mention above, which are increased hair growth on face, chest, back, stomach and toes (Hirsutism), excessive weight gain, pelvic pain, skin discoloration, inability to get pregnant ( Infertility) sleep apnea, male pattern baldness and menstrual irregularities ( Legro et al., 2013).
There is an increased prevalence of cardiovascular disease in women with PCOS. Obese women with PCOS, women with infrequent menstrual periods and women having signs of hirsutism tend to have higher systolic blood pressures leading to hypertension. PCOS patients are also at risk of atherosclerosis. Those who are
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine condition arising from the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis, presents in women of reproductive ages due to factors such as obesity, excessive insulin production and genetics. This condition often present with irregular periods, excess androgen
Polycystic Ovary Symptom (PCOS) - This condition is mainly caused by hormonal imbalance in which women make more androgens than required. Androgens are a male hormone, produced by females as well. High levels of this hormone can negatively affect the development and release of eggs during ovulation. A possible theory to the cause of PCOS is a large amount of insulin in the body. Many women with PCOS have an excess of insulin in their bodies which then goes towards production of androgen.
Cushing's syndrome is a set of signs and symptoms due to continuous exposure to cortisol. Cushing's syndrome is caused by either exaggerated cortisol-like drugs e.g. (prednisone) or a tumor that leads to the production of abnormal amount of cortisol by the adrenal glands, Cushing's disease is caused by pituitary adenoma. It is the second most common cause of Cushing's syndrome after medication. (1)
Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome (pcos) is another risk factor. PCOS happens when little cysts continue to grow on the ovaries and, filling with fluid and causing pain. PCOS is an imbalance in a woman’s hormones; it causes the excess of progesterone, estrogen, and can cause
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), was first described in 1935 and named Stein-Levinthal syndrome after the doctors who noted the characteristic body changes and tiny cysts covering the ovaries. Although the first observation was made as early as 1721, when Italian scientist Antonio Vallisneri observed “young married peasant women, moderately obese and infertile, with two larger than normal ovaries, bumpy and shiny, whitish, just like pigeon eggs” (Kovacs, 2002). It was not until 1921 that Achard and Thiers noticed a relationship between hyperandrogenism and insulin resistance in their study of the “bearded diabetic woman” (Archard, 1921). This relationship is present in PCOS in what might be called the “hirsute hyperinsulinemic woman.” In 1935, Stein and Leventhal made the connection between amenorrhea and polycystic ovaries. In
A health condition that is generally unfamiliar to many people, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), is where some women's hormones get out of balance due to any one of several issues including extreme chronic stress and the natural process of menstrual changes in the body.
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a medical condition that caused by the abnormalities in the sex hormone (progesterone and estrogen) level in a woman. It is commonly associated with the reduced and infrequent menstrual flow, high BMI (Body Mass Index), and at times, subfertility. Many women suffering from PCOS may have a higher level of Luteinizing Hormone (male hormone) along with variable degrees of the Insulin resistance. PCOS may lead to the development of ovarian cysts and may conflict with the women’s cardiac function, appearance, menstrual cycle, and fertility.
Cushing’s syndrome (CS) is a condition whereby there is an excessive amount of glucocorticoids circulating in the human body1. There are two categories of CS, the most common type is exogenous, which is caused by supraphysiological amounts of glucocorticoids from an external source1. The second type is the endogenous CS and is caused by the endogenous over secretion of glucocorticoids by the adrenal glands2. The incidence of any form of CS has been reported to affect between 2-3 million population per year3, with a higher incidence in women over men4-5. CS is uncommon in children but if it does occur, it commonly presents with growth retardation and weight gain after puberty5. When an individual suffers from CS it causes a continuous