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Speech On Molecular Gastronomy

Decent Essays

I - What is molecular gastronomy?
A- Definition

Ice sphere cocktails, grenadine sirop caviar and disappearing transparent raviolis are all examples of Molecular gastronomy. This discipline is a mixture of physics and chemistry and is used to transform the taste and the texture of food. We commonly use the term “Molecular Gastronomy” in order to describe a new style of cuisine. Chefs now use tools from the science laboratory, and unusual ingredients from the food industry to expend their culinary possibilities. Officially, it is the scientific discipline that explains the chemical and physical transformations and mechanisms that occur while cooking. It also studies the social, artistic and technical side of gastronomy.

B- History

In …show more content…

Most of the cooks were suspicious and doubtful of the scientists researches and findings in their ingredients. Nonetheless, as the meetings went on, they focused on developing the term Molecular Gastronomy and materializing it. They started discussing on innovative techniques while well-known molecular gastronomy chefs like Hestion Blumenthal were doing their own experiments and research in their kitchen, using science lab equipment and ingredients from the food industry. These meetings were also attended by Nicholas Kurti, an Oxford physicist who had a television show and had written a book about the science of cooking, Harold McGee, an American food science writer, and Hervé …show more content…

He works for the Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique at AgroParisTech and is the one to shorten the name of the discipline to “Molecular Gastronomy” after Kurti’s death in 1998. He graduated from l’École Supérieur de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de Paris and obtained a PhD under the title of “La gastronomie moléculaire et physique” from the University of Paris IV. He has written several books on the subject, targeting people with just a little or no knowledge of chemistry at all and made it popular by collaborating with the magazine Pour la Science and presenting the scientific concepts to the general public.

He discovered the perfect temperature for cooking an egg, as his research showed that around 65°C, the white coagulated but not the yolk, but also improved the smoking of salmon by using an electrical field. His experiences prove that adding a small amount of cold water before beating an egg, increases the production of foam.

He also established a table of the precise and perfect cooking temperature for each meat

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